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相关论文: Work statistics across a quantum phase transition

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In the nonadiabatic dynamics across a quantum phase transition, the Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts that the formation of topological defects is suppressed as a universal power law with the quench time. In inhomogeneous systems, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 F. J. Gómez-Ruiz , A. del Campo

Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) uses critical scaling to predict density of topological defects and other excitations created in second order phase transitions. We point out that simply inserting asymptotic critical exponents deduced from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-01 Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) predicts that when a system is driven through a continuous phase transition, the density of topological defects scales universally with the quench rate. Recent theoretical work [H.-B. Zeng \textit{et al.},…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Xinxin Rao , Yang Liu , Mingshen Li , Teng Liu , Huabi Zeng , Le Luo

While quantum phase transitions share many characteristics with thermodynamic phase transitions, they are also markedly different as they occur at zero temperature. Hence, it is not immediately clear whether tools and frameworks that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Pierre Nazé , Marcus V. S. Bonança , Sebastian Deffner

We argue that in a second order quantum phase transition driven by an inhomogeneous quench density of quasiparticle excitations is suppressed when velocity at which a critical point propagates across a system falls below a threshold…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jacek Dziarmaga , Marek M. Rams

Taking the quantum Kitaev chain as an example, we have studied the universal dynamical behaviors resulting from quantum criticality under the condition of environmental temperature quench. Our findings reveal that when the quantum parameter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Chengxiang Ding , Long Zhang

Understanding how noise influences nonequilibrium quantum critical dynamics is essential for both fundamental physics and the development of practical quantum technologies. While the quantum Kibble-Zurek (QKZ) mechanism predicts universal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Brendan Rhyno , Swarnadeep Majumder , Smitha Vishveshwara , Khadijeh Najafi

Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) is a universal framework which could in principle describe phase transition phenomenon in any system with required symmetry properties. However, a conflicting observation termed anti-KZ behavior has been…

Kibble-Zurek mechanism relates the domain of non-equilibrium dynamics with the critical properties at equilibrium. It establishes a power law connection between non-equilibrium defects quenched through a continuous phase transition and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Amit Jamadagni , Javad Kazemi , Arpan Bhattacharyya

In this review, after providing the basic physical concept behind quantum annealing (or adiabatic quantum computation), we present an overview of some recent theoretical as well as experimental developments pointing to the issues which are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Atanu Rajak , Sei Suzuki , Amit Dutta , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism captures universality when a system is driven through a continuous phase transition. Here we study the dynamical aspect of quantum phase transitions in the Ising Field Theory where the critical point can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Kristóf Hódsági , Márton Kormos

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism describes the saturation of critical scaling upon dynamically approaching a phase transition. This is a consequence of the breaking of adiabaticity due to the scale set by the slow drive. By driving the gap…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Björn Ladewig , Steven Mathey , Sebastian Diehl

We study the nonadiabatic dynamics of a two-dimensional higher-order topological insulator when the system is slowly quenched across the boundary-obstructed phase transition, which is characterized by edge band gap closing. We find that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Menghua Deng , Zhoujian Sun , Fuxiang Li

Kibble-Zurek (KZ) mechanism describes the scaling behavior when driving a system across a continuous symmetry-breaking transition. Previous studies have shown that the KZ-like scaling behavior also lies in the topological transitions in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Huan Yuan , Jinyi Zhang , Shuai Chen , Xiaotian Nie

When a quantum system exhibiting a second order phase transition is quenched across the critical point in large but finite time, the dynamics are not adiabatic in the critical region and the Kibble-Zurek (KZ) mechanism provides a framework…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Lakshita Jindal , Kavita Jain

When a system is driven across a continuous phase transition, the density of topological defects demonstrates a power-law scaling behavior versus the quenching rate, as predicted by Kibble-Zurek mechanism. In this study, we generalized this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Lingzi Huang , Menghua Deng , Chen Sun , Fuxiang Li

We analyze mechanisms for universal out-of-equilibrium dynamics near criticality by exploring the effect of randomized quantum resetting (QR) under a finite-time quench across a quantum phase transition. Using the transverse-field Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 R. Jafari , Henrik Johannesson , Sebastian Eggert

The Kibble-Zurek mechanism predicts the formation of topological defects and other excitations that quantify how much a quantum system driven across a quantum critical point fails to be adiabatic. We point out that, thanks to the divergent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Marek M. Rams , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

We propose a theory to explain the experimental observed deviation from the Kibble-Zurek mechanism (KZM) scaling in rapidly quenched critical phase transition dynamics. There is a critical quench rate $\tau_{Q}^{c1}$ above it the KZM…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-18 Chuan-Yin Xia , Hua-Bi Zeng

Kibble-Zurek theory (KZ) stands out as the most robust theory of defect generation in the dynamics of phase transitions. KZ utilizes the structure of equilibrium states away from the transition point to estimate the excitations due to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Krishanu Roychowdhury , Roderich Moessner , Arnab Das