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We consider stagnation point flow away from a wall for creeping flow of dilute polymer solutions. For a simplified flow geometry, we explicitly show that a narrow region of strong polymer extension (a birefringent strand) forms downstream…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Paul Becherer , Wim van Saarloos , Alexander N. Morozov

It is remarked that fluxes in conservation laws, such as the Reynolds stresses in the momentum equation of turbulent shear flows, or the spectral energy flux in isotropic turbulence, are only defined up to an arbitrary solenoidal field.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Javier Jimenez

A double-layer integral equation for the surface tractions on a body moving in a viscous fluid is derived which allows for the incorporation of a background flow and/or the presence of a plane wall. The Lorentz reciprocal theorem is used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 William H. Mitchell , Saverio E. Spagnolie

The flow curves, viz. the curves of stationary stress under steady shearing, are obtained close to the glass transition in dense colloidal dispersions using asymptotic expansions in a schematic model of mode coupling theory. The shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-15 D. Hajnal , M. Fuchs

A stable numerical solution of the steady Stokes problem requires compatibility between the choice of velocity and pressure approximation that has traditionally proven problematic for meshless methods. In this work, we present a…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-15 Nathaniel Trask , Martin Maxey , Xiaozhe Hu

In the present work the second Stokes problem about behaviour of the rarefied gas filling half-space is formulated. A plane limiting half-space makes harmonious fluctuations with variable amplitude in the plane. The amplitude changes on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 A. V. Latyshev , E. A. Bedrikova

Recently, clustering of inertial particles in turbulence has been thoroughly analyzed for statistically homogeneous isotropic flows. Phenomenologically, spatial homogeneity of particles configurations is broken by the advection of a range…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Gualtieri , F. Picano , C. M. Casciola

In this paper, we study the stability two-dimensional (2D) steady Euler flows with sharply concentrated vorticity in a simply-connected bounded domain. These flows are obtained as maximizers of the kinetic energy subject to the constraint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-16 Guodong Wang

Failure and flow of amorphous materials are central to various phenomena including earthquakes and landslides. There is accumulating evidence that the yielding transition between a flowing and an arrested phase is a critical phenomenon, but…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Jie Lin , Matthieu Wyart

We consider extensional flows of a dense layer of spheres in a viscous fluid and employ force and torque balances to determine the trajectory of particle pairs that contribute to the stress. In doing this, we use Stokesian dynamics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-08 James T. Jenkins , Ryohei Seto , Luigi La Ragione

We study the friction coefficient of a macroscopic sphere in a viscous fluid at low Reynolds number. First, Kirkwood's formula for the friction coefficient is reviewed on the basis of the Hamiltonian description of particle systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Masato Itami , Shin-ichi Sasa

The paper addresses stability and finite element analysis of the stationary two-phase Stokes problem with a piecewise constant viscosity coefficient experiencing a jump across the interface between two fluid phases. We first prove a priori…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-23 Ernesto Cáceres , Johnny Guzmán , Maxim Olshanskii

Two-dimensional potential flow of the ideal incompressible fluid with free surface and infinite depth can be described by a conformal map of the fluid domain into the complex lower half-plane. Stokes wave is the fully nonlinear gravity wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-03 S. A. Dyachenko , P. M. Lushnikov , A. O. Korotkevich

The second Stokes problem about behaviour of the rarefied gas filling half-space is formulated. A plane, limiting half-space, makes harmonious oscillations in the plane. The kinetic equation with modelling integral of collisions in the form…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 V. A. Akimova , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Rigid particles in a Stokesian fluid can physically not overlap, as a thin layer of fluid always separates a particle pair, exerting increasingly strong repulsive forces on the bodies for decreasing separations. Numerically, resolving these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Anna Broms , Anna-Karin Tornberg

We present a parametric finite element approximation of two-phase flow. This free boundary problem is given by the Stokes equations in the two phases, which are coupled via jump conditions across the interface. Using a novel variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-02 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

A long-standing area of materials science research has been the study of electrostatic, magnetic, and elastic fields in composite with densely packed inclusions whose material properties differ from that of the background. For a general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-28 Haigang Li , Longjuan Xu

The purpose of this work is to analyze the flow due to a potential point vortex pair in the vicinity of a symmetry line (or "wall"), in order to understand why the presence of the wall, even far from the vortices, accelerates fluid mixing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jean-Regis Angilella

Cessation of flow in simple yield stress fluids results in a complex stress relaxation process that depends on the preceding flow conditions and leads to finite residual stresses. To assess the microscopic origin of this phenomenon, we…

A highly accurate method for simulating surfactant-covered droplets in two-dimensional Stokes flow with solid boundaries is presented. The method handles both periodic channel flows of arbitrary shape and stationary solid constrictions. A…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-02 Sara Pålsson , Anna-Karin Tornberg