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The inverse first-passage time problem determines a boundary such that the first-passage time of a Wiener process to this boundary has a given distribution. An approximation which is based on the starting value of the boundary to a smooth…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-06 Yoann Potiron

The semi-classical approach leading to the Thomas-Fermi (TF) model provides a simple universal thermodynamic description of the electronic cloud surrounding the nucleus in an atom. This model is known to be exact at the limit of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Eyal Segev , Doron Gazit

In this study by applying an own technique we investigate some asymptotic approximation properties of new type discontinuous boundary-value problems, which consists of a Sturm-Liouville equation together with eigenparameter-dependent…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-29 O. Sh. Mukhtarov , K. Aydemir

The Kramers problem for quantum fermi-gases with specular - diffuse boundary conditions of the kinetic theory is considered. On an example of Kramers problem the new generalised method of a source of the decision of the boundary problems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-14 P. V. Ivanisenko , A. V. Latyshev

The Gaussian-time-dependent variational equations are used to explored the physics of $(\phi^4)_{3+1}$ field theory. We have investigated the static solutions and discussed the conditions of renormalization. Using these results and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Arthur K. Kerman , Chi-Yong Lin

We re-examine the Lem\^aitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) solutions with a dust source admitting symmetry centers. We consider as free parameters of the solutions the initial value functions: $Y_i$, $\rho_i$ and $\Ri$, obtained by restricting the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Roberto A. Sussman , Luis García Trujillo

We consider the Schr\"{o}dinger equation $(i\partial_t+\Delta)u=0$ on an $n$-dimensional simplex with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We use a commutator argument along with integration by parts to obtain an observability asymptotic for any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-25 Sarah Carpenter , Hans Christianson

We discuss an initial-boundary value problem for a fractional diffusion equation with Caputo time-fractional derivative where the coefficients are dependent on spatial and time variables and the zero Dirichlet boundary condition is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-12 Adam Kubica , Masahiro Yamamoto

The free boundary problem\[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu=\frac{1}{2}\Delta u+u,\quad &t>0, \, x>L_t,\\ u(t,x)=0,\quad &t>0,\, x\le L_t,\\ \int_{L_t}^{\infty}u(t,y)dy=1,\quad &t> 0,\\ u(t,x)dx \to u_0(dx)&\text{weakly as }t\to 0, \end{cases}\]…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-01 Julien Berestycki , Sarah Penington , Oliver Tough

We establish generalised fractional boundary Hardy-type inequality, in the spirit of Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality for different values of $s$ and $p$ on various domains in $\mathbb{R}^d, ~ d \geq 1$. In particular, for Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Adimurthi , Prosenjit Roy , Vivek Sahu

A two-point boundary value problem whose highest-order term is a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\delta \in (1,2)$ is considered. Al-Refai's comparison principle is improved and modified to fit our problem. Sharp a priori bounds on…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-01 Martin Stynes , José Luis Gracia

The one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with the point potential in the form of the derivative of Dirac's delta function, $\lambda \delta'(x)$ with $\lambda$ being a coupling constant, is investigated. This equation is known to require…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Zolotaryuk

We introduce an extended exterior $(K,K^{\prime},\alpha_0)$--quasiconformal mapping method to study the asymptotic behavior at infinity of solutions to the supercritical phase Lagrangian mean curvature equation \[ \sum_{i=1}^{n} \arctan…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Jiguang Bao , Qinfeng Jiang

We consider the van der Waals' free energy functional, with a scaling small parameter epsilon, in the plane domain given by the first quadrant, and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The boundary data are chosen in such a way that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 L. Bertini , P. Buttà , A. Garroni

The time-fractional diffusion equation is considered, where the time derivative is either of Caputo or Riemann-Liouville type. The solution of a general initial-boundary value problem with time-dependent boundary conditions over bounded and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-04 M. Rodrigo

We study existence, uniqueness and regularity of solutions for ordinary differential equations with infinitely many derivatives such as (linearized versions of) nonlocal field equations of motion appearing in particle physics, nonlocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Przemyslaw Gorka , Humberto Prado , Enrique G. Reyes

Similarity solutions for a one-dimensional mathematical model for thawing in a saturated semi-infinite porous media is considered when change of phase induces a density jump and a convective boundary condition is imposed at the fixed face…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-22 Andrea N. Ceretani , Domingo A. Tarzia

We use the virial expansion to investigate the behavior of the two-component, attractive Fermi gas in the high-temperature limit, where the system smoothly evolves from weakly attractive fermions to weakly repulsive bosonic dimers as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-12 V. Ngampruetikorn , Meera M. Parish , Jesper Levinsen

We examine the short and long-time behaviors of time-fractional diffusion equations with variable space-dependent order. More precisely, we describe the time-evolution of the solution to these equations as the time parameter goes either to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-11 Yavar Kian , Diomba Sambou , Eric Soccorsi

We are concerned with solvability of the boundary value problem $$-\left[ \phi(u^{\prime}) \right] ^{\prime}=\nabla_u F(t,u), \quad \left ( \phi \left( u^{\prime }\right)(0), -\phi \left( u^{\prime }\right)(T)\right )\in \partial j(u(0),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-15 Petru Jebelean