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A well-defined distance on the parameter space is key to evaluating estimators, ensuring consistency, and building confidence sets. While there are typically standard distances to adopt in a continuous space, this is not the case for…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Armeen Taeb , F. Richard Guo , Leonard Henckel

Consider the continuum of points on the edges of a network, i.e., a connected, undirected graph with positive edge weights. We measure the distance between these points in terms of the weighted shortest path distance, called the network…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Prosenjit Bose , Jean-Lou De Carufel , Carsten Grimm , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid

Low density graphs are considered to be a realistic graph class for modelling road networks. It has advantages over other popular graph classes for road networks, such as planar graphs, bounded highway dimension graphs, and spanners. We…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Joachim Gudmundsson , Sampson Wong

We consider the problem of finding small distance-preserving subgraphs of undirected, unweighted interval graphs with $k$ terminal vertices. To start with, we show that finding an optimal distance-preserving subgraph is $\mathsf{NP}$-hard…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Kshitij Gajjar , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan

We study point-to-point distance estimation in hypergraphs, where the query is parameterized by a positive integer s, which defines the required level of overlap for two hyperedges to be considered adjacent. To answer s-distance queries, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Giulia Preti , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Francesco Bonchi

We combine ideas from distance sensitivity oracles (DSOs) and fixed-parameter tractability (FPT) to design sensitivity oracles for FPT graph problems. An oracle with sensitivity $f$ for an FPT problem $\Pi$ on a graph $G$ with parameter $k$…

We present a labeling scheme that assigns labels of size $\tilde O(1)$ to the vertices of a directed weighted planar graph $G$, such that for any fixed $\varepsilon>0$ from the labels of any three vertices $s$, $t$ and $f$ one can determine…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Itai Boneh , Shiri Chechik , Shay Golan , Shay Mozes , Oren Weimann

We initiate a study of a query-driven approach to designing partition trees for range-searching problems. Our model assumes that a data structure is to be built for an unknown query distribution that we can access through a sampling oracle,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-02-20 Dimitris Fotakis , Andreas Kalavas , Ioannis Psarros

(Directed) graphs with node attributes are a common type of data in various applications and there is a vast literature on developing metrics and efficient algorithms for comparing them. Recently, in the graph learning and optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Tristan Brugère , Zhengchao Wan , Yusu Wang

Metrics for merge trees that are simultaneously stable, informative, and efficiently computable have so far eluded researchers. We show in this work that it is possible to devise such a metric when restricting merge trees to ordered domains…

Le and Wulff-Nilsen [SODA '24] initiated a systematic study of VC set systems to unweighted $K_h$-minor-free directed graphs. We extend their results in the following ways: $\bullet$ We present the first application of VC set systems for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-17 Adam Karczmarz , Da Wei Zheng

The last in-tree recognition problem asks whether a given spanning tree can be derived by connecting each vertex with its rightmost left neighbor of some search ordering. In this study, we demonstrate that the last-in-tree recognition…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Jesse Beisegel , Ekkehard Köhler , Fabienne Ratajczak , Robert Scheffler , Martin Strehler

Geodesic distance, sometimes called shortest path length, has proven useful in a great variety of applications, such as information retrieval on networks including treelike networked models. Here, our goal is to analytically determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-29 Fei Ma , Ping Wang , Xudong Luo

Structured sparse optimization is an important and challenging problem for analyzing high-dimensional data in a variety of applications such as bioinformatics, medical imaging, social networks, and astronomy. Although a number of structured…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Baojian Zhou , Feng Chen

Establishing the correspondences between newly acquired points and historically accumulated data (i.e., map) through nearest neighbors search is crucial in numerous robotic applications. However, static tree data structures are inadequate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Jun Zhu , Hongyi Li , Zhepeng Wang , Shengjie Wang , Tao Zhang

We present a scalable approach for range and $k$ nearest neighbor queries under computationally expensive metrics, like the continuous Fr\'echet distance on trajectory data. Based on clustering for metric indexes, we obtain a dynamic tree…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Joachim Gudmundsson , Michael Horton , John Pfeifer , Martin P. Seybold

Given a vertex-labeled graph, each vertex $v$ is attached with a label from a set of labels. The vertex-label query desires the length of the shortest path from the given vertex to the set of vertices with the given label. We show how to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-02-01 Mingfei Li , Christoffer Ma , Li Ning

Calculating the diameter of an undirected graph requires quadratic running time under the Strong Exponential Time Hypothesis and this barrier works even against any approximation better than 3/2. For planar graphs with positive edge…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Michał Włodarczyk

With the growing focus on semantic searches and interpretations, an increasing number of standardized vocabularies and ontologies are being designed and used to describe data. We investigate the querying of objects described by a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-03-09 Arnab Bhattacharya , Abhishek Bhowmick , Ambuj K. Singh

We propose a novel sequence prediction method for sequential data capturing node traversals in graphs. Our method builds on a statistical modelling framework that combines multiple higher-order network models into a single multi-order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Christoph Gote , Giona Casiraghi , Frank Schweitzer , Ingo Scholtes