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In the area of urban transportation networks, a growing number of day-to-day (DTD) traffic dynamic theories have been proposed to describe the network flow evolution, and an increasing amount of laboratory experiments have been conducted to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Hang Qi , Ning Jia , Xiaobo Qu , Zhengbing He

We introduce a discrete-time quantum random walk (QRW) framework for spatial epidemic modelling on a two-dimensional square lattice and compare its dynamics to classical random-walk SIR models. In our model, each infected site spawns a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Sayan Manna , Nikhil Kowshik , Sudebkumar Prasant Pal

We present a Mathematica package, QSWalk, to simulate the time evaluation of Quantum Stochastic Walks (QSWs) on arbitrary directed and weighted graphs. QSWs are a generalization of continuous time quantum walks that incorporate both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Peter E. Falloon , Jeremy Rodriguez , Jingbo B. Wang

This paper proposes a new stochastic model of traffic dynamics in Lagrangian coordinates. The source of uncertainty is heterogeneity in driving behavior, captured using driver-specific speed-spacing relations, i.e., parametric uncertainty.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Fangfang Zheng , Saif Eddin Jabari , Henry X. Liu , DianChao Lin

A transition of quantum walk induced by classical randomness changes the probability distribution of the walker from a two-peak structure to a single-peak one when the random parameter exceeds a critical value. We first establish the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Christopher Mastandrea , Chih-Chun Chien

Evaluating the effectiveness and benefits of driver assistance systems is crucial for improving the system performance. In this paper, we propose a novel framework for testing and evaluating lane departure correction systems at a low cost…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Wenshuo Wang , Ding Zhao

An intense research on financial market microstructure is presently in progress. Continuous time random walks (CTRWs) are general models capable to capture the small-scale properties that high frequency data series show. The use of CTRW…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Miquel Montero , Jaume Masoliver

We study a discrete-time quantum walk in presence of a detector at $x_D$ initially. The detector here is repeatedly removed after a span of $t_R$, the removal time, and reinserted at random locations. Two relocation rules are considered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Md Aquib Molla , Sanchari Goswami

We extend the quantum jump method to nearly adiabatically driven open quantum systems in a way that allows for an accurate account of the external driving in the system-environment interaction. Using this framework, we construct the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 S. Suomela , J. Salmilehto , I. G. Savenko , T. Ala-Nissila , M. Möttönen

Traffic congestion is a complex, nonlinear spatiotemporal modeling problem. By collecting and analyzing a vast quantity and different categories of information, traffic flow, and road congestion can be predicted and controlled on an…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Karisma Trinanda Putra , Jing-Doo Wang , Eko Prasetyo , Prayitno

The unraveling of open quantum system dynamics in terms of stochastic quantum trajectories offers a picture of open system dynamics that consistently considers memory effects stemming from the finite correlation time of environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Federico Gallina , Matteo Bruschi , Barbara Fresch

This work focuses on quantitative representation of transport in systems with quenched disorder. Explicit mapping of the quenched trap model to continuous time random walk is presented. Linear temporal transformation: $t\to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Stanislav Burov

Congestion and extreme events in transportation networks are emergent phenomena with significant socio-economic implications. In this work, we study congestion and extreme event properties on real urban street (planar) networks drawn from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Ajay Agarwal , M. S. Santhanam

We investigate the splitting probability of a monitored continuous-time quantum walk with two targets and show that, in stark contrast to a classical random walk, it exhibits a nonanalytic, phase-transition-like behavior controlled by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Prashant Singh , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

In many physical, social or economical phenomena we observe changes of a studied quantity only in discrete, irregularly distributed points in time. The stochastic process used by physicists to describe this kind of variables is the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-04-14 Jarosław Klamut , Tomasz Gubiec

Coherent transport of excitations along chains of coupled quantum systems represents an interesting problem with a number of applications ranging from quantum optics to solar cell technology. A convenient tool for studying such processes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Martin Stefanak , Jaroslav Novotny , Igor Jex

We analyse the problem of meeting times for interdependent stochastic agents: random walkers whose behaviour is stochastic but controlled by their selections from some set of allowed actions, and the inference problem of when these agents…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-10 Marco Sangalli , Erik Quaeghebeur , Thomas Krak

We consider a one-dimensional random walk (RW) with a continuous and symmetric jump distribution, $f(\eta)$, characterized by a L\'evy index $\mu \in (0,2]$, which includes standard random walks ($\mu=2$) and L\'evy flights ($0<\mu<2$). We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Satya N. Majumdar , Philippe Mounaix , Gregory Schehr

In this minireview we present the main results regarding the transport properties of stochastic movement with relocations to known positions. To do so, we formulate the problem in a general manner to see several cases extensively studied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Axel Masó-Puigdellosas , Daniel Campos , Vicenç Méndez

We study the statistical properties of the time delay matrix $Q$ in the context of quantum transport through a chaotic cavity, in the absence of time-reversal invariance. First, we approach the problem from the point of view of random…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Marcel Novaes