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相关论文: A Stein Goodness-of-fit Test for Directional Distr…

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Non-parametric goodness-of-fit testing procedures based on kernel Stein discrepancies (KSD) are promising approaches to validate general unnormalised distributions in various scenarios. Existing works focused on studying kernel choices to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-02 Wenkai Xu

In many applications, we encounter data on Riemannian manifolds such as torus and rotation groups. Standard statistical procedures for multivariate data are not applicable to such data. In this study, we develop goodness-of-fit testing and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Wenkai Xu , Takeru Matsuda

We propose a nonparametric statistical test for goodness-of-fit: given a set of samples, the test determines how likely it is that these were generated from a target density function. The measure of goodness-of-fit is a divergence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-09-28 Kacper Chwialkowski , Heiko Strathmann , Arthur Gretton

This paper formally derives the asymptotic distribution of a goodness-of-fit test based on the Kernel Stein Discrepancy introduced in (Oscar Key et al., "Composite Goodness-of-fit Tests with Kernels", Journal of Machine Learning Research…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Florian Brück , Veronika Reimoser , Fabian Baier

We derive a new discrepancy statistic for measuring differences between two probability distributions based on combining Stein's identity with the reproducing kernel Hilbert space theory. We apply our result to test how well a probabilistic…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-07-04 Qiang Liu , Jason D. Lee , Michael I. Jordan

Model misspecification can create significant challenges for the implementation of probabilistic models, and this has led to development of a range of robust methods which directly account for this issue. However, whether these more…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Oscar Key , Arthur Gretton , François-Xavier Briol , Tamara Fernandez

We propose a goodness-of-fit measure for probability densities modeling observations with varying dimensionality, such as text documents of differing lengths or variable-length sequences. The proposed measure is an instance of the kernel…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-14 Jerome Baum , Heishiro Kanagawa , Arthur Gretton

In this paper we present a general framework for Stein's method for multivariate continuous distributions. The approach gives a collection of Stein characterisations, among which we highlight score-Stein operators and kernel Stein…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-14 Guillaume Mijoule , Gesine Reinert , Yvik Swan

We propose novel kernel-based tests for assessing the equivalence between distributions. Traditional goodness-of-fit testing is inappropriate for concluding the absence of distributional differences, because failure to reject the null…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Xing Liu , Axel Gandy

We present a sequential version of the kernelized Stein discrepancy goodness-of-fit test, which allows for conducting goodness-of-fit tests for unnormalized densities that are continuously monitored and adaptively stopped. That is, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-18 Diego Martinez-Taboada , Aaditya Ramdas

We propose two nonparametric statistical tests of goodness of fit for conditional distributions: given a conditional probability density function $p(y|x)$ and a joint sample, decide whether the sample is drawn from $p(y|x)r_x(x)$ for some…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-01 Wittawat Jitkrittum , Heishiro Kanagawa , Bernhard Schölkopf

We introduce a new goodness-of-fit test for count data on $\mathbb{N}$ for the Zeta distribution with unknown parameter. The test is built on a Stein-type characterization that uses, as Stein operator, the infinitesimal generator of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-01 Bruno Ebner , Daniel Hlubinka

We explore the minimax optimality of goodness-of-fit tests on general domains using the kernelized Stein discrepancy (KSD). The KSD framework offers a flexible approach for goodness-of-fit testing, avoiding strong distributional…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-24 Omar Hagrass , Bharath Sriperumbudur , Krishnakumar Balasubramanian

We propose a kernel-based nonparametric test of relative goodness of fit, where the goal is to compare two models, both of which may have unobserved latent variables, such that the marginal distribution of the observed variables is…

In this paper, we develop a simple non-parametric test for testing normal distribution based on the distance between empirical zero-bias transformation and empirical distribution. The asymptotic properties of the test statistic are studied.…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-11-14 Sudheesh Kattumannil

Kernel methods underpin many of the most successful approaches in data science and statistics, and they allow representing probability measures as elements of a reproducing kernel Hilbert space without loss of information. Recently, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Florian Kalinke , Zoltan Szabo , Bharath K. Sriperumbudur

This paper provides a general framework for Stein's density method for multivariate continuous distributions. The approach associates to any probability density function a canonical operator and Stein class, as well as an infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-27 Guillaume Mijoule , Martin Raič , Gesine Reinert , Yvik Swan

We propose and analyse a novel nonparametric goodness of fit testing procedure for exchangeable exponential random graph models (ERGMs) when a single network realisation is observed. The test determines how likely it is that the observation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Wenkai Xu , Gesine Reinert

Kernelized Stein discrepancy (KSD) is a score-based discrepancy widely used in goodness-of-fit tests. It can be applied even when the target distribution has an unknown normalising factor, such as in Bayesian analysis. We show theoretically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-06 Xing Liu , Andrew B. Duncan , Axel Gandy

We propose two families of tests for the classical goodness-of-fit problem to univariate normality. The new procedures are based on $L^2$-distances of the empirical zero-bias transformation to the normal distribution or the empirical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-25 Steffen Betsch , Bruno Ebner
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