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We propose a mechanism to produce fluctuations in the viscosity parameter ($\alpha$) in differetially rotating discs. We carried out a nonlinear analysis of a general accretion flow, where any perturbation on the background $\alpha$ was…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. R. Rajesh , Nishant K. Singh

We consider a model of interface growth in two dimensions, given by a height function on the sites of the one--dimensional integer lattice. According to the discrete time update rule, the height above the site $x$ increases to the height…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Janko Gravner , Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Since laws of physics exist in nature, their possible relationship to terrestial growth is introduced. By considering the human body as a dynamic system of variable mass (and volume), growing under a gravity field, it is shown how natural…

生物物理 · 物理学 2008-09-01 E. Canessa

Plants solve complex problems without centralized control, relying instead on growth-driven dynamics to sense, navigate, and optimize resource acquisition. This review presents a unified physical framework for understanding plant behavior…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yasmine Meroz

The growth of bacterial flagellar filaments is a self-assembly process where flagellin molecules are transported through the narrow core of the flagellum and are added at the distal end. To model this situation, we generalize a growth…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Maximilian Schmitt , Holger Stark

Arabidopsis roots show oscillatory growth patterns on homogeneous agar surfaces, whereas other plants, such as maize, do not. Although several explanations have been proposed, a simple and general model that makes testable predictions…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Riz Fernando Noronha , Kunihiko Kaneko , Koichi Fujimoto

To understand dynamic developmental processes, living tissues must be imaged frequently and for extended periods of time. Root development is extensively studied at cellular resolution to understand basic mechanisms underlying pattern…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-03-13 Giovanni Sena , Zak Frentz , Kenneth D. Birnbaum , Stanislas Leibler

A linear bubble model of grain growth is introduced to study the conditions under which an isolated grain can grow to a size much larger than the surrounding matrix average (abnormal growth). We first consider the case of bubbles of two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. W. Mullins , Jorge Vinals

We present some results of Monte Carlo simulations for the deposition of particles of different sizes on a two-dimensional substrate. The particles are linear, height one, and can be deposited randomly only in the two, $x$ and $y$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-15 F. L. Forgerini , W. Figueiredo

In this paper, we formulate a geometric theory of the mechanics of arterial growth. An artery is modeled as a finite-length thick shell that is made of an incompressible nonlinear anisotropic solid. An initial radially-symmetric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Aditya Kumar , Arash Yavari

Buckling instabilities driven by tissue growth underpin key developmental events such as the folding of the brain. Tissue growth is disordered due to cell-to-cell variability, but the effects of this variability on buckling are unknown.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Rahul G. Ramachandran , Ricard Alert , Pierre A. Haas

Time-dependent conformal maps are used to model a class of growth phenomena limited by coupled non-Laplacian transport processes, such as nonlinear diffusion, advection, and electro-migration. Both continuous and stochastic dynamics are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Z. Bazant , Jaehyuk Choi , Benny Davidovitch

We study the effect of correlations in generation times on the dynamics of population growth of microorganisms. We show that any non-zero correlation that is due to cell-size regulation, no matter how small, induces long-term oscillations…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-03-27 Farshid Jafarpour

Leaves and flowers frequently have a characteristic rippling pattern at their edges. Recent experiments found similar patterns in torn plastic. These patterns can be reproduced by imposing metrics upon thin sheets. The goal of this paper is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-12 M. Marder

Plant morphology emerges from cellular growth and structure. The turgor-driven diffuse growth of a cell can be highly anisotropic: significant longitudinally and negligible radially. Such anisotropy is ensured by cellulose microfibrils…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-08-23 Jeevanjyoti Chakraborty , Jingxi Luo , Rosemary J Dyson

Phyllotactic patterns, i.e. regular arrangements of leaves or seeds around a plant stem, are fascinating examples of complex structures encountered in Nature. In botany, their symmetries develop when a new primordium periodically grows in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Giulio Facchini , Marcello Budroni , Gabor Schuszter , Fabian Brau , Anne De Wit

In biological systems, the growth of cells, tissues, and organs is influenced by mechanical cues. Locally, cell growth leads to a mechanically heterogeneous environment as cells pull and push their neighbors in a cell network. Despite this…

We discuss shape profiles emerging in inhomogeneous growth of squeezed tissues. Two approaches are used simultaneously: i) conformal embedding of two-dimensional domain with hyperbolic metrics into the plane, and ii) a pure energetic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Sergei Nechaev , Kirill Polovnikov

We propose an evolutionary mechanism of phyllotaxis, regular arrangement of leaves on a plant stem. It is shown that the phyllotactic pattern with the Fibonacci sequence has a selective advantage, for it involves the least number of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Takuya Okabe

Complex systems have motivated continuing interest from the scientific community, leading to new concepts and methods. Growing systems represent a case of particular interest, as their topological, geometrical, and also dynamical properties…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Alexandre Benatti , Roberto M. Cesar , Luciano da F. Costa