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We prove concentration bounds for random Euclidean combinatorial optimization problems with $p$--costs. For bipartite matching and for the (mono- and bi-partite) traveling salesperson problem in dimension $d\ge 3$, we obtain concentration…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-05 Matteo D'Achille , Francesco Mattesini , Dario Trevisan

We calculate the exact Casimir interaction energy between two perfectly conducting, very long, eccentric cylindrical shells using a mode summation technique. Several limiting cases of the exact formula for the Casimir energy corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 F. D. Mazzitelli , D. A. R. Dalvit , F. C. Lombardo

The real-time contour formalism for Green's functions provides time-dependent information of quantum many-body systems. In practice, the long-time simulation of systems with a wide range of energy scales is challenging due to both the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-04 Xinyang Dong , Emanuel Gull , Hugo U. R. Strand

We prove the first ever pointwise estimates of the (unrestricted) Green tensor and the associated pressure tensor of the nonstationary Stokes system in the half-space, for every space dimension greater than one. The force field is not…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-23 Kyungkeun Kang , Baishun Lai , Chen-Chih Lai , Tai-Peng Tsai

Electromagnetic fields induced by the space charge in relativistic beams play an important role in Accelerator Physics. They lead to emittance growth, slice energy change, and the microbunching instability. Typically, these effects are…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Petr M. Anisimov , Nikolai Yampolsky

We prove that a certain discrete energy for triangulated surfaces, defined in the spirit of discrete differential geometry, converges to the Willmore energy in the sense of $\Gamma$-convergence. Variants of this discrete energy have been…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-14 Peter Gladbach , Heiner Olbermann

We study energy integrals and discrete energies on the sphere, in particular, analogs of the Riesz energy with the geodesic distance in place of Euclidean, and observe that the range of exponents for which the uniform distribution optimizes…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-12-28 Dmitriy Bilyk , Feng Dai

We consider a possible `deformation' of the trace of the heat kernel on odd dimensional spheres, motivated by the calculation of the free energy of a scalar field on a discretized circle. By using an expansion in terms of the modified…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Practical methods to compute dipole strengths for a three-body system by using a discretized continuum are analyzed. New techniques involving Green's function are developed, either by correcting the tail of the approximate wave function in…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Y. Suzuki , W. Horiuchi , D. Baye

We prove that for an open domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^d $ with $d \geq 2 $ , for every (measurable) uniformly elliptic tensor field $a$ and for almost every point $y \in D$ , there exists a unique Green's function centred in $ y $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-03 Joseph G. Conlon , Arianna Giunti , Felix Otto

An alternative method for computing dipole-dipole interaction energy in systems of 1D and 2D periodicity like nanowires, nanotubes and thin films is presented. The approach is based on the use of periodic Green's functions that satisfy…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivan I. Naumov , Huaxiang Fu

We consider a homogeneous space X=(X,d,m) of dimension $\nu \geq 1$ and a local regular Dirichlet form in L^{2}(X,m). We prove that if a Poincar\'{e} inequality holds on every pseudo-ball B(x,R) of X, with local characteristic constant…

funct-an · 数学 2009-09-25 Remo Garattini

We establish existence and pointwise estimates of fundamental solutions and Green's matrices for divergence form, second order strongly elliptic systems in a domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \geq 3$, under the assumption that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-29 Steve Hofmann , Seick Kim

We consider the minimal energy problem on the unit sphere $\mathbb S^2$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^3$ immersed in an external field $Q$, where the charges are assumed to interact via Newtonian potential $1/r$, $r$ being the Euclidean…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-23 Mykhailo Bilogliadov

We discuss Euclidean Green functions on product manifolds P=NxM. We show that if M is compact then the Euclidean field on P can be approximated by its zero mode which is a Euclidean field on N. We estimate the remainder of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Haba

A microscopic theory for electronic spectrum of the CuO2 plane within an effective p-d Hubbard model is proposed. Dyson equation for the one-electron Green function in terms of the Hubbard operators is derived which is solved…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Plakida , V. Oudovenko

We present an efficient second-order finite difference scheme for solving the 2D sine-Gordon equation, which can inherit the discrete energy conservation for the undamped model theoretically. Due to the semi-implicit treatment for the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-06-28 Xiaorong Kang , Wenqiang Feng , Kelong Cheng , Chunxiang Guo

We analyze the wave equation in mixed form, with periodic and/or Dirichlet homogeneous boundary conditions, and nonconstant coefficients that depend on the spatial variable. For the discretization, the weak form of the second equation is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-01 Andrea Bressan , Annalisa Buffa , Alen Kushova , Rafael Vázquez

The Hubbard model is exactly solved for two particles with opposite spins on d-dimensional hypercubes. It is shown that the spectrum can be separated into two parts: a trivial (U-independent) part resulting from symmetries of hypercubes and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michel Caffarel , Rémy Mosseri

We consider two-dimensional Coulomb gases on the Riemann sphere with determinantal or Pfaffian structures, under external potentials that are invariant under rotations around the axis connecting the north and south poles, and with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang , Seong-Mi Seo , Meng Yang