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We consider the paramagnetic phase of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain and study the dynamical properties by numerical methods and scaling considerations. We extend our previous work [Phys. Rev. B 57, 11404 (1998)] to new…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Igloi , R. Juhasz , H. Rieger

We consider mean-field vector spin glasses with possibly non-convex interactions. Up to a small perturbation of the parameters defining the model, the asymptotic behavior of the Gibbs measure is described in terms of a critical point of an…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Hong-Bin Chen , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Using BRST-BV formulation of relativistic dynamics, we study arbitrary spin massive and massless fields propagating in flat space. Generating functions of gauge invariant off-shell cubic interaction vertices for mixed-symmetry and totally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-13 R. R. Metsaev

The consistency of the EFT of two interacting spin-2 fields is checked by applying forward limit positivity bounds on the scattering amplitudes to exclude the region of parameter space devoid of a standard UV completion. We focus on two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Lasma Alberte , Claudia de Rham , Arshia Momeni , Justinas Rumbutis , Andrew J. Tolley

We revisit the problem of building consistent interactions for a multiplet of partially massless spin-2 fields in (anti-)de Sitter space. After rederiving and strengthening the existing no-go result on the impossibility of Yang-Mills type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nicolas Boulanger , Cédric Deffayet , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Lucas Traina

The asymptotic results that underlie applications of extreme random fields often assume that the variables are located on a regular discrete grid, identified with $\mathbb{Z}^2$, and that they satisfy stationarity and isotropy conditions.…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-03 Helena Ferreira , Luísa Pereira , Ana Paula Martins

We consider the Constrained-degree percolation model in random environment on the square lattice. In this model, each vertex $v$ has an independent random constraint ${\kappa}_v$ which takes the value $j\in \{0,1,2,3\}$ with probability…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Rémy Sanchis , Diogo C. dos Santos , Roger W. C. Silva

We prove that for every locally stable and tempered pair potential $\phi$ with bounded range, there exists a unique infinite-volume Gibbs point process on $\mathbb{R}^d$ for every activity $\lambda < (e^{L} \hat{C}_{\phi})^{-1}$, where $L$…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-02 Samuel Baguley , Andreas Göbel , Marcus Pappik

We theoretically and numerically investigate spin waves that occur in systems of classical magnetic dipoles that are arranged at the vertices of a regular polygon and interact solely via their magnetic fields. There are certain limiting…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. -J. Schmidt , C. Schröder , M. Luban

Spontaneous symmetry breaking phenomena in the transverse field mixed $p$-spin glass model in finite dimensions are studied with Nishimori's gauge theory. Useful identities in the gauge theory enable us to study $\mathbb Z_2$-symmetry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Chigak Itoi , Yoshinori Sakamoto

Chaotic dependence on temperature refers to the phenomenon of divergence of Gibbs measures as the temperature approaches a certain value. Models with chaotic behaviour near zero temperature have multiple ground states, none of which are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Léo Gayral , Mathieu Sablik , Siamak Taati

We study uniqueness of solutions to degenerate parabolic problems, posed in bounded domains, where no boundary conditions are imposed. Under suitable assumptions on the operator, uniqueness is obtained for solutions that satisfy an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Camilla Nobili , Fabio Punzo

To establish a unified framework for studying both discrete and continuous coupling distributions, we introduce the {\it binomial} spin glass, a class of models where the couplings are sums of $m$ identically distributed Bernoulli random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi , Gerardo Ortiz , Martin Weigel , Zohar Nussinov

In the presence of the Hubbard interaction, graphene zigzag nanoribbons have spontaneous edge magnetism with anti-parallel configuration, whose amplitude can be tuned by a transversal electric field. As the electric field increases or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Ma Luo

We give an upper bound on the number of perfect matchings in an undirected simple graph $G$ with an even number of vertices, in terms of the degrees of all the vertices in $G$. This bound is sharp if $G$ is a union of complete bipartite…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-03-07 Shmuel Friedland

We consider a countable system of interacting (possibly non-Markovian) stochastic differential equations driven by independent Brownian motions and indexed by the vertices of a locally finite graph $G = (V,E)$. The drift of the process at…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-28 Daniel Lacker , Kavita Ramanan , Ruoyu Wu

Consider a three-dimensional vector field $F$ which generates a finite number of fixed points - what can we say on its unbounded dynamics? In this paper we tackle this question, and prove sufficient conditions for $F$ to have fixed points…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-13 Eran Igra

A sufficient condition for the Gibbs states of a shift-invariant specification on a one-dimensional lattice to be the $g$-chains for some continuous function $g$ is obtained. This is then used to derive criteria under which there is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-23 Paul Hulse

Call a colouring of a graph distinguishing, if the only colour preserving automorphism is the identity. A conjecture of Tucker states that if every automorphism of a graph $G$ moves infinitely many vertices, then there is a distinguishing…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-10 Florian Lehner , Monika Pilśniak , Marcin Stawiski

Application of the magnetic field parallel to the plane of the graphene sheet leads to the formation of electron- and hole-like Fermi surfaces. Such situation is shown to be unstable with respect to the formation of an excitonic condensate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 I. L. Aleiner , D. E. Kharzeev , A. M. Tsvelik