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相关论文: On a non-isothermal Cahn-Hilliard model based on a…

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We consider a quasistatic nonlinear model in thermoviscoelasticity at a finite-strain setting in the Kelvin-Voigt rheology where both the elastic and viscous stress tensors comply with the principle of frame indifference under rotations.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-25 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík

Understanding thermodynamics far from equilibrium at the quantum scale remains a fundamental challenge, particularly in the presence of quantum coherence. Here we develop a first-principles framework for nonequilibrium quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Md Manirul Ali , Po-Wen Chen

We propose a system of conservation laws with relaxation source terms (i.e. balance laws) for non-isothermal viscoelastic flows of Maxwell fluids. The system is an extension of the polyconvex elastodynamics of hyperelastic bodies using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-27 Sébastien Boyaval , Mark Dostalík

A Hamiltonian six-field gyrofluid model is constructed, based on closure relations derived from the so-called "quasi-static" gyrokinetic linear theory where the fields are assumed to propagate with a parallel phase velocity much smaller…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 E. Tassi , T. Passot , P. L. Sulem

An asymptotic analysis for a system with equation and dynamic boundary condition of Cahn-Hilliard type is carried out as the coefficient of the surface diffusion acting on the phase variable tends to 0, thus obtaining a forward-backward…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-03 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao , Luca Scarpa

We generalize the second law of thermodynamics in its maximum work formulation for a nonequilibrium initial distribution. It is found that in an isothermal process, the Boltzmann relative entropy (H-function) is not just a Lyapunov function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. -H. Hasegawa , J. Ishikawa , K. Takara , D. J. Driebe

In this study we apply the maximum entropy principle to derive the properly scaled velocity distribution function of Boltzmann equations for mixtures, which leads to a non-isothermal Maxwell-Stefan diffusion model. We also analyze the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Benjamin Anwasia , Srboljub Simić

We analyze the thermodynamical consistency of entropic-force cosmological models. Our analysis is based on a generalized entropy scaling with an arbitrary power of the Hubble radius. The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, proportional to the area,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-28 D. J. Zamora , C. Tsallis

A novel class of nonequilibrium phase-transitions at zero temperature is found in chains of nonlinear oscillators.For two paradigmatic systems, the Hamiltonian XY model and the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation, we find that the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

In this paper, we provide a detailed convergence analysis for a first order stabilized linear semi-implicit numerical scheme for the nonlocal Cahn-Hilliard equation, which follows from consistency and stability estimates for the numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-17 Xiao Li , Zhonghua Qiao , Cheng Wang

Based on a rigorous thermodynamic framework, this work develops a two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic model grounded in the Helmholtz free energy formalism. The model maintains full thermodynamic consistency by simultaneously satisfying energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Ting Xiao , Qiaolin He

We formulate an endoreversible finite-time Carnot cycle model based on the assumptions of local equilibrium and constant energy flux, where the efficiency and the power are expressed in terms of the thermodynamic variables of the working…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yuki Izumida , Koji Okuda

We investigate a kinetic heat engine model constituted by particles enclosed in a box where one side acts as a thermostat and the opposite side is a piston exerting a given pressure. Pressure and temperature are varied in a cyclical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Luca Cerino , Andrea Puglisi , Angelo Vulpiani

A generalization of the Gibbs entropy postulate is proposed based on the BBGKY hierarchy as the nonequilibrium entropy for a system of N interacting particles. This entropy satisfies the basic principles of thermodynamics in the sense that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Perez-Madrid

We deal with a system of two coupled differential equations, describing the evolution of a first order phase transition. In particular, we have two non-linear parabolic equations: the first one is deduced from a balance law for entropy and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-19 Manuela Girotti

People are well aware that, inherently, certain small-scale nonchaotic particle movements are not governed by thermodynamics. Usually, such phenomena are studied by kinetic theory and their energy properties are considered "trivial". In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Yu Qiao , Zhaoru Shang

A relation giving a minimum for the irreversible work in quasi-equilibrium processes was derived by Sekimoto et al. (K. Sekimoto and S. Sasa, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. {\bf 66} (1997), 3326) in the framework of stochastic energetics. This relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 E. Sergio Santini , M. Florencia Carusela , Eduardo D. Izquierdo

We consider an initial-boundary-value problem for a thermoelastic Kirchhoff & Love plate, thermally insulated and simply supported on the boundary, incorporating rotational inertia and a quasilinear hypoelastic response, while the heat…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Irena Lasiecka , Michael Pokojovy , Xiang Wan

The mathematical analysis of diffuse-interface models for multiphase flows has attracted significant attention due to their ability to capture complex interfacial dynamics, including curvature effects, within a unified, energetically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-25 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Andrea Signori , Jürgen Sprekels

We provide an explicit analytical calculation that shows the asymptotic approach of the one dimensional Caldeira-Leggett model to thermal equilibrium in the high temperature and weak coupling limit. We investigate a free particle and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fethi M Ramazanoglu