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Critical thermoelectric parameters including Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity and figure of merit ZT of one-dimensional coaxial Bi2Te3/Sb2Te3 nanocomposite were modeled by following the single carrier…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Qilin Gu

The crystal structure, stability, electronic and optical properties of the Ta$_2$NiSe$_5$ monolayer have been investigated using first-principles calculations in combination with the Bethe-Salpeter equation. The results show that it is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Miaomiao Guo , Yuanchang Li

Crystalline two-dimensional (2D) superconductors with low carrier density are an exciting new class of materials in which superconductivity coexists with strong interactions, the effects of complex topology are not obscured by disorder, and…

The quasi-two-dimensional nickel chalcogenides $TlNi_2Se_2$ is a newly discovered superconductor. We have performed optical spectroscopy study on $TlNi_2Se_2$ single crystals over a broad frequency range at various temperatures. The overall…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-29 X. B. Wang , H. P. Wang , Hangdong Wang , Minghu Fang , N. L. Wang

SnSe monolayer with orthorhombic Pnma GeS structure is an important two-dimensional (2D) indirect band gap material at room temperature. Based on first-principles density functional theory calculations, we present systematic studies on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Qingxia Wang , Weiyang Yu , Xiaonan Fu , Chong Qiao , Congxin Xia , Yu Jia

Current thermoelectric (TE) materials often have low performance or contain less abundant and/or toxic elements, thus limiting their large-scale applications. Therefore, new TE materials with high efficiency and low cost are strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Ji-Hui Yang , Qinghong Yuan , Huixiong Deng , Su-Huai Wei , Boris I. Yakobson

Few-layer InSe draws tremendous research interests owing to the superior electronic and optical properties. It exhibits high carrier mobility up to more than 1000 cm2/Vs at room temperature. The strongly layer-tunable band gap spans a large…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Chaoyu Song , Shenyang Huang , Chong Wang , Jiaming Luo , Hugen Yan

Despite growing interest in them, highly crystalline two-dimensional superconductors derived from exfoliated layered materials are few. Employing the anisotropic Migdal-Eliashberg formalism based on {\it ab initio} calculations, we find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Feipeng Zheng , Xi-Bo Li , Yiping Lin , Lingxiao Xiong , Ji Feng

Thermoelectricity in telluride materials is often improved by replacing telluride with selenium in its crystal. Most work, however, focuses on bulk crystal and leaves the 2D thin films intact. In this paper, we optimize the fabrication of…

Future laser-interferometric gravitational wave detectors (GWDs) will potentially employ test mass mirrors from crystalline silicon and a laser wavelength of $1550\,\rm{nm}$, which corresponds to a photon energy below the silicon bandgap.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jessica Steinlechner , Alexander Khalaidovski , Roman Schnabel

Two-dimensional (2D) crystals of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) absorb a large fraction of incident photons in the visible frequencies despite being atomically thin. It has been suggested that the strong absorption is…

We present a theoretical study of Ge-core/Si-shell nanocrystals in a wide bandgap matrix and compare the results with experimental data obtained from the samples prepared by co-sputtering. The empirical tight-binding technique allows us to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 M. O. Nestoklon , A. N. Poddubny , P. Voisin , K. Dohnalova

Heavily doped semiconductors are by far the most studied class of materials for thermoelectric applications in the past several decades. They have Seebeck coefficient values which are 2-3 orders of magnitude higher than metals, making them…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Maxime Markov , Emad Rezaei , Safoura Nayeb Sadeghi , Keivan Esfarjani , Mona Zebarjadi

We report the effect of Sn doping on the transport properties of the topological insulator Bi_{2}Te_{2}Se studied in a series of Bi_{2-x}Sn_{x}Te_{2}Se crystals with 0 \leq x \leq 0.02. The undoped stoichiometric compound (x = 0) shows an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Zhi Ren , A. A. Taskin , Satoshi Sasaki , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

Heat transport in two-dimensions is fundamentally different from that in three dimensions. As a consequence, the thermal properties of 2D materials are of great interest, both from scientific and application point of view. However, few…

The optical properties of YNi$_2$B$_2$C are studied by using the first-principles full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FLAPW) method within the local density approximation. Anisotropic behavior is obtained in the optical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. J. Youn , B. I. Min , A. J. Freeman

Because of their strong excitonic photoluminescence (PL) and electroluminescence (EL), together with an excellent electronic tunability, transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) semiconductors are promising candidates for novel optoelectronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Lukas Dobusch , Simone Schuler , Vasili Perebeinos , Thomas Mueller

We report a combined experimental and computational study of the optical properties of individual silicon telluride (Si2Te3) nanoplates. The p-type semiconductor Si2Te3 has a unique layered crystal structure with hexagonal closed-packed Te…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Jiyang Chen , Romakanta Bhattarai , Jingbiao Cui , Xiao Shen , Thang Hoang

The selective adsorption of a corrosive gas, SO$_2$, into two microporous pillared paddle-wheel frameworks M(bdc)(ted)0.5 [M = Ni, Zn; bdc = 1,4-benzenedicarboxylate; ted = triethylenediamine] is studied by volumetric adsorption…

In the last decade atomically thin 2D materials have emerged as a perfect platform for studying and tuning light-matter interaction and electronic properties in nanostructures. The optoelectronic properties in layered materials such as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Roberto Rosati , Ioannis Paradisanos , Ermin Malic , Bernhard Urbaszek