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We analyze the relaxation to equilibrium for kinetically constrained spin models (KCSM) when the initial distribution $\nu$ is different from the reversible one, $\mu$. This setting has been intensively studied in the physics literature to…

We deduce the dynamic frequency-domain-lattice Green's function of a linear chain with properties (masses and next-neighbor spring constants) of exponential spatial dependence. We analyze the system as discrete chain as well as the…

We develop a renormalisation group approach to deriving the asymptotics of the spectral gap of the generator of Glauber type dynamics of spin systems with strong correlations (at and near a critical point). In our approach, we derive a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Roland Bauerschmidt , Thierry Bodineau

We examine the interplay between disorder and fractionality in a one-dimensional tight-binding Anderson model. In the absence of disorder, we observe that the two lowest energy eigenvalues detach themselves from the bottom of the band, as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Mario I. Molina

Starting from three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity under the restriction of incompressibility, we derive reduced models to capture the behavior of strings in response to external forces. Our $\Gamma$-convergence analysis of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-22 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

Existing permanental processes often impose constraints on kernel types or stationarity, limiting the model's expressiveness. To overcome these limitations, we propose a novel approach utilizing the sparse spectral representation of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-20 Zicheng Sun , Yixuan Zhang , Zenan Ling , Xuhui Fan , Feng Zhou

Intermittency (externally induced) in the two-dimensional (2D) enstrophy cascade is shown to be able to maintain a finite enstrophy along with a vorticity conservation anomaly. Intermittency mechanisms of three-dimensional (3D) energy…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi

In the present chapter, we explore the possibility of a Frenkel-Kontorova (discrete sine-Gordon) model to bear interactions that decay algebraically with space, inspired by the continuum limit of the corresponding fractional derivative. In…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-11-06 J. Catarecha , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis

We study the spectral function, $S(k,\omega)$ for the spin-1, one dimensional antiferromagnetic chain using a time-dependent density matrix renormalizaton group (DMRG) numerical method. We develop methods for extrapolating the time…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Steven R. White , Ian Affleck

The approximation of a stationary time-series by finite order autoregressive (AR) and moving averages (MA) is a problem that occurs in many applications. In this paper we study asymptotic behavior of the spectral density of finite order…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-19 Symantak Datta Gupta , Ravi R. Mazumdar , Peter W. Glynn

The Aubry-Andre model is a one-dimensional lattice model for quasicrystals with localized and delocalized phases. At the localization transition point, the system displays fractal spectrum, which relates to the Hofstadter butterfly. In this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Ang-Kun Wu

We investigate the effect of finite fermion density on symmetry breaking by Wilson loops in $(1+1)$ dimensions. We find the breaking and restoration of symmetry at finite density in the models with $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ gauge symmetries, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We prove localization (near the bottom of the spectrum) for certain non-stationary variants of the Anderson model in three dimensions. More specifically, we prove a Wegner estimate, which implies localization by existing work. Two key…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Omar Hurtado

We study the probability of a real-valued stationary process to be positive on a large interval $[0,N]$. We show that if in some neighborhood of the origin the spectral measure of the process has density which is bounded away from zero and…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-10 Naomi D. Feldheim , Ohad N. Feldheim

We study the problem of consistent interactions for spin-3 gauge fields in flat spacetime of arbitrary dimension n>3. Under the sole assumptions of Poincar\'e and parity invariance, local and perturbative deformation of the free theory, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Xavier Bekaert , Nicolas Boulanger , Sandrine Cnockaert

The disorder induced metal--insulator transition is investigated in a three-dimensional simple cubic lattice and compared for the presence and absence of time-reversal and spin-rotational symmetry, i.e. in the three conventional symmetry…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Laszlo Ujfalusi , Imre Varga

We study the unitary relaxation dynamics of disordered spin chains following a sudden quench of the Hamiltonian. We give analytical arguments, corroborated by specific numerical examples, to show that the existence of a stationary state…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Simone Ziraldo , Alessandro Silva , Giuseppe E. Santoro

We investigate the statics and dynamics of spatial phase segregation process of a mixture of fermion atoms in a harmonic trap using the density functional theory. The kinetic energy of the fermion gas is written in terms of the density and…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Esfarjani , S. T. Chui , V. Kumar , Y. Kawazoe

Vacancy defects in isotropic noncollinear antiferromagnets produce long-range spin textures. By developing a "magnetic elasticity theory", we demonstrate that a vacancy-induced readjustment in the spin configuration decays algebraically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , Vijay B. Shenoy , Roderich Moessner

We consider the Kob-Andersen model, a cooperative lattice gas with kinetic constraints which has been widely analyzed in the physics literature in connection with the study of the liquid/glass transition. We consider the model in a finite…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-02 Fabio Martinelli , Assaf Shapira , Cristina Toninelli