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In the peg insertion task, human pays attention to the seam between the peg and the hole and tries to fill it continuously with visual feedback. By imitating the human behavior, we design architectures with position and orientation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Liang Xie , Hongxiang Yu , Yinghao Zhao , Haodong Zhang , Zhongxiang Zhou , Minhang Wang , Yue Wang , Rong Xiong

The use of autonomous robots for assistance tasks in hospitals has the potential to free up qualified staff and im-prove patient care. However, the ubiquity of deformable and transparent objects in hospital settings poses signif-icant…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Benjamin Alt , Minh Dang Nguyen , Andreas Hermann , Darko Katic , Rainer Jäkel , Rüdiger Dillmann , Eric Sax

Sparse depth measurements are widely available in many applications such as augmented reality, visual inertial odometry and robots equipped with low cost depth sensors. Although such sparse depth samples work well for certain applications…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-13 Bing Zhou , Matias Aiskovich , Sinem Guven

This study tries to explain the connection between communication modalities and levels of supervision in teleoperation during a dexterous task, like surgery. This concept is applied to two surgical related tasks: incision and peg transfer.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-19 Tian Zhou , Maria E. Cabrera , Juan P. Wachs

Robot-assisted surgery has advantages compared to conventional laparoscopic procedures, e.g., precise movement of the surgical instruments, improved dexterity, and high-resolution visualization of the surgical field. However, mechanical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Maximilian Neidhardt , Robin Mieling , Sarah Latus , Martin Fischer , Tobias Maurer , Alexander Schlaefer

Traditional control and task automation have been successfully demonstrated in a variety of structured, controlled environments through the use of highly specialized modeled robotic systems in conjunction with multiple sensors. However, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Yang Li , Florian Richter , Jingpei Lu , Emily K. Funk , Ryan K. Orosco , Jianke Zhu , Michael C. Yip

Visual servoing techniques guide robotic motion using visual information to accomplish manipulation tasks, requiring high precision and robustness against noise. Traditional methods often require prior knowledge and are susceptible to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Haoyu Zhang , Yang Liu , Yimu Jiang , Weiyang Lin , Chao Ye

This paper presents a technique to concurrently and jointly predict the future trajectories of surgical instruments and the future state(s) of surgical subtasks in robot-assisted surgeries (RAS) using multiple input sources. Such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Yidan Qin , Seyedshams Feyzabadi , Max Allan , Joel W. Burdick , Mahdi Azizian

This research delves into the enhancement of control mechanisms for the da Vinci Surgical System, focusing on the implementation of gravity compensation and refining the modeling of the master and patient side manipulators. Leveraging the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Ankit Shaw

Majority of the perception methods in robotics require depth information provided by RGB-D cameras. However, standard 3D sensors fail to capture depth of transparent objects due to refraction and absorption of light. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Luyang Zhu , Arsalan Mousavian , Yu Xiang , Hammad Mazhar , Jozef van Eenbergen , Shoubhik Debnath , Dieter Fox

Accurate three-dimensional perception is essential for modern industrial robotic systems that perform manipulation, inspection, and navigation tasks. RGB-D and stereo vision sensors are widely used for this purpose, but the depth maps they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Tony Salloom , Dandi Zhou , Xinhai Sun

This study addresses contact-rich object insertion tasks under unstructured environments using a robot with a soft wrist, enabling safe contact interactions. For the unstructured environments, we assume that there are uncertainties in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Yuni Fuchioka , Cristian C. Beltran-Hernandez , Hai Nguyen , Masashi Hamaya

Autonomy in robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery has the potential to reduce surgeon cognitive and task load, thereby increasing procedural efficiency. However, implementing accurate autonomous control can be difficult due to poor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Shuyuan Yang , Zonghe Chua

Even though the peg-hole insertion is one of the well-studied problems in robotics, it still remains a challenge for robots, especially when it comes to flexibility and the ability to generalize. Successful completion of the task requires…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Damian Bogunowicz , Aleksandr Rybnikov , Komal Vendidandi , Fedor Chervinskii

Instance segmentation of unknown objects from images is regarded as relevant for several robot skills including grasping, tracking and object sorting. Recent results in computer vision have shown that large hand-labeled datasets enable high…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Andreas Eitel , Nico Hauff , Wolfram Burgard

Depth sensing is an essential technology in robotics and many other fields. Many depth sensing (or RGB-D) cameras are available on the market and selecting the best one for your application can be challenging. In this work, we tested four…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Lukas Rustler , Vojtech Volprecht , Matej Hoffmann

Augmented reality (AR) is an effective tool in robotic surgery education as it combines exploratory learning with three-dimensional guidance. However, existing AR systems require expert supervision and do not account for differences in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Alexandre Banks , Richard Cook , Septimiu E. Salcudean

Robotic grasping, the ability of robots to reliably secure and manipulate objects of varying shapes, sizes and orientations, is a complex task that requires precise perception and control. Deep neural networks have shown remarkable success…

Gaining spatial awareness of the Operating Room (OR) for surgical robotic systems is a key technology that can enable intelligent applications aiming at improved OR workflow. In this work, we present a method for semantic dense…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-13 Cong Gao , Dinesh Rabindran , Omid Mohareri

Image segmentation aims to partition an image according to the objects in the scene and is a fundamental step in analysing very high spatial-resolution (VHR) remote sensing imagery. Current methods struggle to effectively consider land…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Xianwei Lv , Claudio Persello , Wangbin Li , Xiao Huang , Dongping Ming , Alfred Stein