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We study some properties of quadratic forms with values in a field whose underlying vector spaces are endowed with the structure of right vector spaces over a division ring extension of that field. Some generalized notions of isotropy,…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-18 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

We investigate the quadratic descent of totally decomposable algebras with involution of orthogonal type in characteristic two. Both separable and inseparable extensions are included.

环与代数 · 数学 2016-07-12 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

The u-invariant of a field is the supremum of the dimensions of anisotropic quadratic forms over the field. We define corresponding u-invariants for hermitian and generalised quadratic forms over a division algebra with involution in…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-23 Andrew Dolphin

The hermitian u-invariants of a central simple algebra with involution are studied. In this context, a new technique is obtained to give bounds for the behavior of these invariants under a quadratic field extension. This is applied to…

数论 · 数学 2025-01-15 Karim Johannes Becher , Fatma Kader Bingöl

We provide a coherent picture of our efforts thus far in extending real algebra and its links to the theory of quadratic forms over ordered fields in the noncommutative direction, using hermitian forms and "ordered" algebras with…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-19 Vincent Astier , Thomas Unger

Fix a quadratic order over the ring of integers. An embedding of the quadratic order into a quaternionic order naturally gives an integral binary hermitian form over the quadratic order. We show that, in certain cases, this correspondence…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-31 Gordan Savin , Michael Zhao

We study the classification problem of possibly degenerate hermitian and skew hermitian bilinear forms over local rings where 2 is a unit.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-10 James Cruickshank , Rachel Quinlan , Fernando Szechtman

There is a classical geometric construction which uses a binary quadratic form to define an involution on the space of binary d-ics. We give a complete characterization of a general class of such involutions which are definable using…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-03-25 Abdelmalek Abdesselam , Jaydeep Chipalkatti

The paper develops elementary linear algebra methods to compute the determinants of the tensor symmetrizations of quadratic and hermitian forms over fields of good characteristic. Explicit results are given for the partitions $(n)$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-26 Gabriele Nebe

We provide upper bounds on the u-invariant for skew-hermitian forms over a quaternion algebra with its canonical involution in terms of the u-invariant of the base field F of characteristic different from 2 when I^3F = 0.

数论 · 数学 2025-05-20 Karim Johannes Becher , Fatma Kader Bingöl

Many classical results concerning quadratic forms have been extended to forms over algebras with involution. However, not much is known in the case of forms without any symmetry property. The present paper will establish Witt cancellation…

表示论 · 数学 2013-05-24 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Daniel Moldovan

We extend all cohomological invariants of similarity classes of quadratic forms to anti-hermitian forms over a quaternion algebra. This uses the fact that such invariants can be lifted to Witt invariants, which can be described as…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2024-11-12 Nicolas Garrel

For quadratic spaces which represent 1 there is a characterization of hermitian compositions in the language of algebras-with-involutions using the even Clifford algebra. We extend this notion to define a generalized composition based on…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-09-25 Roland Lötscher

We associate to every central simple algebra with involution of orthogonal type in characteristic two a totally singular quadratic form which reflects certain anisotropy properties of the involution. It is shown that this quadratic form can…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-10 A. -H. Nokhodkar

New expansionary and rotational quadratic forms are constructed for $E^n$-endomorphisms. Relations amongst the various eigenvalues, eigendirections and matrix invariants are established, including propositions on complexity and geometric…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-07-17 Geoff Prince

It is shown that quadratic constraints are compatible with the geometric integrability scheme of the multidimensional quadrilateral lattice equation. The corresponding Ribaucour reduction of the fundamental transformation of quadrilateral…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adam Doliwa

Let $q$ be a quadratic form over a field $F$ and let $L$ be a field extension of $F$ of odd degree. It is a classical result that if $q_L$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic) then $q$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic). In turn, given two…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-04 Jodi Black , Anne Quéguiner-Mathieu

This paper presents enhancement strategies for the Hermitian and skew-Hermitian splitting method based on gradient iterations. The spectral properties are exploited for the parameter estimation, often resulting in a better convergence. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-08 Qinmeng Zou , Frederic Magoules

We prove descent theorems for semiorthogonal decompositions using techniques from derived algebraic geometry. Our methods allow us to capture more general filtrations of derived categories and even marked filtrations, where one descends not…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-12 Benjamin Antieau , Elden Elmanto

Let $R$ be a semilocal Dedekind domain. Under certain assumptions, we show that two (not necessarily unimodular) hermitian forms over an $R$-algebra with involution, which are rationally ismorphic and have isomorphic semisimple coradicals,…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-03-01 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First
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