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We provide an analytical proof of the existence of a stable periodic orbit contained in the region of coexistence of the three species of a tritrophic chain. The method used consists in analyzing a triple Hopf bifurcation. For some values…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-07-31 J. -P. Francoise , J. Llibre

In an effort to study the stability of contact lines in fluids, we consider the dynamics of a drop of incompressible viscous Stokes fluid evolving above a one-dimensional flat surface under the influence of gravity. This is a free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-15 Ian Tice , Lei Wu

Environmental science almost invariably proposes problems of extreme complexity, typically characterized by strongly nonlinear evolution dynamics. The systems under investigation have many degrees of freedom - which makes them complicated -…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Speranza , V. Lucarini

Antipredator behavior is present in many biological systems where individuals collectively react to an imminent attack. The antipredator response may influence spatial pattern formation and ecosystem stability but requires an organism's…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-11-10 J. Menezes , B. Moura

In this paper, we develop a natural (empirical) relational theory for describing and modeling complex biological phenomena. We have as stepping stone the assertion: function implies structure. The theory is built upon a graph's theory…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Pedro J. Miranda , Giuliano La Guardia

A new model for biological growth is introduced that couples the geometry of an organism (or part of the organism) to the flow and deposition of material. The model has three dynamical variables (a) a Riemann metric tensor for the geometry,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2010-10-05 Julia Pulwicki , David Hobill

The composition of ecological communities varies not only between different locations but also in time. Understanding the fundamental processes that drive species towards rarity or abundance is crucial to assessing ecosystem resilience and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-11-22 Emil Mallmin , Arne Traulsen , Silvia De Monte

A three population system with a top predator population, i.e. the herbivores, and two prey populations, grass and trees, is considered to model the interaction of herbivores with natural resources. We apply the model for four natural…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-09 Giorgio Sabetta , Emma Perracchione , Ezio Venturino

Recently, the eco-evolutionary game theory which describes the coupled dynamics of strategies and environment have attracted great attention. At the same time, most of the current work is focused on the classic two-player two-strategy game.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-22 Bin-Quan Li , Cong Liu , Zhi-Xi Wu , Jian-Yue Guan

We introduce a mathematical model of symbiosis between different species by taking into account the influence of each species on the carrying capacities of the others. The modeled entities can pertain to biological and ecological societies…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette

Turbulence has been recognized as a factor of paramount importance for the survival or extinction of sinking phytoplankton species. However, dealing with its multiscale nature in models of coupled fluid and biological dynamics is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Vinicius Beltram Tergolina , Enrico Calzavarini , Gilmar Mompean , Stefano Berti

Systems biology uses large networks of biochemical reactions to model the functioning of biological cells from the molecular to the cellular scale. The dynamics of dissipative reaction networks with many well separated time scales can be…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-05-28 Vincent Noel , Dima Grigoriev , Sergei Vakulenko , Ovidiu Radulescu

Lately, experimental research on microbial symbioses based on nutrient exchange and interdependence has yielded a number of interesting findings, however an in-depth mathematical description of the exact underlying dynamics of such…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-08 Matthias M. Fischer

We present several topics involving the computation of dynamical systems. The emphasis is on work in progress and the presentation is informal -- there are many technical details which are not fully discussed. The topics are chosen to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 John Guckenheimer , Patrick Worfolk

The physics of micron-scale biological colonies usually benefits from different out-of-equilibrium sources. In bacterial colonies and cellular tissues, the growth process is among the important active sources that determine the dynamics. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Forouh Maleki , Ali Najafi

It is known that the effect of species' density on species' growth is non-additive in real ecological systems. This challenges the conventional Lotka-Volterra model, where the interactions are always pairwise and their effects are additive.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-09 Shaoxuan Cui , Qi Zhao , Guofeng Zhang , Hildeberto Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Ming Cao

Empirical observations show that ecological communities can have a huge number of coexisting species, also with few or limited number of resources. These ecosystems are characterized by multiple type of interactions, in particular…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-18 Chengyi Tu , Samir Suweis , Jacopo Grillib , Marco Formentin , Amos Maritan

Empirical observations show that ecological communities can have a huge number of coexisting species, also with few or limited number of resources. These ecosystems are characterized by multiple type of interactions, in particular…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-21 Chengyi Tu , Samir Suweis , Jacopo Grilli , Marco Formentin , Amos Maritan

We investigate the critical behaviour of the three-dimensional, three state Potts model in presence of a negative external field h, i.e. disfavouring one of the three states. A genuine phase transition is present for all values of |h|,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia

The May--Leonard model was introduced to examine the behavior of three competing populations where rich dynamics, such as limit cycles and nonperiodic cyclic solutions, arise. In this work, we perturb the system by adding the capability of…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-21 Gabriela Jaramillo , Lidia Mrad , Tracy L. Stepien