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Motivated by problems in contact mechanics, we propose a duality approach for computing approximations and associated a posteriori error bounds to solutions of variational inequalities of the first kind. The proposed approach improves upon…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-09 Zhenying Zhang , Eduard Bader , Karen Veroy

This paper is concerned with an inverse obstacle problem for the Laplace's equation. The aim is to recover the constant conductivity coefficient in the equation and the boundary of a Dirichlet polygonal obstacle from a single pair of Cauchy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Xiaoxu Xu , Guanghui Hu

In this paper we are concerned with a general singular Dirichlet boundary value problem whose model is the following $$ \begin{cases} -\Delta u = \frac{\mu}{u^{\gamma}} & \text{in}\ \Omega, u=0 &\text{on}\ \partial\Omega, u>0 &\text{on}\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-15 Luigi Orsina , Francesco Petitta

For elliptic systems with block structure in the upper half-space and t-independent coefficients, we settle the study of boundary value problems by proving compatible well-posedness of Dirichlet, regularity and Neumann problems in optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

We present a study of the numerical solution of the two dimensional electrical impedance tomography problem, with noisy measurements of the Dirichlet to Neumann map. The inversion uses parametrizations of the conductivity on optimal grids.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Liliana Borcea , Fernando Guevara Vasquez , Alexander V. Mamonov

We study the questions of uniqueness and non-uniqueness for a pair of closely related inverse problems for the Bakry-\'Emery Laplacian $-\Delta_{\mathcal E}$ on a smooth compact and oriented Riemannian manifold with boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-03 Jack Borthwick , Niky Kamran

This paper aims to numerically solve the two-dimensional electrical impedance tomography (EIT) with Cauchy data. This inverse problem is highly challenging due to its severe ill-posed nature and strong nonlinearity, which necessitates…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 Kai Li , Kwancheol Shin , Zhi Zhou

We apply the method of inverse iteration to the Laplace eigenvalue problem with Robin and mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions, respectively. For each problem, we prove convergence of the iterates to a non-trivial principal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Benjamin Lyons , Emily Ruttenberg , Nicholas Zitzelberger

This paper presents a set of complete solutions of a nonconvex variational problem with a double-well potential. Based on the canonical duality-triality theory, the associated nonlinear differential equation with either Dirichlet/Neumann or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-21 Xiaojun Lu , David Yang Gao

We study partial data inverse problems for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with unknown time-dependent coefficients. In particular, we prove uniqueness results for partial data inverse problems for semilinear reaction-diffusion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian , Gunther Uhlmann

We introduce estimation and test procedures through divergence optimization for discrete or continuous parametric models. This approach is based on a new dual representation for divergences. We treat point estimation and tests for simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Michel Broniatowski , Amor Keziou

We study the obstacle problem for unbounded sets in a proper metric measure space supporting a (p,p)-Poincare inequality. We prove that there exists a unique solution. We also prove that if the measure is doubling and the obstacle is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-16 Daniel Hansevi

We study an inhomogeneous Neumann boundary value problem for functions of least gradient on bounded domains in metric spaces that are equipped with a doubling measure and support a Poincar\'e inequality. We show that solutions exist under…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-08-09 Panu Lahti , Lukas Maly , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We examine several zero-range potentials in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The study of such potentials requires regularization and renormalization. We contrast physical results obtained using dimensional regularization and cutoff…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel R. Phillips , Silas R. Beane , Thomas D. Cohen

Duality is a foundational tool in robust and distributionally robust optimization (RO and DRO), underpinning both analytical insights and tractable reformulations. The prevailing approaches in the literature primarily rely on saddle-point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-02 Louis L. Chen , Jake Roth , Johannes O. Royset

In this paper, by variational and topological arguments based on linking and $\nabla$-theorems, we prove the existence of multiple solutions for the following nonlocal problem with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary data, $$ \left\{…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Alejandro Ortega , Luca Vilasi

The purpose of this article is to study extrapolation of solvability for boundary value problems of elliptic systems in divergence form on the upper half-space assuming De Giorgi type conditions. We develop a method allowing to treat each…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-17 Pascal Auscher , Mihalis Mourgoglou

For $q \in (0, \infty)$, we consider the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to doubly nonlinear systems of the form \begin{align*} \partial_t \big( |u|^{q-1}u \big) - \operatorname{div} \big( D_\xi f(x,u,Du) \big) = - D_u f(x,u,Du) \end{align*} in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-05 Leah Schätzler , Christoph Scheven , Jarkko Siltakoski , Calvin Stanko

The Dirichlet problem and Dirichlet to Neumann map are analyzed for elliptic equations on a large collection of infinite quantum graphs. For a dense set of continuous functions on the graph boundary, the Dirichlet to Neumann map has values…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-15 Robert Carlson

We consider determining $\R$-minimizing solutions of linear ill-posed problems $A x = y$, where $A: {\mathscr X} \to {\mathscr Y}$ is a bounded linear operator from a Banach space ${\mathscr X}$ to a Hilbert space ${\mathscr Y}$ and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-05 Qinian Jin , Wei Wang