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Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the hypergeometric distribution on lattices in polyhedral domains in ${\mathbb R}^d$, which include hexagons in ${\mathbb R}^2$ and truncated tetrahedrons in ${\mathbb R}^3$, are defined and studied.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-13 Plamen Iliev , Yuan Xu

This work reports and classifies the most general construction of rational quantum potentials in terms of the generalized Hermite polynomials. This is achieved by exploiting the intrinsic relation between third-order shape-invariant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Ian Marquette , Kevin Zelaya

A $q$-ary $t$-$(n,w,\lambda)$ design is a collection $\mathcal{A}$ of vectors of weight $w$ in $\mathbb{F}_{q}^{n}$ with the property that every vector of weight $t$ in $\mathbb{F}_{q}^{n}$ is contained in exactly $\lambda$ members of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Xinghao Wu , Junling Zhou

We develop the concept of a unitary t-design as a means of expressing operationally useful subsets of the stochastic properties of the uniform (Haar) measure on the unitary group U(2^n) on n qubits. In particular, sets of unitaries forming…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Christoph Dankert , Richard Cleve , Joseph Emerson , Etera Livine

Given a finite subset of a sphere or projective space, known as a design, we can compute the strength and angle set of that design. When the strength and angle set meet certain bounds, the design is called tight. Hoggar sought to prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-02-06 Benjamin Nasmith

In analogy to classical spherical t-design points, we introduce the concept of t-design curves on the sphere. This means that the line integral along a t-design curve integrates polynomials of degree t exactly. For low degrees we construct…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-06-26 Martin Ehler , Karlheinz Gröchenig

A spherical $t$-design is a set of points on the sphere that are nodes of a positive equal weight quadrature rule having algebraic accuracy $t$ for all spherical polynomials with degrees $\le t$. Spherical $t$-designs have many…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-13 Yang Zhou , Xiaojun Chen

The interplay between coding theory and $t$-designs has attracted a lot of attention for both directions. It is well known that the supports of all codewords with a fixed weight in a code may hold a $t$-design. In this paper, by determining…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-19 Xiaoni Du , Rong Wang , Chunming Tang , Qi Wang

We study approximation and localized polynomial frames on a bounded double hyperbolic or conic surface and the domain bounded by such a surface and hyperplanes. The main work follows the framework developed recently in \cite{X21} for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-05-25 Yuan Xu

Coding theory and $t$-designs have close connections and interesting interplay. In this paper, we first introduce a class of ternary linear codes and study their parameters. We then focus on their three-weight subcodes with a special weight…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Chunming Tang , Cunsheng Ding , Maosheng Xiong

Epsilon-nets and approximate unitary $t$-designs are natural notions that capture properties of unitary operations relevant for numerous applications in quantum information and quantum computing. The former constitute subsets of unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Michał Oszmaniec , Adam Sawicki , Michał Horodecki

We consider orthogonal polynomials on the surface of a double cone or a hyperboloid of revolution, either finite or infinite in axis direction, and on the solid domain bounded by such a surface and, when the surface is finite, by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-17 Yuan Xu

We give a generators and relations presentation of the HOMFLYPT skein algebra $H$ of the torus $T^2$, and we give an explicit description of the module corresponding to the solid torus. Using this presentation, we show that $H$ is…

量子代数 · 数学 2017-04-05 Hugh Morton , Peter Samuelson

We verify a construction which, for $\Bbb K$ the reals, complex numbers, quaternions, or octonions, builds a spherical $t$-design by placing a spherical $t$-design on each $\Bbb K$-projective or $\Bbb K$-Hopf fiber associated to the points…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-05-07 Ayodeji Lindblad

We prove that local random quantum circuits acting on n qubits composed of O(t^{10} n^2) many nearest neighbor two-qubit gates form an approximate unitary t-design. Previously it was unknown whether random quantum circuits were a t-design…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Aram W. Harrow , Michal Horodecki

We investigate comprehensive relations among T-duality, complex and bi-hermitian structures $(J_+, J_-)$ in two-dimensional $\mathcal{N} =(2,2)$ sigma models with/without twisted chiral multiplets. The bi-hermitian structures $(J_+,J_-)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-23 Tetsuji Kimura , Shin Sasaki , Kenta Shiozawa

We provide a method to construct $t$-designs from weighing matrices and association schemes. One instance of our method can produce a $3$-design from any (symmetric or skew-symmetric) conference matrix, thereby providing a partial answer to…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-14 Gary Greaves , Sho Suda

We prove that $poly(t) \cdot n^{1/D}$-depth local random quantum circuits with two qudit nearest-neighbor gates on a $D$-dimensional lattice with n qudits are approximate $t$-designs in various measures. These include the "monomial"…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Aram Harrow , Saeed Mehraban

Interest in the hulls of linear codes has been growing rapidly. More is known when the inner product is Euclidean than Hermitian. A shift to the latter is gaining traction. The focus is on a code whose Hermitian hull dimension and dual…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Lin Sok , Martianus Frederic Ezerman , Ling San

Properties of Hermitian forms are used to investigate several natural questions from CR Geometry. To each Hermitian symmetric polynomial we assign a Hermitian form. We study how the signature pairs of two Hermitian forms behave under the…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-10-20 John P. D'Angelo , Jiri Lebl