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We investigate the low-temperature electrical and thermal transport properties in atomically precise metallic heterostructures involving strongly-correlated electron systems. The model of the Mott-insulator/ band-insulator superlattice was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-06-19 Andreas Ruegg , Sebastian Pilgram , Manfred Sigrist

Monolayers (ML) of Group-6 transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are semiconducting two-dimensional materials with direct bandgap, showing promising applications in various fields of science and technology, such as nanoelectronics and…

Organohalide perovskite with a variety of surface structures and morphologies have shown promising potential owing to the choice of the type of heterostructure dependent stability. We systematically investigate and discuss the impact of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-07-18 Rahul Singh , Prashant Singh , Ganesh Balasubramanian

We used first-principles calculations to investigate the laterally stitched monolayered MoSi2N4/XSi2N4 (X=W, Ti) 2D heterostructures. The structural stability of such heterostructures is confirmed by the phonon spectra exhibiting no…

Thermoelectric (TE) materials achieve localised conversion between thermal and electric energies, and the conversion efficiency is determined by a figure of merit zT. Up to date, two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) related TE materials hold…

Two-dimensional (2D) MoSi$_2$N$_4$ monolayer is an emerging class of air-stable 2D semiconductor possessing exceptional electrical and mechanical properties. Despite intensive recent research efforts devoted to uncover the material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Liemao Cao , Guanghui Zhou , Qianqian Wang , L. K. Ang , Yee Sin Ang

Thermoelectric materials based on earth-abundant and non-toxic elements are very useful in cost-effective and eco-friendly waste heat management systems. The constituents of SrGaSnH are earth-abundant and non-toxic, thus we have chosen…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Enamul Haque , Mizanur Rahaman

Research progress on single-layer group III monochalcogenides have been increasing rapidly owing to their interesting physics. Herein, we predict the dynamically stable single-layer forms of XBi (X=Ge, Si, or Sn) by using density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-29 A. Bafekry , M. Yagmurcukardes , B. Akgenc , M. Ghergherehchi , B. Mortazavi

Low dimensional structures have demonstrated improved thermoelectric (TE) performance because of a drastic reduction in their thermal conductivity, {\kappa}l. This has been observed for a variety of materials, even for traditionally poor…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

Two-dimensional (2D) superconductivity in artificial interfaces and atomic-thin layers has gained attention for its exotic quantum phenomena and practical applications. Although bulk van der Waals layered materials have been explored for 2D…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-05-17 T. Agarwal , C. Patra , A. Kataria , Rajeshwari R. Chaudhari , R. P. Singh

Properties of transition metal (TM) doped single wall (8,0) SiC nanotube is investigated using first principles density functional theory as implemented within quantum espresso code. The properties studied are electronic, optical, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-20 A. T. Mulatu , K. N. Nigussa , L. D. Deja

A true monolithic infrared photonics platform is within reach if strain and bandgap energy can be independently engineered in SiGeSn semiconductors. Herein, we investigate the structural and optoelectronic properties of a 1.5 {\mu}m-thick…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have garnered considerable attention as an emerging thermoelectric (TE) material owing to their unique density of state (DOS) near the Fermi level. We investigate the TE performance of Janus $\beta$-PdXY…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Mukesh Jakhar , Raman Sharma , Ashok Kumar

Electron-crystal and phonon-glass are regarded as two essential factors for ideal thermoelectric materials, which require both an enhanced electronic transport and a depressed phononic transport. These two characteristics usually can not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Guangqian Ding , Guoying Gao , KailunYao

Recently, an atomic-scale two-dimensional silicon carbide monolayer has been synthesized {[}Polley \emph{et al., }Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{130},076203 (2023){]} which opens up new possibilities for developing next-generation electronic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Arushi Singh , Vikram Mahamiya , Alok Shukla

Tin chalcogenides (SnS, SnSe, and SnTe) are found to have improved thermoelectric properties upon the reduction of their dimensionality. Here we found the tilted AA + s stacked two-dimensional (2D) SnTe bilayer as the most stable phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Abhiyan Pandit , Raad Haleoot , Bothina Hamad

SrTiO$_3$ is a promising $n$-type oxide semiconductor for thermoelectric energy conversion. Epitaxial thin films of SrTiO$_3$ doped with both La and oxygen vacancies have been synthesized by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The thermoelectric…

In scaling of transistor dimensions with low source-to-drain currents, 1D semiconductors with certain electronic properties are highly desired. We discover three new 1D materials, SbSeI, SbSI and SbSBr with high stability and novel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Bo Peng , Ke Xu , Hao Zhang , Zeyu Ning , Hezhu Shao , Gang Ni , Hongliang Lu , Xiangchao Zhang , Yongyuan Zhu , Heyuan Zhu

We report a detailed study of superconductivity in polycrystalline SnTaS$_2$ using electrical transport, magnetization and heat capacity measurements. SnTaS$_2$ crystallizes in centrosymmetric hexagonal structure with space group…

The recent discovery of topological insulator (TI) offers new opportunities for the development of thermoelectrics, because many TIs (like Bi$_2$Te$_3$) are excellent thermoelectric (TE) materials. In this review, we will first describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Yong Xu