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Climate variability over the past million years shows a strong glacial-interglacial cycle of ~100,000 years as a combined result of Milankovitch orbital forcing and climatic resonance. It has been suggested that anthropogenic contributions…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 Jacob Haqq-Misra

We study Ising pyrochlores by means of Monte Carlo simulations. We cover a set of exchange constants ranging from the frustrated ferromagnetic case (spin-ice) to the fully-ordered "all-in--all-out" antiferromagnet in the dipolar model,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Pamela C. Guruciaga , Santiago A. Grigera , Rodolfo A. Borzi

Several distant icy worlds have atmospheres that are in vapor-pressure equilibrium with their surface volatiles, including Pluto, Triton, and, probably, several large KBOs near perihelion. Studies of the volatile and thermal evolution of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Leslie A. Young

The Mid-Pleistocene Transition, the shift from 41 kyr to 100 kyr glacial-interglacial cycles that occurred roughly 1 Myr ago, is often considered as a change in internal climate dynamics. Here we revisit the model of Quaternary climate…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Courtney Quinn , Jan Sieber , Anna S. von der Heydt , Timothy M. Lenton

The interior flux of a giant planet impacts atmospheric motion, and the atmosphere dictates the interior's cooling. Here we use a non-hydrostatic general circulation model (Simulating Nonhydrostatic Atmospheres on Planets, SNAP) coupled…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Xi Zhang , Cheng Li , Huazhi Ge , Tianhao Le

In this brief review we introduce the methods of quantum field theory out of equilibrium and study the non-equilibrium aspects of phase transitions. Specifically we critically study the picture of the ``slow-roll'' phase transition in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman

The study of Planktonic Foraminifera abundances permits to obtain climatic curves on the basis of percentage ratio between tropical and temperate/polar forms. Climatic changes were controlled by several phenomena as: (i) Milankovitch's…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 A. Caruso , M. E. Gargano , D. Valenti , A. Fiasconaro , B. Spagnolo

The Earth's climate has experienced numerous critical transitions during its history, which have often been accompanied by massive and rapid changes in the biosphere. Such transitions are evidenced in various proxy records covering…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Denis-Didier Rousseau , Witold Bagniewski , Valerio Lucarini

It is commonly accepted that the variations of Earth's orbit and obliquity control the timing of Pleistocene glacial-interglacial cycles. Evidence comes from power spectrum analysis of palaeoclimate records and from inspection of the timing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michel Crucifix

We have studied dynamical behaviour of the infinite-range Ising spin glass model with $p$-spin interaction above and below the transition into the non-ergodic phase. The transition is continuous at sufficiently high external magnetic field.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. M. Kagan , M. V. Feigelman

We consider a coupled atmosphere-ocean model, which involves hydrodynamics, thermodynamics and nonautonomous interaction at the air-sea interface. First, we show that the coupled atmosphere-ocean system is stable under the external…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hongjun Gao , Jinqiao Duan

Recent research on the non-stationary nature of the dynamics of complex systems is reviewed through three specific models. The long time dynamics consists of a slow, decelerating but spasmodic release of generalized intrinsic strain. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We apply two independent data analysis methodologies to locate stable climate states in an intermediate complexity climate model and analyze their interplay. First, drawing from the theory of quasipotentials, and viewing the state space as…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Georgios Margazoglou , Tobias Grafke , Alessandro Laio , Valerio Lucarini

Global Climate Models are key tools for predicting the future response of the climate system to a variety of natural and anthropogenic forcings. Here we show how to use statistical mechanics to construct operators able to flexibly predict…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Valerio Lembo , Valerio Lucarini , Francesco Ragone

We discuss the interplay between a slow continuous drift of temperature, which induces continuous phase separation, and the non-linear diffusion term in the $\phi^4$-model for phase separation of a binary mixture. This leads to a bound for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Juergen Vollmer

We introduce a model for the orbital period modulation in systems with close-by giant planets based on a spin-orbit coupling that transfers angular momentum from the orbit to the rotation of the planet and viceversa. The coupling is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-21 A. F. Lanza

A key open question in the glass transition field is whether a finite temperature thermodynamic transition to the glass state exists or not. Recent simulations of coupled replicas in atomistic models have found signatures of a static…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Juan P. Garrahan

We study abrupt changes in the dynamics and/or steady state of fermionic dissipative systems produced by small changes of the system parameters. Specifically, we consider open fermionic systems whose dynamics is described by master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-18 Birger Horstmann , J. Ignacio Cirac , Géza Giedke

The provision of accurate methods for predicting the climate response to anthropogenic and natural forcings is a key contemporary scientific challenge. Using a simplified and efficient open-source general circulation model of the atmosphere…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit , Francesco Ragone

In this work, we study a phase transition model in atmospheric dynamics, inspired by the works [6,14,15], which analyze the primitive equations governing the evolution of velocity, temperature, and specific humidity. The main difficulty…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Giada Cianfarani Carnevale , Donatella Donatelli , Stefano Spirito