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We consider the inverse problem of the broken ray transform (sometimes also referred to as the V-line transform). Explicit image reconstruction formulas are derived and tested numerically. The obtained formulas are generalizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

Given a graph whose edges are labeled by ideals of a commutative ring R with identity, a generalized spline is a vertex labeling by the elements of R such that the difference of the labels on adjacent vertices lies in the ideal associated…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-01-31 Selma Altinok , Samet Sarioglan

We study real and complex Manin triples for a complex reductive Lie algebra, $\g$. The first part includes, and extends to complex Manin triples, our earlier work [De]. First, we generalize results of E. Karolinsky, on the classification of…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Delorme

Let $T$ be a bounded linear operator on a Banach space $X$. We give new necessary and sufficient conditions for $T$ to be Drazin or Koliha-Drazin invertible. All those conditions have the following form: $T$ possesses certain decomposition…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Miloš D. Cvetković , Snežana Č. Živković-Zlatanović

$k$-diagonal circulant matrices and cyclic banded matrices are widely used in numerical simulations and signal processing of circular linear systems. Algorithms that directly involve or specify linear or quadratic complexity for the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Chen Wang , Hailong Yu , Chao Wang

We describe a generalization of the usual boundary strata classes in the Chow ring of $\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$. The generalized boundary strata classes additively span a subring of the tautological ring. We describe a multiplication…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-17 Aaron Pixton

We derive explicit formulas for the reconstruction of a function from its integrals over a family of spheres, or for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such formulas are important for problems of thermo- and photo-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Kunyansky

Motivated by the recent work of Xiao and Zhong [AIMS Math. 9 (2024), 35125--35150: MR4840882], we propose a generalized inverse for a hyper-dual matrix called hyper-dual group generalized inverse (HDGGI). Under certain necessary and…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-04-08 Tikesh Verma , Amit Kumar , Vaibhav Shekhar

In this paper, we give a refinement of a generalized Dedekind's theorem. In addition, we show that all possible values of integer group determinants of any group are also possible values of integer group determinants of its any abelian…

表示论 · 数学 2023-06-28 Naoya Yamaguchi , Yuka Yamaguchi

We construct differential geometry (connection, curvature, etc.) based on generalized derivations of an algebra ${\cal A}$. Such a derivation, introduced by Bresar in 1991, is given by a linear mapping $u: {\cal A} \rightarrow {\cal A}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-13 M. Heller , T. Miller , L. Pysiak , W. Sasin

The spherical Radon transform on the unit sphere can be regarded as a member of the analytic family of suitably normalized generalized cosine transforms. We derive new formulas for these transforms and apply them to study classes of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Rubin

We consider involutive, non-degenerate, finite set theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Such solutions can be always obtained using certain algebraic structures that generalize nil potent rings called braces. Our main aim here…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-23 Anastasia Doikou

We investigate the Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse and generalized inverse of a matrix product $A=CR$ to establish a unifying framework for generalized and randomized matrix inverses. This analysis is rooted in first principles, focusing on the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Michał P. Karpowicz , Gilbert Strang

By a generalized Yangian we mean a Yangian-like algebra of one of two classes. One of these classes consists of the so-called braided Yangians, introduced in our previous paper. The braided Yangians are in a sense similar to the reflection…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-10-25 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Saponov

The general solution of the Dirac equation for quasi-two-dimensional electrons confined in an asymmetric quantum well, is found. The energy spectrum of such a system is exactly calculated using special unitary transformation and shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. A. Eremko , L. S. Brizhik , V. M. Loktev

A generalized inversion of block T+H matrix is obtained for the first time. In a particular case when T+H matrix is invertible, the method allows to obtain its inverse matrix without an additional condition of invertibility of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. M. Adukov , O. L. Ibryaeva

We produce a large class of generalized cluster structures on the Drinfeld double of $\text{GL}_n$ that are compatible with Poisson brackets given by Belavin-Drinfeld classification. The resulting construction is compatible with the…

表示论 · 数学 2023-10-17 Dmitriy Voloshyn

In this Note, we propose a line bundle approach to odd-dimensional analogues of generalized complex structures. This new approach has three main advantages: (1) it encompasses all existing ones; (2) it elucidates the geometric meaning of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-10 Luca Vitagliano , Aïssa Wade

If a graph has a non-singular adjacency matrix, then one may use the inverse matrix to define a (labeled) graph that may be considered to be the inverse graph to the original one. It has been known that an adjacency matrix of a tree is…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-03 Soňa Pavlíková , Jozef Širáň

The aim of the paper is to extend the class of generalized Weyl algebras to a larger class of rings (they are also called {\em generalized Weyl algebras}) that are determined by two ring endomorphisms rather than one as in the case of `old'…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-12-30 V. V Bavula