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We consider rigorous consequences of modular invariance for two-dimensional unitary non-rational CFTs with $c > 1$. Simple estimates for the torus partition function can lead to remarkably strong results. We show in particular that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Sridip Pal , Jiaxin Qiao , Balt C. van Rees

We use modular invariance and crossing symmetry of conformal field theory to reveal approximate reflection symmetries in the spectral decompositions of the partition function in two dimensions in the limit of large central charge and of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Hyungrok Kim , Petr Kravchuk , Hirosi Ooguri

The fractal dimension of domain walls produced by changing the boundary conditions from periodic to anti-periodic in one spatial direction is studied using both the strong-disorder renormalization group and the greedy algorithm for the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Wenlong Wang , M. A. Moore , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Disorder can fundamentally modify the transport properties of a system. A striking example is Anderson localization, suppressing transport due to destructive interference of propagation paths. In inhomogeneous many-body systems, not all…

We consider perturbations of quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators on the integer lattice with analytic sampling functions by decaying potentials and seek decay conditions under which various spectral properties are preserved. In the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-12-07 David Damanik , Xianzhe Li , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

We consider a Hubbard-like model of strongly-interacting spinless fermions and hardcore bosons on a square lattice, such that nearest neighbor occupation is forbidden. Stripes (lines of holes across the lattice forming antiphase walls…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. G. Zhang , C. L. Henley

The problem of spin-charge separation is analyzed numerically in the metallic phase of the one-band Hubbard model in one dimension by studying the behavior of the single-particle Green's function and of the spin and charge susceptibilities.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. G. Zacher , E. Arrigoni , W. Hanke , J. R. Schrieffer

We revisit the problem of decay of a metastable vacuum induced by the presence of a particle. For the bosons of the `master field' the problem is solved in any number of dimensions in terms of the spontaneous decay rate of the false vacuum,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Gorsky , M. B. Voloshin

We study the ground-state density profile of a spin-orbit coupled $f=2$ spinor condensate in a quasi-one-dimensional trap. The Hamiltonian of the system is invariant under time reversal but not under parity. We identify different parity-…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

Two-point correlation function of galaxy distribution shows that the structure in the present Universe is scale-free up to a certain scale (at least several tens Mpc), which suggests that a fractal structure may exist. If small primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takayuki Tatekawa , Kei-ichi Maeda

We study the momentum space entanglement spectra of bosonic and fermionic formulations of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain with analytical methods and exact diagonalization. We investigate the behavior of the entanglement gaps, present in both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-23 Rex Lundgren , Jonathan Blair , Martin Greiter , Andreas Läuchli , Gregory A. Fiete , Ronny Thomale

The stability result, as stated, is incorrect. In particular, the 1-dimensional extended persistence diagrams of a finely-triangulated simplicial complex X equipped with a continuous real-valued function f, and its one-skeleton graph G…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-17 Elchanan Solomon

Some phase space transport properties for a conservative bouncer model are studied. The dynamics of the model is described by using a two-dimensional measure preserving mapping for the variables velocity and time. The system is…

We reexamine the one-dimensional spin-1 $XXZ$ model with on-site uniaxial single-ion anisotropy as to the appearance and characterization of the symmetry-protected topological Haldane phase. By means of large-scale density-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Satoshi Ejima , Holger Fehske

We analyze the density and size dependence of the relaxation time for kinetically constrained spin models (KCSM) intensively studied in the physical literature as simple models sharing some of the features of a glass transition. KCSM are…

We introduce and consider the notion of stable degeneracies of translation invariant energy functions for finite Ising models. By this term we mean the lack of injectivity that cannot be lifted by changing the interaction. We show that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Andreas Knauf

We obtain an essential spectral gap for $n$-dimensional convex co-compact hyperbolic manifolds with the dimension $\delta$ of the limit set close to $(n-1)/2$. The size of the gap is expressed using the additive energy of stereographic…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-08-23 Semyon Dyatlov , Joshua Zahl

We study the single-particle spectral function of resonantly-interacting fermions in the unitary regime, as described by the three-dimensional attractive Hubbard model in the dilute limit. Our approach, based on the Dynamical Cluster…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Shi-Quan Su , Daniel E. Sheehy , Juana Moreno , Mark Jarrell

Simulations of a stochastic fixed-energy sandpile in one and two dimensions reveal slow relaxation of the order parameter, even far from the critical point. The decay of the activity is best described by a stretched-exponential form. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman

Frustration is a ubiquitous phenomenon in many-body physics that influences the nature of the system in a profound way with exotic emergent behavior. Despite its long research history, the analytical or numerical investigations on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Feng-Feng Song , Tong-Yu Lin , Guang-Ming Zhang