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In this article we introduce a stochastic counterpart of the H\"ormander condtion on the kernel $K(r,t,x,y)$: there exists a pseudo-metric $\rho$ on $(0,\infty)\times R^d$ and a positive constant $C_0$ such that for $X=(t,x), Y=(s,y),…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-09 Ildoo Kim , Kyeonghun Kim

A delicate problem is to obtain existence of solutions to the boundary blow-up elliptic equation% \begin{equation*} \sigma _{k}^{1/k}\left( \lambda \left( D^{2}u\right) \right) =g\left( u\right) \text{ in }\Omega \text{,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-05 Dragos-Patru Covei

We prove that for an open domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^d $ with $d \geq 2 $ , for every (measurable) uniformly elliptic tensor field $a$ and for almost every point $y \in D$ , there exists a unique Green's function centred in $ y $…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-03 Joseph G. Conlon , Arianna Giunti , Felix Otto

We establish quantitative upper and lower bounds for Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials that satisfy some weak form of sparsity. Our first result is a quantitative version of an example, due to S.\ Boegli (Comm. Math. Phys.,…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-04-20 Jean-Claude Cuenin

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, for $n \geq 2$, be a bounded $C^2$ domain. Let $q \in L^1_{loc} (\Omega)$ with $q \geq 0$. We give necessary conditions and matching sufficient conditions, which differ only in the constants involved, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Michael Frazier , Igor Verbitsky

We consider the Schr\''odinger equation \begin{equation}\label{eq_abstract} i\partial_t u(t)=-\Delta u(t)~~~~~\text{ on }\Omega(t) \tag{$\ast$} \end{equation}where $\Omega(t)\subset\mathbb{R}$ is a moving domain depending on the time $t\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-16 Alessandro Duca , Romain Joly

Let $V$ be a {\em periodic} potential on $\RR^3$ that is smooth everywhere except at a discrete set $\maS$ of points, where it has singularities of the form $Z/\rho^2$, with $\rho(x) = |x - p|$ for $x$ close to $p$ and $Z$ is continuous,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-11 Eugenie Hunsicker , Hengguang Li , Victor Nistor , Ville Uski

We establish the Hopf boundary point lemma for the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta + V$ involving potentials $V$ that merely belong to the space $L^{1}_{loc}(\Omega)$. More precisely, we prove that among all supersolutions $u$ of $-\Delta +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-20 Luigi Orsina , Augusto C. Ponce

We construct Green's functions for elliptic operators of the form $\mathcal{L}u=-\text{div}(A\nabla u+bu)+c\nabla u+du$ in domains $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb R^n$, under the assumption $d\geq\text{div}b$, or $d\geq\text{div}c$. We show that,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-24 Georgios Sakellaris

On a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, $N\geq 2$, we consider existence, uniqueness and "regularity" issues for the Green function $G_\lambda$ of the quasi-linear operator $u \to -\Delta_p u-\lambda |u|^{p-2}u$ with $1<p \leq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Sabina Angeloni , Pierpaolo Esposito

For the $\alpha$-Green kernel $g^\alpha_D$ on a domain $D\subset\mathbb R^n$, $n\geqslant2$, associated with the $\alpha$-Riesz kernel $|x-y|^{\alpha-n}$, where $\alpha\in(0,n)$ and $\alpha\leqslant2$, and a relatively closed set $F\subset…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-06 Natalia Zorii

We characterize functions $V\le 0$ for which the heat kernel of the Schr\"o\-dinger operator $\Delta+V$ is comparable with the Gauss-Weierstrass kernel uniformly in space and time. In dimension $4$ and higher the condition turns out to be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-16 Krzysztof Bogdan , Jacek Dziubański , Karol Szczypkowski

Let $\Omega \subset {\bf R}^d$ be open. We investigate conditions under which an operator $T$ on $L_2(\Omega)$ has a continuous kernel $K \in C(\overline \Omega \times \overline \Omega)$. In the centre of our interest is the condition $T…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-18 W. Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst

Let $\Delta$ be the Laplace--Beltrami operator acting on a non-doubling manifold with two ends $\mathbb R^m \sharp \mathcal R^n$ with $m > n \ge 3$. Let $\frak{h}_t(x,y)$ be the kernels of the semigroup $e^{-t\Delta}$ generated by $\Delta$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-27 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick

In this paper, we investigate the existence of nonnegative solutions for the problem $$ -\mathcal{L}_{K}u+V(x)u=f(u) $$ in $\mathbb R^n$, where $-\mathcal{L}_{K}$ is a integro-differential operator with measurable kernel $K$ and $V$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Ronaldo C. Duarte , Marco A. S. Souto

This paper deals with the approximation of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator with a singular $\delta$-potential that is formally given by $(i \nabla + A)^2 + Q + \alpha \delta_\Sigma$ by Schr\"odinger operators with regular potentials in…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-03 Markus Holzmann

This paper is concerned with the discrete spectra of Schroedinger operators H = -Delta + V, where V(r) is an attractive potential in N spatial dimensions. Two principal results are reported for the bottom of the spectrum of H in each…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard L. Hall , Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh

We characterize the non-atomic measures $\mu$ for which all Calder\'{o}n-Zygmund operators with antisymmetric kernels of a fixed non-integer dimension $s$ are bounded in $L^2(\mu)$ in terms of a positive quantity, the Wolff energy.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-08 Benjamin Jaye , Fedor Nazarov

We study the boundary value problem with Radon measures for nonnegative solutions of $L_Vu:=-\Delta u+Vu=0$ in a bounded smooth domain $\Gw$, when $V$ is a locally bounded nonnegative function. Introducing some specific capacity, we give…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-16 Laurent Veron , Cecilia Yarur

We introduce two potentials explicitly given by the Lambert-W function for which the exact solution of the one-dimensional stationary Schr\"odinger equation is written through the first derivative of a double-confluent Heun function. One of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 A. M. Ishkhanyan