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In experimentally realistic situations, quantum systems are never perfectly isolated and the coupling to their environment needs to be taken into account. Often, the effect of the environment can be well approximated by a Markovian master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-03 Michael J. Hartmann , Giuseppe Carleo

Understanding the microscopic mechanisms of thermalization in closed quantum systems is among the key challenges in modern quantum many-body physics. We demonstrate a method to probe local thermalization in a large-scale many-body system by…

The scattering and bound states of the many-body systems, related to the short-range Dyson model, are studied. First, we show that the scattering states can be realized as coherent states and the scattering Hamiltonian can be connected to a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Meripeni Ezung , N. Gurappa , Avinash Khare , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We construct a new many-body Hamiltonian with two- and three-body interactions in two space dimensions and obtain its exact many-body ground state for an arbitrary number of particles. This ground state has a novel pairwise correlation. A…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. V. N. Murthy , R. K. Bhaduri , Diptiman Sen

Infinite quasiperiodic arrangements in space, such as quasicrystals, are typically described as projections of higher-dimensional periodic lattices onto the physical dimension. The concept of a reference higher-dimensional space, called a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-12 Manuel Valiente , Callum W. Duncan , Nikolaj T. Zinner

Investigating many-body localization (MBL) using exact numerical methods is limited by the exponentialgrowth of the Hilbert space. However, localized eigenstates display multifractality and only extend over a vanishing fraction of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Francesca Pietracaprina , Nicolas Laflorencie

The common spin Hamiltonians such as the Ising, XY, or Heisenberg model do not have ground states that are the graph states needed in measurement-based quantum computation. Various highly-entangled many-body states have been suggested as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Tetsufumi Tanamoto , Daniel Becker , Vladimir M. Stojanović , Christoph Bruder

We experimentally study a periodically driven many-body localized system realized by interacting fermions in a one-dimensional quasi-disordered optical lattice. By preparing the system in a far-from-equilibrium state and monitoring the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Pranjal Bordia , Henrik Lüschen , Ulrich Schneider , Michael Knap , Immanuel Bloch

When pushed out of equilibrium, generic interacting quantum systems equilibrate locally and are expected to evolve towards a locally thermal description despite their unitary time evolution. Systems in which disorder competes with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Marcel Goihl , Jens Eisert , Christian Krumnow

Entangled many-body states are an essential resource for quantum computing and interferometry. Determining the type of entanglement present in a system usually requires access to an exponential number of parameters. We show that in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Michael Walter , Brent Doran , David Gross , Matthias Christandl

Characterizing quantum many-body systems is a fundamental problem across physics, chemistry, and materials science. While significant progress has been made, many existing Hamiltonian learning protocols demand digital quantum control over…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Sitan Chen , Jordan Cotler , Hsin-Yuan Huang

We employ a port-Hamiltonian approach to model nonlinear rigid multibody systems subject to both position and velocity constraints. Our formulation accommodates Cartesian and redundant coordinates, respectively, and captures kinematic as…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-25 Thomas Berger , René Hochdahl , Timo Reis , Robert Seifried

Determining properties of ground states of spin Hamiltonians remains a topic of central relevance connecting disciplines of mathematical, theoretical and applied physics. In the last few decades, ground state properties of physical systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Jacob Biamonte

Many-body localization in an $XY$ model with a long-range interaction is investigated. We show that in the regime of a high strength of disordering compared to the interaction an off-resonant flip-flop spin-spin interaction (hopping)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Alexander L. Burin

Many-body localization, the persistence against electron-electron interactions of the localization of states with non-zero excitation energy density, poses a challenge to current methods of theoretical and numerical analysis. Numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Bela Bauer , Chetan Nayak

We propose quantum-selected configuration interaction (QSCI), a class of hybrid quantum-classical algorithms for calculating the ground- and excited-state energies of many-electron Hamiltonians on noisy quantum devices. Suppose that an…

In this chapter we discuss methods to calculate the entanglement of a system using density-functional theory. We firstly introduce density-functional theory and the local-density approximation (LDA). We then discuss the concept of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. P. Coe , I. D'Amico

We propose a numerical method for explicitly constructing a complete set of local integrals of motion (LIOM) and definitely show the existence of LIOM for strongly many-body localized systems. The method combines exact diagonalization and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

Based on the standard many-fermion field theory, the authors construct models describing ultracold fermions in a 1D optical lattices by implementing a mode expansion of the fermionic field operator where modes, in addition to space…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francesco Massel , Vittorio Penna

We derive symmetry-based conditions for tight-binding Hamiltonians with flatbands to have compact localized eigenstates occupying a single unit cell. The conditions are based on unitary operators commuting with the Hamiltonian and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Jung-Wan Ryu , Alexei Andreanov , Hee Chul Park , Jae-Ho Han
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