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Individual mobility is driven by demand for activities with diverse spatiotemporal patterns, but existing methods for mobility prediction often overlook the underlying activity patterns. To address this issue, this study develops an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Baichuan Mo , Zhan Zhao , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

The calibration of a PointQ arterial microsimulation model is formulated as a quadratic programming problem (QP) whose decision variables are link flows, demands at entry links, and turn movements at intersections, subject to linear…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Fatma Yildiz Tascikaraoglu , Jennie Lioris , Ajith Muralidharan , Martin Gouy , Pravin Varaiya

The emergence of the exit events from a bounded domain containing a stable fixed point induced by non-Gaussian L\'evy fluctuations plays a pivotal role in practical physical systems. In the limit of weak noise, we develop a Hamiltonian…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-15 Yang Li , Jinqiao Duan , Xianbin Liu , Yanxia Zhang

It is proved that in non-relativistic quantum mechanics (without spin) the transition probability may be described in terms of particle paths, every path having a (positive) probability. This leads to a stochastic hidden variables theory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Emilio Santos

Understanding passengers' path choice behavior in urban rail systems is a prerequisite for effective operations and planning. This paper attempts bridging the gap by proposing a probabilistic approach to infer passengers' path choice…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-11 Baichuan Mo , ZhenLiang Ma , Haris N. Koutsopoulos , Jinhua Zhao

Stability of Wardrop equilibria is analyzed for dynamical transportation networks in which the drivers' route choices are influenced by information at multiple temporal and spatial scales. The considered model involves a continuum of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-17 Giacomo Como , Ketan Savla , Daron Acemoglu , Munther A. Dahleh , Emilio Frazzoli

Traffic flow is a very prominent example of a driven non-equilibrium system. A characteristic phenomenon of traffic dynamics is the spontaneous and abrupt drop of the average velocity on a stretch of road leading to congestion. Such a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Florian Knorr , Michael Schreckenberg

We investigate a tight binding quantum walk on a graph. Repeated stroboscopic measurements of the position of the particle yield a measured "trajectory", and a combination of classical and quantum mechanical properties for the walk are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 A. Didi , E. Barkai

We investigate, by numerical simulation, the path probability of non dissipative mechanical systems undergoing stochastic motion. The aim is to search for the relationship between this probability and the usual mechanical action. The model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 T. L. Lin , R. Wang , W. P. Bi , A. El Kaabouchi , C. Pujos , F. Calvayrac , Q. A. Wang

This study investigates real-time assignment decisions for extraboard transit operators, who are responsible for covering open work due to unexpected events such as driver absenteeism. Efficient usage of extraboard operators is critical as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-07 Jilin Song , Amer Shalaby , Merve Bodur

We discuss the use of high-order quantum accelerator modes to achieve an atom optical realization of a biased quantum random walk. We first discuss how one can create co-existent quantum accelerator modes, and hence how momentum transfer…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. -Y Ma , K. Burnett , M. B. d'Arcy , S. A. Gardiner

We propose a Stochastic MPC (SMPC) formulation for path planning with autonomous vehicles in scenarios involving multiple agents with multi-modal predictions. The multi-modal predictions capture the uncertainty of urban driving in distinct…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Siddharth H. Nair , Hotae Lee , Eunhyek Joa , Yan Wang , H. Eric Tseng , Francesco Borrelli

Traffic flow forecasting is hot spot research of intelligent traffic system construction. The existing traffic flow prediction methods have problems such as poor stability, high data requirements, or poor adaptability. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Boyi Liu , Xiangyan Tang , Jieren Cheng , Pengchao Shi

A simple statistical model for the effects of dephasing on electron transport in one-dimensional quantum systems is introduced, which allows to adjust the degree of phase and momentum randomization independently. Hence, the model is able to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Thomas Stegmann , Matías Zilly , Orsolya Ujsághy , Dietrich E. Wolf

This study models and examines commuter's preferences for short-distance transportation modes, namely: walking, taking a bus or riding a metro. It is used a unique dataset from a large-scale field experiment in Singapore that provides rich…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-22 Francisco Benita , Garvit Bansal , Georgios Piliouras , Bige Tunçer

Precise and timely traffic flow prediction plays a critical role in developing intelligent transportation systems and has attracted considerable attention in recent decades. Despite the significant progress in this area brought by deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Wenzheng Zhao

Quantum decision theory (QDT) is a recently developed theory of decision making based on the mathematics of Hilbert spaces, a framework known in physics for its application to quantum mechanics. This framework formalizes the concept of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-28 M. Favre , A. Wittwer , H. R. Heinimann , V. I. Yukalov , D. Sornette

Autonomous agents such as self-driving cars or parcel robots need to recognize and avoid possible collisions with obstacles in order to move successfully in their environment. Humans, however, have learned to predict movements intuitively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Carsten Hahn , Sebastian Feld , Hannes Schroter

In molecular dynamics, transport coefficients measure the sensitivity of the invariant probability measure of the stochastic dynamics at hand with respect to some perturbation. They are typically computed using either the linear response of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-19 Pierre Monmarché , Renato Spacek , Gabriel Stoltz

We introduce a model for the slow relaxation of an energy landscape caused by its local interaction with a random walker whose motion is dictated by the landscape itself. By choosing relevant measures of time and potential this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Janos Torok , Supriya Krishnamurthy , Janos Kertesz , Stephane Roux