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We develop a generalization of unobserved components models that allows for a wide range of long-run dynamics by modelling the permanent component as a fractionally integrated process. The model does not require stationarity and can be cast…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-22 Tobias Hartl , Rolf Tschernig , Enzo Weber

We combine high-dimensional factor models with fractional integration methods and derive models where nonstationary, potentially cointegrated data of different persistence is modelled as a function of common fractionally integrated factors.…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-05-12 Tobias Hartl

This study presents a fractional-order continuum mechanics approach that allows combining selected characteristics of nonlocal elasticity, typical of classical integral and gradient formulations, under a single frame-invariant framework.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-21 Sansit Patnaik , Sai Sidhardh , Fabio Semperlotti

This paper presents a data-integrated framework for learning the dynamics of fractional-order nonlinear systems in both discrete-time and continuous-time settings. The proposed framework consists of two main steps. In the first step,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-19 Bahram Yaghooti , Chengyu Li , Bruno Sinopoli

We propose a parsimonious class of arbitrage-free, yields-only dynamic term structure models (DTSMs) with unspanned latent risks. To enable sequential estimation and forecasting, we develop a Sequential Monte Carlo framework that combines…

We consider a time series model involving a fractional stochastic component, whose integration order can lie in the stationary/invertible or nonstationary regions and be unknown, and an additive deterministic component consisting of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 P. M. Robinson

This paper considers a non-stationary dynamic factor model for large datasets to disentangle long-run from short-run co-movements. We first propose a new Quasi Maximum Likelihood estimator of the model based on the Kalman Smoother and the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-08 Matteo Barigozzi , Matteo Luciani

In order for clinicians to manage disease progression and make effective decisions about drug dosage, treatment regimens or scheduling follow up appointments, it is necessary to be able to identify both short and long-term trends in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-12-06 Norman Poh , Simon Bull , Santosh Tirunagari , Nicholas Cole , Simon de Lusignan

We propose nonparametric methods for functional linear regression which are designed for sparse longitudinal data, where both the predictor and response are functions of a covariate such as time. Predictor and response processes have smooth…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Fang Yao , Hans-Georg Müller , Jane-Ling Wang

This paper studies linear reconstruction of partially observed functional data which are recorded on a discrete grid. We propose a novel estimation approach based on approximate factor models with increasing rank taking into account…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-22 Maximilian Ofner , Siegfried Hörmann

Decomposing complex time series into trend, seasonality, and remainder components is an important task to facilitate time series anomaly detection and forecasting. Although numerous methods have been proposed, there are still many time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Qingsong Wen , Jingkun Gao , Xiaomin Song , Liang Sun , Huan Xu , Shenghuo Zhu

In many longitudinal settings, time-varying covariates may not be measured at the same time as responses and are often prone to measurement error. Naive last-observation-carried-forward methods incur estimation biases, and existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-10 Xinyue Chang , Yehua Li , Yi Li

Stochastic reduced-order models are widely used to represent the effective dynamics of complex systems, but estimating their drift and diffusion coefficients from data remains challenging. Standard approaches often rely on short-time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Ludovico T. Giorgini

We construct fractionally integrated continuous-time GARCH models, which capture the observed long range dependence of squared volatility in high-frequency data. Since the usual Molchan-Golosov and Mandelbrot-van-Ness fractional kernels…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-01-01 Stephan Haug , Claudia Klüppelberg , German Straub

This paper introduces a test for fractional integration in a model that possibly contains smooth deterministic trends. We model the trend component using a Chebyshev polynomial and specify the short-run dynamics semi-parametrically,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-27 Mustafa R. Kılınç , Michael Massmann

Estimation and inference with modern longitudinal data from wearable devices, which consist of biological signals at high-frequency time points, is burdened by massive computational costs. We propose a distributed estimation and inference…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-13 Cole Manschot , Emily C. Hector

We consider identification, inference and validation of linear panel data models when both factors and factor loadings are accounted for by a nonparametric function. This general specification encompasses rather popular models such as the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-13 Juan M. Rodriguez-Poo , Alexandra Soberon , Stefan Sperlich

We develop a general estimation and inference procedure for the common parameters in linear panel data regression models with nonparametric two-way specification of unobserved heterogeneity. The procedure takes as input any first-step…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-08 Hugo Freeman , Dennis Kristensen

Coherent structures/motions in turbulence inherently give rise to intermittent signals with sharp peaks, heavy-skirt, and skewed distributions of velocity increments, highlighting the non-Gaussian nature of turbulence. That suggests that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Mehdi Samiee , Ali Akhavan-Safaei , Mohsen Zayernouri

The paper is concerned with asymptotic properties of the principal components analysis of functional data. The currently available results assume the existence of the fourth moment. We develop analogous results in a setting which does not…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-10 Piotr Kokoszka , Stilian Stoev , Qian Xiong
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