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Brownian motions in the infinite-dimensional group of all unitary operators are studied under strong continuity assumption rather than norm continuity. Every such motion can be described in terms of a countable collection of independent…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Tsirelson

The fractional Brownian motion is a generalization of ordinary Brownian motion, used particularly when long-range dependence is required. Its explicit introduction is due to B.B. Mandelbrot and J.W. van Ness (1968) as a self-similar…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-11 Tamas Szabados

The L\'evy-Ciesielski Construction of Brownian motion is used to determine non-asymptotic estimates for the maximal deviation of increments of a Brownian motion process $(W_{t})_{t\in \left[ 0,T\right] }$ normalized by the global modulus…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-05 Vladimir Dobric , Lisa Marano

The phenomenon of Brownian motion and Einstein's contribution to its understanding are introduced in a simple language.

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Bhalerao

We briefly review the problem of Brownian motion and describe some intriguing facets. The problem is first treated in its original form as enunciated by Einstein, Langevin, and others. Then, utilizing the problem of Brownian motion as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Sushanta Dattagupta , Aritra Ghosh

The indefinite integral of the homogenized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process is a well-known model for physical Brownian motion, modelling the behaviour of an object subject to random impulses [L. S. Ornstein, G. E. Uhlenbeck: On the theory of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-12 Peter Friz , Paul Gassiat , Terry Lyons

The paths of Brownian motion have been widely studied in the recent years relatively in Besov spaces $B_{p, \infty}^\a$. The results are the same as to the Brownian bridge. In fact these regularities properties are established in some…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Gane Samb Lo , Ahmadou Bamba Sow

Let $B=\{ B_{t}\} _{t\ge 0}$ be a one-dimensional standard Brownian motion. As an application of a recent result of ours on exponential functionals of Brownian motion, we show in this paper that, for every fixed $t>0$, the process given by…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-22 Yuu Hariya

The coalescing Brownian flow on $\mathbb{R}$ is a process which was introduced by Arratia [Coalescing Brownian motions on the line (1979) Univ. Wisconsin, Madison] and T\'{o}th and Werner [Probab. Theory Related Fields 111 (1998) 375-452],…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-23 Nathanaël Berestycki , Christophe Garban , Arnab Sen

Let $B=(B_t)_{t\geq 0}$ be a standard Brownian motion. The main objective is to find a uniform (in time) control of the modulus of continuity of $B$ in the spirit of what appears in (Kurtz, 1978). More precisely, it involves the control of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Julien Chevallier

We consider processes which have the distribution of standard Brownian motion (in the forward direction of time) starting from random points on the trajectory which accumulate at $-\infty$. We show that these processes do not have to have…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-01 Krzysztof Burdzy , Michael Scheutzow

The fractional Brownian motion can be considered as a Gaussian field indexed by $(t,H)\in {\mathbb{R}_{+}\times (0,1)}$, where $H$ is the Hurst parameter. On compact time intervals, it is known to be almost surely jointly H\"older…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-06 El Mehdi Haress , Alexandre Richard

Let $B_s$ be a three dimensional Brownian motion and $\omega(dx)$ be an independent Poisson field on $\mathbb{R}^3$. It is proved that for any $t>0$, conditionally on $\omega(\cdot)$, \label{*} \mathbb{E}_0 \exp\{\theta \int_0^t…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-30 Xia Chen , Jan Rosinski

The canonical Brownian motion that P. Malliavin in 1999 and then S. Fang in 2002 constructed lives in the group of Holderian homeomorphisms of the circle. In this paper, we present another way to construct a Brownian motion that lives…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-21 Mang Wu

This article is a mathematical analysis of the Open Quantum Brownian Motion. This object was introduced by Bernard, Bauer, Benoist and Tilloy as the limit of a family of Open Quantum Random Walks on the discrete line. We prove the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Andreys Simon

We study Brownian motion on the space of distinct landmarks in $\mathbb{R}^d$, considered as a homogeneous space with a Riemannian metric inherited from a right-invariant metric on the diffeomorphism group. As of yet, there is no proof of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Karen Habermann , Philipp Harms , Stefan Sommer

This is a pedagogical introduction to Brownian motion on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of Einstein's 1905 paper on the subject. After briefly reviewing Einstein's work in its contemporary context, we pursue some lines of further…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Erwin Frey , Klaus Kroy

The signature is a collection of iterated integrals describing the "shape" of a path. It appears naturally in the Taylor expansions of controlled differential equations and, as a consequence, is arguably the central object within rough path…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-31 James Foster

We describe in detail the history of Brownian motion, as well as the contributions of Einstein, Sutherland, Smoluchowski, Bachelier, Perrin and Langevin to its theory. The always topical importance in physics of the theory of Brownian…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Bertrand Duplantier

Consider the first exit time of one-dimensional Brownian motion $\{B_s\}_{s\geq 0}$ from a random passageway. We discuss a Brownian motion with two time-dependent random boundaries in quenched sense. Let $\{W_s\}_{s\geq 0}$ be an other…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-18 You Lv