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A key property of topologically ordered systems, such as Quantum Hall states, is the existence of excitations obeying fractional quantum statistics - anyons. We develop a theory for multicomponent counterflow states where an ordinary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Jun-Xiao Hui , T. H. Hansson , Egor Babaev

Anyons are usually characterized by their topological data and their fractional quantum numbers under global symmetries. In lattice systems such as fractional Chern insulators (FCI), they are also mobile quasiparticles. Their motion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Taige Wang , T. Senthil

Indistinguishable particles in two dimensions can be characterized by anyonic quantum statistics more general than those of bosons or fermions. Such anyons emerge as quasiparticles in fractional quantum Hall states and certain frustrated…

Fractionalized quasiparticles - anyons - bear a special role in present-day physics. At the same time, they display properties of interest both foundational, with quantum numbers that transcend the spin-statistics laws, and applied,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Pedro L. S. Lopes , Ian Affleck , Eran Sela

Anyons - particles carrying fractional statistics that interpolate between bosons and fermions - have been conjectured to exist in low dimensional systems. In the context of the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), quasi-particles made of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Tassilo Keilmann , Simon Lanzmich , Ian McCulloch , Marco Roncaglia

The quantum-mechanical description of assemblies of particles whose motion is confined to two (or one) spatial dimensions offers many possibilities that are distinct from bosons and fermions. We call such particles anyons. The simplest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Martin Greiter , Frank Wilczek

Anyons in a topologically ordered phase can carry fractional quantum numbers with respect to the symmetry group of the considered system, one example being the fractional charge of the quasiparticles in the fractional quantum Hall effect.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Michael Schuler , Louis-Paul Henry , Yuan-Ming Lu , Andreas M. Läuchli

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states and superconductors typically require contrasting conditions, yet recent experiments have observed them in the same device. A natural explanation is that mobile anyons give rise to superconductivity;…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-12 Fabian Pichler , Clemens Kuhlenkamp , Michael Knap , Ashvin Vishwanath

Anyons are quasiparticles with fractional statistics, bridging between fermions and bosons. We propose an experimental setup to measure the statistical angle of topological anyons emitted from a quantum point contact (QPC) source. The setup…

Correlations of partitioned particles carry essential information about their quantumness. Partitioning full beams of charged particles leads to current fluctuations, with their autocorrelation (namely, shot noise) revealing the particle'…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 June-Young M. Lee , Changki Hong , Tomer Alkalay , Noam Schiller , Vladimir Umansky , Moty Heiblum , Yuval Oreg , H. -S. Sim

Anyons are exotic quasi-particles with fractional charge that can emerge as fundamental excitations of strongly interacting topological quantum phases of matter. Unlike ordinary fermions and bosons, they may obey non-abelian statistics--a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Zlatko Papić , Roger S. K. Mong , Ali Yazdani , Michael P. Zaletel

We present an exact scheme of bosonization for anyons (including fermions) in the two-dimensional manifold of the quantum Hall fluid. This gives every fractional quantum Hall phase of the electrons one or more dual bosonic descriptions. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Bo Yang

The edge modes of fractional quantum Hall liquids are described by chiral Luttinger liquid theory. Despite many years of experimental investigation fractional quantum Hall edge modes remain enigmatic with significant discrepancies between…

In fractional quantum Hall fluids, the quasiparticle excitations are anyons with fractional charges and statistics. Effective interactions among the anyons can be induced by either model or realistic electron-electron (e-e) interactions.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Qianhui Xu , Guangyue Ji , Yuzhu Wang , Ha Quang Trung , Bo Yang

Edges of quantum Hall phases give rise to a multitude of exotic modes supporting quasiparticles of different values of charge and quantum statistics. Among these are neutralons (chargeless anyons with semion statistics), which were found to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jukka I. Väyrynen , Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Gefen

A topological phase can undergo a phase transition driven by anyon condensation. A potential obstruction to such a mechanism could arise if there exists a symmetry between anyons that have non-trivial mutual statistics. Here we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-12 Yu-Hsueh Chen , Tarun Grover

Anyons are low-dimensional quasiparticles that obey fractional statistics, hence interpolating between bosons and fermions. In two dimensions, they exist as elementary excitations of fractional quantum Hall states and they are believed to…

Anyons are exotic low-dimensional quasiparticles whose unconventional quantum statistics extends the binary particle division into fermions and bosons. The fractional quantum Hall regime provides a natural host, with first convincing anyon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 P. Glidic , I. Petkovic , C. Piquard , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , U. Gennser , C. Mora , D. Kovrizhin , A. Anthore , F. Pierre

The charged anyons of a fractional quantum Hall fluid are necessarily dispersionless due to the continuous magnetic translation symmetry. Neutral anyons, however, can disperse, resulting in a much richer space of possible ``daughter''…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Zhaoyu Han , Taige Wang , Zhihuan Dong , Michael P. Zaletel , Ashvin Vishwanath

Unconventional quasiparticles emerging in the fractional quantum Hall regime present the challenge of observing their exotic properties unambiguously. Although the fractional charge of quasiparticles has been demonstrated since nearly three…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 A. Veillon , C. Piquard , P. Glidic , Y. Sato , A. Aassime , A. Cavanna , Y. Jin , U. Gennser , A. Anthore , F. Pierre
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