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This paper describes a new type of auto-associative image classifier that uses a shallow architecture with a very quick learning phase. The image is parsed into smaller areas and each area is saved directly for a region, along with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Kieran Greer

A matching cut of a graph is a partition of its vertex set in two such that no vertex has more than one neighbor across the cut. The Matching Cut problem asks if a graph has a matching cut. This problem, and its generalization d-cut, has…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Guilherme C. M. Gomes , Emanuel Juliano , Gabriel Martins , Vinicius F. dos Santos

Calculating and categorizing the similarity of curves is a fundamental problem which has generated much recent interest. However, to date there are no implementations of these algorithms for curves on surfaces with provable guarantees on…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-10-10 Erin Wolf Chambers , Mikael Vejdemo-Johansson

Aesthetic image cropping is a practical but challenging task which aims at finding the best crops with the highest aesthetic quality in an image. Recently, many deep learning methods have been proposed to address this problem, but they did…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Yi Tu , Li Niu , Weijie Zhao , Dawei Cheng , Liqing Zhang

We introduce a novel criterion in clustering that seeks clusters with limited range of values associated with each cluster's elements. In clustering or classification the objective is to partition a set of objects into subsets, called…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-15 Dorit S. Hochbaum

Spectral algorithms are graph partitioning algorithms that partition a node set of a graph into groups by using a spectral embedding map. Clustering techniques based on the algorithms are referred to as spectral clustering and are widely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Tomohiko Mizutani

Graph partitioning problems emerge in a wide variety of complex systems, ranging from biology to finance, but can be rigorously analyzed and solved only for a few graph ensembles. Here, an ensemble of equitable graphs, i.e. random graphs…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-25 Paolo Barucca

A vertex coloring of a graph is called "perfect" if for any two colors $a$ and $b$, the number of the color-$b$ neighbors of a color-$a$ vertex $x$ does not depend on the choice of $x$, that is, depends only on $a$ and $b$ (the…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-31 Denis Krotov

Grayscale images are essential in image processing and computer vision tasks. They effectively emphasize luminance and contrast, highlighting important visual features, while also being easily compatible with other algorithms. Moreover,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Prasoon Ambalathankandy , Yafei Ou , Sae Kaneko , Masayuki Ikebe

In classic distributed graph problems, each instance on a graph specifies a space of feasible solutions (e.g. all proper ($\Delta+1$)-list-colorings of the graph), and the task of distributed algorithm is to construct a feasible solution…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Weiming Feng , Yitong Yin

Clustering data objects into homogeneous groups is one of the most important tasks in data mining. Spectral clustering is arguably one of the most important algorithms for clustering, as it is appealing for its theoretical soundness and is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Dylan Soemitro , Jeova Farias Sales Rocha Neto

Color image segmentation is a very emerging research topic in the area of color image analysis and pattern recognition. Many state-of-the-art algorithms have been developed for this purpose. But, often the segmentation results of these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Dibya Jyoti Bora

Partitioning and grouping of similar objects plays a fundamental role in image segmentation and in clustering problems. In such problems a typical goal is to group together similar objects, or pixels in the case of image processing. At the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-12 Dorit S. Hochbaum

The problem of scheduling conflicting jobs on parallel machines consists in assigning a set of jobs to a set of machines so that no two conflicting jobs are allocated to the same machine, and the maximum processing time among all machines…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Phablo F. S. Moura , Roel Leus , Hande Yaman

Given a large social or information network, how can we partition the vertices into sets (i.e., colors) such that no two vertices linked by an edge are in the same set while minimizing the number of sets used. Despite the obvious practical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-08-27 Ryan A. Rossi , Nesreen K. Ahmed

Scene labeling task is to segment the image into meaningful regions and categorize them into classes of objects which comprised the image. Commonly used methods typically find the local features for each segment and label them using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Nasim Souly , Mubarak Shah

Image data are often composed of two or more geometrically distinct constituents; in galaxy catalogs, for instance, one sees a mixture of pointlike structures (galaxy superclusters) and curvelike structures (filaments). It would be ideal to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-04-20 David L. Donoho , Gitta Kutyniok

A unified scheme for treating generalized superselection sectors is proposed on the basis of the notion of selection criteria to characterize states of relevance to each specific domain in quantum physics, ranging from the relativistic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Izumi Ojima

The notions of bounded expansion and nowhere denseness not only offer robust and general definitions of uniform sparseness of graphs, they also describe the tractability boundary for several important algorithmic questions. In this paper we…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-25 Wojciech Nadara , Marcin Pilipczuk , Roman Rabinovich , Felix Reidl , Sebastian Siebertz

A proper $k$-coloring of vertices of an $n$-vertex graph is equitable if the size of every color class is $\lfloor n/k\rfloor$ or $\lceil n/k\rceil$. An extension of it to list coloring requires only that the size of every color class is at…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-19 H. A. Kierstead , Alexandr Kostochka , Zimu Xiang