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In the groupoid approach to noncommutative quantization of gravity, gravitational field is quantized in terms of a C*-algebra A of complex valued funcions on a groupoid G (with convolution as multiplication). In the noncommutative quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Heller , W. Sasin

We introduce a generalised relaxation-time-approximation form of the collision term in the Boltzmann kinetic equation that allows for using different relaxation times for elastic and inelastic collisions. The efficacy of the proposed…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski

We consider an inverse problem for the nonlinear Boltzmann equation with a time-dependent kernel in dimensions $n\ge 2$. We establish a logarithm-type stability result for the collision kernel from measurements under certain additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-08 Ru-Yu Lai , Lili Yan

In this paper we consider an inverse problem for the time dependent linear Boltzmann equation. It concerns the identification of the coefficients via a finite number of measurements on the boundary. We prove that the total extinction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-15 Rolci Cipolatti

We prove a local-in-time existence and uniqueness theorem for a smooth classical solution to the spatially homogeneous Boltzmann equation with cutoff soft potentials. Our proof is based on a series of bilinear estimates for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-30 Yong-Kum Cho

We prove the unique existence and exponential decay of global in time classical solutions to the special relativistic Boltzmann equation without any angular cut-off assumptions with initial perturbations in some weighted Sobolev spaces. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-19 Jin Woo Jang

We introduce the notion of an extended moment in time, the duron. This is a region of temporal ambiguity which arises naturally in the nature of process which we take to be basic. We introduce an algebra of process and show how it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Basil J. Hiley

We study the creation and propagation of exponential moments of solutions to the spatially homogeneous $d$-dimensional Boltzmann equation. In particular, when the collision kernel is of the form $|v-v_*|^\beta b(\cos(\theta))$ for $\beta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-15 Ricardo Alonso , José Alfredo Cañizo , Irene Gamba , Clément Mouhot

In rotationally symmetric domains, the Boltzmann equation with specular reflection boundary condition has a special type of equilibrium states called the rotational local Maxwellian which, unlike the uniform Maxwellian, has an additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-04 Chanwoo Kim , Seok-Bae Yun

We derive the continuum equations and boundary conditions governing phonon-mediated heat transfer in the limit of small but finite mean free path from asymptotic solution of the linearized Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Jean-Philippe M. Péraud , Nicolas G. Hadjiconstantinou

A method of solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation is presented, in which a finite region of space is treated explicitly, with the boundary conditions for matching the wave-functions on to the rest of the system replaced by an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. Inglesfield

Within the framework of self-adjoint operator of time in non-relativistic quantum mechanics some properties of solutions of Schroedinger equation, related to Hilbert space formalism, are investigated for two types of time dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Slobodan Prvanovic , Dusan Arsenovic

We study the Boltzmann equation for a space-homogeneous gas of inelastic hard spheres, with a diffusive term representing a random background forcing. Under the assumption that the initial datum is a nonnegative $L^2$ function, with bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Irene M. Gamba , Vladislav Panferov , Cedric Villani

We perform the analysis of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the half-line with time-dependent boundary conditions along the lines of the nonlinear method of images with the help of B\"acklund transformations. The difficulty…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Vincent Caudrelier , Nicolas Crampe , Carlos Mbala Dibaya

A quasi-distribution function in phase space (based on Wigner functions) is used to write down the quantum version of Boltzmann equation (Wigner-Boltzmann transport equation). The relaxation time approximation is show to be a good approach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Aldo R. Fernandes Nt

The Boltzmann H-theorem implies that the solution to the Boltzmann equation tends to an equilibrium, that is, a Maxwellian when time tends to infinity. This has been proved in varies settings when the initial energy is finite. However, when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-03 Yoshinori Morimoto , Tong Yang , Huijiang Zhao

This paper studies the quantum Boltzmann Nordheim equation from a Boltzmann equation for Haldane statistics. Strong solutions are obtained for the Cauchy problem with initial data in L1 and uniformly bounded on a one (resp. two or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 L. Arkeryd , A. Nouri

The generalised Boltzmann equation which treats the combined localised and delocalised nature of transport present in certain materials is extended to accommodate time-dependent fields. In particular, AC fields are shown to be a means to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Alex D. C. Myhill , Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Ronald D. White

A recent kinetic approach for Vicsek-like models of active particles is reviewed. The theory is based on an exact Chapman-Kolmogorov equation in phase space. It can handle discrete time dynamics and "exotic" multi-particle interactions. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-24 Thomas Ihle

The problem of time is one of the most relevant open issues in canonical quantum gravity. Although there is a huge literature about this topic, a commonly accepted solution has not been found yet. Here, we focus on the semiclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Federico Di Gioia , Giulia Maniccia , Giovanni Montani , Jacopo Niedda