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The presence of temporal correlations in random movement trajectories is a widespread phenomenon across biological, chemical and physical systems. The ubiquity of persistent and anti-persistent motion in many natural and synthetic systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Daniel Marris , Luca Giuggioli

Given a proper convex lower semicontinuous function defined on a Hilbert space and whose solution set is supposed nonempty. For attaining a global minimizer when this convex function is continuously differentiable, we approach it by a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-02 A. C. Bagy , Z. Chbani , H. Riahi

In this paper, we propose first-order feasible methods for difference-of-convex (DC) programs with smooth inequality and simple geometric constraints. Our strategy for maintaining feasibility of the iterates is based on a "retraction" idea…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-05 Yongle Zhang , Guoyin Li , Ting Kei Pong , Shiqi Xu

This paper concerns a spectral estimation problem in which we want to find a spectral density function that is consistent with estimated second-order statistics. It is an inverse problem admitting multiple solutions, and selection of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-08 Bin Zhu

We consider the problem of computing first-passage time distributions for reaction processes modelled by master equations. We show that this generally intractable class of problems is equivalent to a sequential Bayesian inference problem…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 David Schnoerr , Botond Cseke , Ramon Grima , Guido Sanguinetti

This paper provides a comprehensive estimation framework for large covariance matrices via a log-det heuristics augmented by a nuclear norm plus $\ell_{1}$-norm penalty. We develop the model framework, which includes high-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-06 Enrico Bernardi , Matteo Farnè

In this paper, we study the backward problem of determining initial condition for some class of nonlinear parabolic equations in multidimensional domain where data are given under random noise. This problem is ill-posed, i.e., the solution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-08 Mokhtar Kirane , Erkan Nane , Nguyen Huy Tuan

In this work, we consider optimal control problems constrained by elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) with lognormal random coefficients, which are represented by a countably infinite-dimensional random parameter with i.i.d.…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-14 Peng Chen , Omar Ghattas

In this paper, we study a class of stochastic and finite-sum convex optimization problems with deterministic constraints. Existing methods typically aim to find an $\epsilon$-$expectedly\ feasible\ stochastic\ optimal$ solution, in which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-26 Zhaosong Lu , Yifeng Xiao

We consider regression scenarios where it is natural to impose an order constraint on the coefficients. We propose an order-constrained version of L1-regularized regression for this problem, and show how to solve it efficiently using the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-06-01 Xiaotong Suo , Robert Tibshirani

A fully discrete approximation of the semi-linear stochastic wave equation driven by multiplicative noise is presented. A standard linear finite element approximation is used in space and a stochastic trigonometric method for the temporal…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-26 Rikard Anton , David Cohen , Stig Larsson , Xiaojie Wang

This paper analyzes a method to approximate the first passage time probability density function which turns to be particularly useful if only sample data are available. The method relies on a Laguerre-Gamma polynomial approximation and…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-14 Elvira Di Nardo , Giuseppe D'Onofrio , Tommaso Martini

This paper deals with the \emph{integral} version of the Dirichlet homogeneous fractional Laplace equation. For this problem weighted and fractional Sobolev a priori estimates are provided in terms of the H\"older regularity of the data. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-11 Gabriel Acosta , Juan Pablo Borthagaray

We consider a time discretization of incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with spatial periodic boundary conditions in the vorticity-velocity formulation. The approximation is based on freezing the velocity on time subintervals resulting…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-12 G. N. Milstein , M. V. Tretyakov

We prove optimal regularity estimates in Sobolev spaces in time and space for solutions to stochastic porous medium equations. The noise term considered here is multiplicative, white in time and coloured in space. The coefficients are…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Stefano Bruno , Benjamin Gess , Hendrik Weber

First passage under restart has recently emerged as a conceptual framework to study various stochastic processes under restart mechanism. Emanating from the canonical diffusion problem by Evans and Majumdar, restart has been shown to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Ofek Lauber Bonomo , Arnab Pal

An adaptive regularization strategy for stabilizing Newton-like iterations on a coarse mesh is developed in the context of adaptive finite element methods for nonlinear PDE. Existence, uniqueness and approximation properties are known for…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-27 Sara Pollock

We investigate the statistical recovery of solutions to first-kind Fredholm integral equations with discrete, scattered, and noisy pointwise measurements. Assuming the forward operator's range belongs to the Sobolev space of order $m$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-30 Duan-Peng Ling , Wenlong Zhang

We consider a fast approximation method for a solution of a certain stochastic non-local pseudodifferential equation. This equation defines a Mat\'ern class random field. The approximation method is based on the spectral compactness of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-09 Lassi Roininen , Sari Lasanen , Mikko Orispää , Simo Särkkä

Recent research has shown that performance in signal processing tasks can often be significantly improved by using signal models based on sparse representations, where a signal is approximated using a small number of elements from a fixed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-18 Adam S. Charles , Pierre Garrigues , Christopher J. Rozell