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相关论文: Carroll versus Galilei from a Brane Perspective

200 篇论文

We show how to take the first step in the conformal program for constructing general matter couplings to Carroll gravity. In particular, we couple a single massless electric/magnetic scalar to conformal Carroll gravity with isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Patrick Concha , Octavio Fierro , Evelyn Rodríguez , Jan Rosseel

We give a complete formulation of Poincare gauge theory, starting from the fibre bundle formulation to the resultant Riemann-Cartan spacetime. We also introduce several diverse gravity theories descendent from the Poincare gauge theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Huan-Hsin Tseng

We investigate how the laws of gravity change in the DGP model, if we add a second, parallel 3-brane, endowed with a localized gravitational curvature term. We calculate the gravitational potential energy between two static point sources…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Max Warkentin

We study a $D_p$-brane in a parallelizable NS-NS background. The article starts with a brief review of the non-associative deformation of $D$-brane worldvolume in presence of torsion \cite{cornalba}. We suggest an alternative form and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Richa Kapoor

We present an effective four-dimensional formulation of the laws of gravity that respects the main features of a higher (five)-dimensional scenario of Randall-Sundrum type. The geometrical structure of the theory is that of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 I. Quiros , R. Bonal , R. Cardenas

We generalize to dimension $p>1$ the notion of string structure and discuss the related obstruction. We apply our results to a model of bosonic $p$-branes propagating on a principal $G$-bundle, coupled to a Yang--Mills field and an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Mickelsson , R. Percacci

Galilean and Carrollian algebras acting on two-dimensional Newton-Cartan and Carrollian manifolds are isomorphic. A consequence of this property is a duality correspondence between one-dimensional Galilean and Carrollian fluids. We describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Nikolaos Athanasiou , P. Marios Petropoulos , Simon Schulz , Grigalius Taujanskas

We revisit the 5D gravity model by Dvali, Gabadadze, and Porrati (DGP). Within their framework it was shown that even in 5D non-compact Minkowski space $(x^\mu,z)$, the Newtonian gravity can emerge on a brane at short distances by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae

Embedding of a bosonic and/or fermionic p-brane into a generic curved $D$-dimensional spacetime is considered. In contradistinction to the bosonic p-brane case, when there are no constraints on a generic curving whatsoever, the usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

We construct brane configurations leading to chiral four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories. The brane realizations consist of intersecting Neveu-Schwarz five-branes and Dirichlet four-branes in non-flat spacetime backgrounds. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joseph Lykken , Erich Poppitz , Sandip P. Trivedi

This dissertation presents a study of dualities and generalized global symmetries in quantum field theories (QFTs) from the string theory perspective. Chapter 2 is based on the work arXiv:2110.03696 with Sebasti\'{a}n Franco, Alessandro…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Xingyang Yu

We continue to investigate the effective potential between a pair of D$p$-branes revolving around each other by using the technique of ${\it partial\ modular\ transformation}$ developed in our previous work. We determine the shape of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Satoshi Iso , Noriaki Kitazawa , Hikaru Ohta , Takao Suyama

A popular way to study N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories is to realize them geometrically in string theory, as suspended brane constructions, D-branes wrapping cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, orbifolds, and otherwise. Among the applications…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Berenstein , Michael R. Douglas

We discuss a new class of brane models (extending both p-brane and Dp-brane cases) where the brane tension appears as an additional dynamical degree of freedom instead of being put in by hand as an ad hoc dimensionfull scale. Consistency of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-27 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We revisit the classifications of classical and quantum galilean particles: that is, we fully classify homogeneous symplectic manifolds and unitary irreducible projective representations of the Galilei group. Equivalently, these are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-19 José Miguel Figueroa-O'Farrill , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

We construct Chern-Simons gravities in $(2+1)$-dimensional space-time considering the Stringy Galilei algebra both with and without non-central extensions. In the first case, there is an invariant and non-degenerate bilinear form, however,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Luis Avilés , Joaquim Gomis , Diego Hidalgo

We construct intersecting D-brane configurations that encode the gauge groups and field content of dual N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories in three dimensions. The duality which exchanges the Coulomb and Higgs branches and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Jan de Boer , Kentaro Hori , Hirosi Ooguri , Yaron Oz , Zheng Yin

During the last five decades, gravity, as one of the fundamental forces of nature, has been formulated as a gauge theory of the Weyl-Cartan-Yang-Mills type. The present text offers commentaries on the articles from the most prominent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-10 Milutin Blagojević , Friedrich W. Hehl

We consider the theory of closed $p$-branes propagating on $(p+1)$-dimensional space-time manifolds. This theory has no local degrees of freedom. Here we study its canonical and BRST structures of the theory. In the case of locally flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ingemar Bengtsson , Nuno Barros e Sa , Maxim Zabzine

We present the effective equations to describe the four-dimensional gravity of a brane world, assuming that a five-dimensional bulk spacetime satisfies the Einstein equations and gravity is confined on the $Z_2$ symmetric brane. Applying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuntaro Mizuno , Takashi Torii