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The classic way of computing a $k$-universal hash function is to use a random degree-$(k-1)$ polynomial over a prime field $\mathbb Z_p$. For a fast computation of the polynomial, the prime $p$ is often chosen as a Mersenne prime $p=2^b-1$.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Thomas Dybdahl Ahle , Jakob Tejs Bæk Knudsen , Mikkel Thorup

This article describes lossless compression algorithms for multisets of sequences, taking advantage of the multiset's unordered structure. Multisets are a generalisation of sets where members are allowed to occur multiple times. A multiset…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Christian Steinruecken

We consider multi-label prediction problems with large output spaces under the assumption of output sparsity -- that the target (label) vectors have small support. We develop a general theory for a variant of the popular error correcting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-06-02 Daniel Hsu , Sham M. Kakade , John Langford , Tong Zhang

A minimal perfect hash function bijectively maps a key set $S$ out of a universe $U$ into the first $|S|$ natural numbers. Minimal perfect hash functions are used, for example, to map irregularly-shaped keys, such as string, in a compact…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Emmanuel Esposito , Thomas Mueller Graf , Sebastiano Vigna

The increasing importance of multicore processors calls for a reevaluation of established numerical algorithms in view of their ability to profit from this new hardware concept. In order to optimize the existent algorithms, a detailed…

性能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 Gerald Schubert , Georg Hager , Holger Fehske

DSperse is a modular framework for distributed machine learning inference with strategic cryptographic verification. Operating within the emerging paradigm of distributed zero-knowledge machine learning, DSperse avoids the high cost and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Dan Ivanov , Tristan Freiberg , Shirin Shahabi , Jonathan Gold , Haruna Isah

Secure Multiparty Computation (MPC) protocols enable secure evaluation of a circuit by several parties, even in the presence of an adversary who maliciously corrupts all but one of the parties. These MPC protocols are constructed using the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Yongqin Wang , Pratik Sarkar , Nishat Koti , Arpita Patra , Murali Annavaram

A robust classification method is developed on the basis of sparse subspace decomposition. This method tries to decompose a mixture of subspaces of unlabeled data (queries) into class subspaces as few as possible. Each query is classified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Tomoya Sakai

Order-preserving pattern matching was introduced recently but it has already attracted much attention. Given a reference sequence and a pattern, we want to locate all substrings of the reference sequence whose elements have the same…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Gianni Decaroli , Travis Gagie , Giovanni Manzini

We present a highly scalable algorithm for multiplying sparse multivariate polynomials represented in a distributed format. This algo- rithm targets not only the shared memory multicore computers, but also computers clusters or specialized…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Mickael Gastineau , Jacques Laskar

Minimal perfect hashing is the problem of mapping a static set of $n$ distinct keys into the address space $\{1,\ldots,n\}$ bijectively. It is well-known that $n\log_2(e)$ bits are necessary to specify a minimal perfect hash function (MPHF)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Yoshihiro Shibuya , Antoine Limasset

Suffix trees have emerged to be very fast for pattern searching yielding O (m) time, where m is the pattern size. Unfortunately their high memory requirements make it impractical to work with huge amounts of data. We present a memory…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Freeson Kaniwa , Venu Madhav Kuthadi , Otlhapile Dinakenyane , Heiko Schroeder

Compressive sensing aims to recover a high-dimensional sparse signal from a relatively small number of measurements. In this paper, a novel design of the measurement matrix is proposed. The design is inspired by the construction of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Xu Chen , Dongning Guo

Reading comprehension is a challenging task, especially when executed across longer or across multiple evidence documents, where the answer is likely to reoccur. Existing neural architectures typically do not scale to the entire evidence,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Swabha Swayamdipta , Ankur P. Parikh , Tom Kwiatkowski

It has been shown in the indexing literature that there is an essential difference between prefix/range searches on the one hand, and predecessor/rank searches on the other hand, in that the former provably allows faster query resolution.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Djamal Belazzougui , Paolo Boldi , Rasmus Pagh , Sebastiano Vigna

We solve the problem of finding interspersed maximal repeats using a suffix array construction. As it is well known, all the functionality of suffix trees can be handled by suffix arrays, gaining practicality. Our solution improves the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-03 Veronica Becher , Alejandro Deymonnaz , Pablo Ariel Heiber

Multi-choice Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) is a major and challenging task for machines to answer questions according to provided options. Answers in multi-choice MRC cannot be directly extracted in the given passages, and essentially…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Yilin Zhao , Hai Zhao , Sufeng Duan

Sampling (evenly) the suffixes from the suffix array is an old idea trading the pattern search time for reduced index space. A few years ago Claude et al. showed an alphabet sampling scheme allowing for more efficient pattern searches…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-04 Szymon Grabowski , Marcin Raniszewski

We give a new successor data structure which improves upon the index size of the P\v{a}tra\c{s}cu-Thorup data structures, reducing the index size from $O(n w^{4/5})$ bits to $O(n \log w)$ bits, with optimal probe complexity. Alternatively,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-18 Sarel Cohen , Amos Fiat , Moshik Hershcovitch , Haim Kaplan

Factorial k-means (FKM) clustering is a method for clustering objects in a low-dimensional subspace. The advantage of this method is that the partition of objects and the low-dimensional subspace reflecting the cluster structure are…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-02-14 Yoshikazu Terada