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For fixed sets $\sigma, \rho$ of non-negative integers, the $(\sigma, \rho)$-domination framework introduced by Telle [Nord. J. Comput. 1994] captures many classical graph problems. For a graph $G$, a $(\sigma,\rho)$-set is a set $S$ of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Jakob Greilhuber , Dániel Marx

We introduce a variation of metric dimension, called the multiset dimension. The representation multiset of a vertex $v$ with respect to $W$ (which is a subset of the vertex set of a graph $G$), $r_m (v|W)$, is defined as a multiset of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-12 Rinovia Simanjuntak , Presli Siagian , Tomas Vetrik

A class of graphs is nowhere dense if for every integer r there is a finite upper bound on the size of cliques that occur as (topological) r-minors. We observe that this tameness notion from algorithmic graph theory is essentially the…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-11-18 Hans Adler , Isolde Adler

The Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension of a set K in R^n is the maximal dimension of the coordinate cube of a given size, which can be found in coordinate projections of K. We show that the VC dimension of a convex body governs its entropy. This…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 S. Mendelson , R. Vershynin

For a graph class $\mathcal{F}$, let $ex_{\mathcal{F}}(n)$ denote the maximum number of edges in a graph in $\mathcal{F}$ on $n$ vertices. We show that for every proper minor-closed graph class $\mathcal{F}$ the function…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-29 Rohan Kapadia , Sergey Norin

A theorem of Ding, Oporowski, Oxley, and Vertigan implies that any sufficiently large twin-free graph contains a large matching, a co-matching, or a half-graph as a semi-induced subgraph. The sizes of these unavoidable patterns are measured…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Jan Dreier , Nikolas Mählmann , Sebastian Siebertz

We show, through local estimates and simulation, that if one constrains simple graphs by their densities $\varepsilon$ of edges and $\tau$ of triangles, then asymptotically (in the number of vertices) for over $95\%$ of the possible range…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-16 Charles Radin , Kui Ren , Lorenzo Sadun

Following recent work on the VC-dimension of subsets of various pseudorandom graphs, we study the VC-dimension of Hamming graphs, which have proved somewhat resistant to the standard techniques in the literature. Our methods are elementary,…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-21 Christopher Housholder , Layna Mangiapanello , Steven Senger

We consider a weighted counting problem on matchings, denoted $\textrm{PrMatching}(\mathcal{G})$, on an arbitrary fixed graph family $\mathcal{G}$. The input consists of a graph $G\in \mathcal{G}$ and of rational probabilities of existence…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Antoine Amarilli , Mikaël Monet

We bound the number of nearly orthogonal vectors with fixed VC-dimension over $\setpm^n$. Our bounds are of interest in machine learning and empirical process theory and improve previous bounds by Haussler. The bounds are based on a simple…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-18 Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Leonid , Kontorovich , Elchanan Mossel

We consider the problem of determining the maximum induced density of a graph H in any graph on n vertices. The limit of this density as n tends to infinity is called the inducibility of H. The exact value of this quantity is known only for…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-17 James Hirst

The well-known Sauer lemma states that a family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq 2^{[n]}$ of VC-dimension at most $d$ has size at most $\sum_{i=0}^d\binom{n}{i}$. We obtain both random and explicit constructions to prove that the corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-17 Nóra Frankl , Sergei Kiselev , Andrey Kupavskii , Balázs Patkós

Classes of graphs with bounded expansion are a generalization of both proper minor closed classes and degree bounded classes. Such classes are based on a new invariant, the greatest reduced average density (grad) of G with rank r,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaroslav Nesetril , Patrice Ossona De Mendez

We consider the problem of partitioning a graph into a non-fixed number of non-overlapping subgraphs of maximum density. The density of a partition is the sum of the densities of the subgraphs, where the density of a subgraph is its average…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Cristina Bazgan , Katrin Casel , Pierre Cazals

For graphs $G$ and $H$, what relations can be determined between $t(G,W)$ and $t(H,W)$ for a general graph $W$? We study this problem through the framework of the density domination exponent, which is defined to be the smallest constant $c$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-21 Cynthia Stoner

In this paper we consider a random graph on which topological restrictions are imposed, such as constraints on the total number of edges, wedges, and triangles. We work in the dense regime, in which the number of edges per vertex scales…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-24 F. den Hollander , M. Mandjes , A. Roccaverde , N. J. Starreveld

We study the large-population limit of interacting particle systems evolving on adaptive dynamical networks, motivated in particular by models of opinion dynamics. In such systems, agents interact through weighted graphs whose structure…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Nathalie Ayi

We consider large uniform labeled random graphs in different classes with few induced $P_4$ ($P_4$ is the graph consisting of a single line of $4$ vertices) which generalize the case of cographs. Our main result is the convergence to a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-25 Théo Lenoir

This paper studies $k$-claw-free graphs, exploring the connection between an extremal combinatorics question and the power of a convex program in approximating the maximum-weight independent set in this graph class. For the extremal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Parinya Chalermsook , Ameet Gadekar , Kamyar Khodamoradi , Joachim Spoerhase

We study structural properties of graphs with fixed clique number and high minimum degree. In particular, we show that there exists a function $L=L(r,\varepsilon)$, such that every $K_r$-free graph $G$ on $n$ vertices with minimum degree at…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-09 Heiner Oberkampf , Mathias Schacht