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Normalized-cut graph partitioning aims to divide the set of nodes in a graph into $k$ disjoint clusters to minimize the fraction of the total edges between any cluster and all other clusters. In this paper, we consider a fair variant of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Jia Li , Yanhao Wang , Arpit Merchant

In this work we study the polytope associated with a 0,1-integer programming formulation for the Equitable Coloring Problem. We find several families of valid inequalities and derive sufficient conditions in order to be facet-defining…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Isabel Méndez-Díaz , Graciela Nasini , Daniel Severin

The ability to characterize the color content of natural imagery is an important application of image processing. The pixel by pixel coloring of images may be viewed naturally as points in color space, and the inherent structure and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-02-21 Lori Ziegelmeier , Michael Kirby , Chris Peterson

We introduce a novel method for defining geographic districts in road networks using stable matching. In this approach, each geographic district is defined in terms of a center, which identifies a location of interest, such as a post office…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 David Eppstein , Michael Goodrich , Doruk Korkmaz , Nil Mamano

Retrieving images from large and varied repositories using visual contents has been one of major research items, but a challenging task in the image management community. In this paper we present an efficient approach for region-based image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 S. Sadek , A. Al-Hamadi , B. Michaelis , U. Sayed

We prove lower and upper bounds for the chromatic number of certain hypergraphs defined by geometric regions. This problem has close relations to conflict-free colorings. One of the most interesting type of regions to consider for this…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-03 Balázs Keszegh

The classical Weisfeiler-Leman algorithm aka color refinement is fundamental for graph learning with kernels and neural networks. Originally developed for graph isomorphism testing, the algorithm iteratively refines vertex colors. On many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Franka Bause , Nils M. Kriege

Image segmentation aims at identifying regions of interest within an image, by grouping pixels according to their properties. This task resembles the statistical one of clustering, yet many standard clustering methods fail to meet the basic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Giovanna Menardi

In this paper, we study a new type of clustering problem, called {\em Chromatic Clustering}, in high dimensional space. Chromatic clustering seeks to partition a set of colored points into groups (or clusters) so that no group contains…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-09-13 Hu Ding , Jinhui Xu

An instance of colorful k-center consists of points in a metric space that are colored red or blue, along with an integer k and a coverage requirement for each color. The goal is to find the smallest radius \r{ho} such that there exist…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Xinrui Jia , Kshiteej Sheth , Ola Svensson

Fair clustering is a constrained variant of clustering where the goal is to partition a set of colored points, such that the fraction of points of any color in every cluster is more or less equal to the fraction of points of this color in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Sayan Bandyapadhyay , Fedor V. Fomin , Kirill Simonov

For spin systems, such as the $q$-colorings and independent-set models, approximating the partition function in the so-called non-uniqueness region, where the model exhibits long-range correlations, is typically computationally hard for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Zongchen Chen , Andreas Galanis , Daniel Štefankovič , Eric Vigoda

We study a variation of the graph colouring problem on random graphs of finite average connectivity. Given the number of colours, we aim to maximise the number of different colours at neighbouring vertices (i.e. one edge distance) of any…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bounkong , J. van Mourik , D. Saad

The property of spatial mixing and strong spatial mixing in spin systems has been of interest because of its implications on uniqueness of Gibbs measures on infinite graphs and efficient approximation of counting problems that are otherwise…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-06 David Gamarnik , Dmitry Katz , Sidhant Misra

A proper vertex coloring of a graph is equitable if the sizes of all color classes differ by at most $1$. For a list assignment $L$ of $k$ colors to each vertex of an $n$-vertex graph $G$, an equitable $L$-coloring of $G$ is a proper…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-30 H. A. Kierstead , Alexandr Kostochka , Zimu Xiang

Comparing and aligning large datasets is a pervasive problem occurring across many different knowledge domains. We introduce and study MREC, a recursive decomposition algorithm for computing matchings between data sets. The basic idea is to…

We study the problem of supervised learning a metric space under discriminative constraints. Given a universe $X$ and sets ${\cal S}, {\cal D}\subset {X \choose 2}$ of similar and dissimilar pairs, we seek to find a mapping $f:X\to Y$, into…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Diego Ihara Centurion , Neshat Mohammadi , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

Colour refinement is a basic algorithmic routine for graph isomorphism testing, appearing as a subroutine in almost all practical isomorphism solvers. It partitions the vertices of a graph into "colour classes" in such a way that all…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-05-01 Martin Grohe , Kristian Kersting , Martin Mladenov , Erkal Selman

In the calculation of thermodynamic properties and three dimensional structures of macromolecules, such as proteins, it is important to have a good algorithm for computing solvent accessible surface area of macromolecules. Here we propose a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shura Hayryan , Chin-Kun Hu , Jaroslav Skřivánek , Edik Hayryan , Imrich Pokorny

Semantic segmentation aims to robustly predict coherent class labels for entire regions of an image. It is a scene understanding task that powers real-world applications (e.g., autonomous navigation). One important application, the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Yuxiang Zhang , Sachin Mehta , Anat Caspi