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We determine conditions on the filling of electrons in a crystalline lattice to obtain the equivalent of a band insulator -- a gapped insulator with neither symmetry breaking nor fractionalized excitations. We allow for strong interactions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Haruki Watanabe , Hoi Chun Po , Ashvin Vishwanath , Michael P. Zaletel

We show that, in addition to SO(4), the Hubbard model at half filling on a bipartite lattice has a group of discrete symmetries and transformations. A unique Hubbard-Stratonovich decomposition of the interaction term, incorporating both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jonathan P. Wallington , James F. Annett

In this article, we consider an ad-hoc deformation of the EPRL model for quantum gravity by a cosmological constant term. This sort of deformation has been first introduced by Han for the case of the $4$-simplex. In this article, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Benjamin Bahr , Giovanni Rabuffo

We study $d$-dimensional simplicial complexes that are PL embeddable in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$. It is shown that such a complex must satisfy a certain homological condition. The existence of this obstruction allows us to provide a systematic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-06 Anders Björner , Afshin Goodarzi

Let M be a hyperbolic n-manifold whose cusps have torus cross-sections. In arXiv:0901.0056, the authors constructed a variety of nonpositively and negatively curved spaces as "2\pi-fillings" of M by replacing the cusps of M with compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Koji Fujiwara , Jason Fox Manning

We prove that all SYM theories that have a quantum modified moduli space $\m$ defined by a single constraint equation have trivial homotopy groups $\pi_j(\m)$ for $j=0,1,2,3$ and 4. This implies that none of these theories admit skyrmions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Gustavo Dotti

We continue a previous analysis of the covariant Hamiltonian symplectic structure of General Relativity for spatially bounded regions of spacetime. To allow for near complete generality, the Hamiltonian is formulated using any fixed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephen C. Anco , Roh S. Tung

This paper is devoted to the construction of a hyperkaehler structure on the complexification of any Hermitian-symmetric affine coadjoint orbit O of a semi-simple L*-group of compact type, which is compatible with the complex symplectic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-07-15 Alice Barbara Tumpach

In a (1+1)-dimensional midi-superspace model for gravitational plane waves, a flat space-time condition is imposed with constraints derived from null Killing vectors. Solutions to a straightforward regularization of these constraints have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Jeremy Adelman , Franz Hinterleitner , Seth Major

Five-component minimum-energy bound states and mobile vector solitons of a spin-orbit-coupled quasi-one-dimensional hyperfine-spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensate are studied using the numerical solution and variational approximation of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Sandeep Gautam , S. K. Adhikari

We investigate four-dimensional Heterotic solitons, defined as a particular class of solutions of the equations of motion of Heterotic supergravity on a four-manifold $M$. Heterotic solitons depend on a parameter $\kappa$ and consist of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-25 Andrei Moroianu , Ángel Murcia , C. S. Shahbazi

We compute the group of link homotopy classes of link maps of two 2-spheres into 4-space. It turns out to be free abelian, generated by geometric constructions applied to the Fenn-Rolfsen link map and detected by two self-intersection…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-15 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

Two common difficulties in the design of topological quantum materials are that the desired features lie too far from the Fermi level and are spread over a too-large energy range. Doping-induced states at the Fermi level provide a solution,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Moritz M. Hirschmann , Johannes Mitscherling

We study the geometry of hyperconvex representations of hyperbolic groups in ${\rm PSL}(d,\mathbb{C})$ and establish two structural results: a group admitting a hyperconvex representation is virtually isomorphic to a Kleinian group, and its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-30 James Farre , Beatrice Pozzetti , Gabriele Viaggi

We show that there exist smooth, simply connected, four-dimensional spin manifolds which do not admit Einstein metrics, but nonetheless satisfy the strict Hitchin-Thorpe inequality. Our construction makes use of the Bauer/Furuta cohomotopy…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masashi Ishida , Claude LeBrun

In this paper, we study the compactness of a boundary value problem for hyperkaehler 4-manifolds. We show that under certain topological conditions and the positive mean curvature condition on the boundary, a sequence of hyperkaehler…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-16 Hongyi Liu

This paper unites the gauge-theoretic and hyperbolic-geometric perspectives on the asymptotic geometry of the character variety of SL(2,C) representations of a surface group. Specifically, we find an asymptotic correspondence between the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Andreas Ott , Jan Swoboda , Richard Wentworth , Michael Wolf

This paper is twofold. First of all a complete unified picture of $n$-dimensional quantum gravity is proposed in the following sense: In spin foam models of quantum gravity the evaluation of spin networks play a very important role. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Manuel Garcia-Islas

We develop a version of Seiberg--Witten Floer cohomology/homotopy type for a spin$^c$ 4-manifold with boundary and with an involution which reverses the spin$^c$ structure, as well as a version of Floer cohomology/homotopy type for oriented…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-18 Hokuto Konno , Jin Miyazawa , Masaki Taniguchi

To every closed subset $X$ of a symplectic manifold $(M,\omega)$ we associate a natural group of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms $Ham(X,\omega)$. We equip this group with a semi-norm $\Vert\cdot\Vert^{X,\omega}$, generalizing the Hofer norm. We…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-02-25 Jan Swoboda , Fabian Ziltener
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