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We consider the problem of dynamic pricing with limited supply. A seller has $k$ identical items for sale and is facing $n$ potential buyers ("agents") that are arriving sequentially. Each agent is interested in buying one item. Each…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Moshe Babaioff , Shaddin Dughmi , Robert Kleinberg , Aleksandrs Slivkins

The enhanced competition paradigm is an attempt at bridging the gap between simple and optimal auctions. In this line of work, given an auction setting with $m$ items and $n$ bidders, the goal is to find the smallest $n' \geq n$ such that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Linda Cai , Raghuvansh R. Saxena

We consider a fixed-price mechanism design setting where a seller sells one item via a social network, but the seller can only directly communicate with her neighbours initially. Each other node in the network is a potential buyer with a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Tianyi Zhang , Dengji Zhao , Wen Zhang , Xuming He

Many advertisers buy advertisements (ads) on the Internet or on traditional media and seek simple, online mechanisms to reserve ad slots in advance. Media publishers represent a vast and varying inventory, and they too seek automatic,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-05-09 Florin Constantin , Jon Feldman , S. Muthukrishnan , Martin Pal

While page views are often sold instantly through real-time auctions when users visit websites, they can also be sold in advance via guaranteed contracts. In this paper, we present a dynamic programming model to study how an online…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Bowei Chen , Jingmin Huang , Yufei Huang , Stefanos Kollias , Shigang Yue

A fundamental economic question is that of designing revenue-maximizing mechanisms in dynamic environments. This paper considers a simple yet compelling market model to tackle this question, where forward-looking buyers arrive at the market…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-10-16 Jose Correa , Andres Cristi , Laura Vargas Koch

The convergence properties of learning dynamics in repeated auctions is a timely and important question, with numerous applications in, e.g., online advertising markets. This work focuses on repeated first-price auctions where bidders with…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Xiaotie Deng , Xinyan Hu , Tao Lin , Weiqiang Zheng

We study the online learning problem of a bidder who participates in repeated auctions. With the goal of maximizing his T-period payoff, the bidder determines the optimal allocation of his budget among his bids for $K$ goods at each period.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Sevi Baltaoglu , Lang Tong , Qing Zhao

In this paper, we analyze a natural learning algorithm for uniform pacing of advertising budgets, equipped to adapt to varying ad sale platform conditions. On the demand side, advertisers face a fundamental technical challenge in automating…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 MohammadTaghi Hajiaghayi , Max Springer

Internet search companies sell advertisement slots based on users' search queries via an auction. While there has been a lot of attention on the auction process and its game-theoretic aspects, our focus is on the advertisers. In particular,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jon Feldman , S. Muthukrishnan , Martin Pal , Cliff Stein

We consider dynamic pricing schemes in online settings where selfish agents generate online events. Previous work on online mechanisms has dealt almost entirely with the goal of maximizing social welfare or revenue in an auction settings.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-07 Ilan Reuven Cohen , Alon Eden , Amos Fiat , Łukasz Jeż

We study the problem of learning revenue-optimal multi-bidder auctions from samples when the samples of bidders' valuations can be adversarially corrupted or drawn from distributions that are adversarially perturbed. First, we prove tight…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Wenshuo Guo , Michael I. Jordan , Manolis Zampetakis

Market-based mechanisms such as auctions are being studied as an appropriate means for resource allocation in distributed and mulitagent decision problems. When agents value resources in combination rather than in isolation, they must often…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Craig Boutilier , Moises Goldszmidt , Bikash Sabata

First-price auctions have very recently swept the online advertising industry, replacing second-price auctions as the predominant auction mechanism on many platforms. This shift has brought forth important challenges for a bidder: how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Yanjun Han , Zhengyuan Zhou , Aaron Flores , Erik Ordentlich , Tsachy Weissman

This paper extends the incomplete model of Haile and Tamer (2003) from static English auctions to sequential English auctions. Because bidders may wait for future opportunities, the static condition that bidders do not let rivals win at…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-15 Dongwoo Kim , Kyoo il Kim , Pallavi Pal

Consider a trade market with one seller and multiple buyers. The seller aims to sell an indivisible item and maximize their revenue. This paper focuses on a simple and popular mechanism--the fixed-price mechanism. Unlike the standard…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Zhikang Fan , Weiran Shen

In a combinatorial auction with item bidding, agents participate in multiple single-item second-price auctions at once. As some items might be substitutes, agents need to strategize in order to maximize their utilities. A number of results…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Paul Dütting , Thomas Kesselheim

Recent years have seen a surge of artificial currency-based mechanisms in contexts where monetary instruments are deemed unfair or inappropriate, e.g., in allocating food donations to food banks, course seats to students, and, more…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Damien Berriaud , Ezzat Elokda , Devansh Jalota , Emilio Frazzoli , Marco Pavone , Florian Dörfler

We study the optimal behavior of a bidder in a real-time auction subject to the requirement that a specified collections of heterogeneous items be acquired within given time constraints. The problem facing this bidder is cast as a…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-17 Ryan J. Kinnear , Ravi R. Mazumdar , Peter Marbach

Consider a seller that intends to auction some item. The seller can invest money and effort in advertising in different market segments in order to recruit $n$ bidders to the auction. Alternatively, the seller can have a much cheaper and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Amir Ban , Avi Cohen , Shahar Dobzinski , Itai Ashlagi