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In topological insulators, spin-orbit coupling and time-reversal symmetry combine to form a novel state of matter predicted to have exotic physical properties.

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

Topological insulators display unusual light-matter interactions due to the helical nature of surface electronic states. We study the near-field interaction of light propagating in an optical fiber with crystals of Sb2Te3, a 3D topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Moti Fridman , Vlada Artel , Anna Peled , Shir Shahal , Ashwin Ramasubramaniam , Doron Naveh

The recent observations of nonlinear Hall effect in time-reversal symmetry protected systems and on the surface of three-dimensional topological insulators due to an in-plane magnetic field have attracted immense experimental and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Rajesh K. Malla , Avadh Saxena , Wilton J. M. Kort-Kamp

We consider the magnetoelectric effect produced by a capacitor formed by two semispherical perfectly conducting plates subjected to a potential difference and surrounded by a spherical shell of a topologically insulating material. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Daniel G. Velázquez , L. F. Urrutia

The topological magneto-electric effect (TME) is a characteristic property of topological insulators. In this article, we use a simplified coupled-Dirac-cone electronic structure model to theoretically evaluate the THz and far infrared Kerr…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Chao Lei , Allan H. MacDonald

The Witten effect tells that a unit magnetic monopole can bind a half elementary charge in an axion media. We present an exact solution of a magnetic monopole in a topological insulator that was proposed to be an axion media recently. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Yuan-Yuan Zhao , Shun-Qing Shen

In this work we consider whether nonsymmorphic symmetries such as a glide plane can protect the existence of topological crystalline insulators and superconductors in three dimensions. In analogy to time-reversal symmetric insulators, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Daniel Varjas , Fernando de Juan , Yuan-Ming Lu

The topological invariants of a time-reversal-invariant band structure in two dimensions are multiple copies of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ invariant found by Kane and Mele. Such invariants protect the topological insulator and give rise to a spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. E. Moore , L. Balents

We investigate proximity effects in a correlated heterostructure of a two-dimensional Mott insulator (MI) and a topological insulator (TI) by employing inhomogeneous dynamical mean-field theory. We show that the edge state of the TI induces…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Suguru Ueda , Norio Kawakami , Manfred Sigrist

The magnetoelectric coupling of electrons in a three-dimensional solid can be effectively described by axion electrodynamics. Here we report the discovery of the fractional magnetoelectric effect in chiral anomalous semimetals of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Jin-Yu Zou , Zi-Ang Hu , Shun-Qing Shen

Topological insulators are a broad class of unconventional materials that are insulating in the interior but conduct along the edges. This edge transport is topologically protected and dissipationless. Until recently, all existing…

We give an overview of the work done during the past ten years on the Casimir interaction in electronic topological materials, our focus being solids which possess surface or bulk electronic band structures with nontrivial topologies, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Bing-Sui Lu

This study presents a theoretical investigation of the thermoelectric properties of three-dimensional magnetic topological insulators (TIs), with a focus on the role of exchange interactions between magnetic dopants. The presence of these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 M. Tirgar , H. Barati Abgarmi , J. Abouie

When a topological insulator (TI) is in contact with a ferromagnet, both time reversal and inversion symmetries are broken at the interface. An energy gap is formed at the TI surface, and its electrons gain a net magnetic moment through…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Changmin Lee , Ferhat Katmis , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero , Jagadeesh S. Moodera , Nuh Gedik

Breaking the time-reversal symmetry of a topological insulator (TI) by ferromagnetism can induce exotic magnetoelectric phenomena such as quantized anomalous Hall (QAH) effect. Experimental observation of QAH effect in a magnetically doped…

Engineering the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in the emerging magnetic topological insulators (MTIs) has great potentials for quantum information processing and spintronics applications. In this letter, we synthesize the epitaxial Bi2Te3/MnTe…

MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ (MBT) is an ideal platform for studying the interplay between magnetism and topology. Many exotic topological phenomena, such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect and the axion insulator, have been observed in few-layer MBT.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Xingyue Han , An-Hsi Chen , Matthew Brahlek , Liang Wu

In a topological insulator (TI)/magnetic insulator (MI) hetero-structure, large spin-orbit coupling of the TI and inversion symmetry breaking at the interface could foster non-planar spin textures such as skyrmions at the interface. This is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Dhavala Suri , Archit Bhardwaj , Satyaki Sasmal , Karthik Raman

The Witten effect predicts that a magnetic monopole acquires a fractional electric charge inside topological insulators. In this work, we give a microscopic description of this phenomenon, as well as an analogous two-dimensional system with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Naoto Kan , Mikito Koshino , Yoshiyuki Matsuki

We report an experimental study of electron transport properties of MnSe/(Bi,Sb)2Te3 heterostructures, in which MnSe is an antiferromagnetic insulator, and (Bi,Sb)2Te3 is a three-dimensional topological insulator (TI). Strong magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Yuxin Liu , Xuefan Niu , Rencong Zhang , Qinghua Zhang , Jing Teng , Yongqing Li