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We address the problem posed by the inhomogeneous trapping fields when using ultracold fermions to simulate strongly correlated electrons. As a starting point, we calculate the density of states for a single atom. Using semiclassical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Hooley , J. Quintanilla

Classical quasi-integrable systems are known to have Lyapunov times much shorter than their ergodicity time, but the situation for their quantum counterparts is less well understood. As a first example, we examine the quantum Lyapunov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Tomer Goldfriend , Jorge Kurchan

Manifesting across all time, mass and length scales, nonlinearities lie at the core of numerous physical phenomena. Next-generation quantum applications, such as quantum sensing, require the combination of nonlinearity with non-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Shivangi Dhiman , K. Rubenbauer , T. Luschmann , A. Marx , A. Metelmann , H. Huebl

We formulate a quantum mechanical system consisting of a single discrete state coupled to an infinite ladder of equally-spaced states, the coupling between the two being given by a Lorentzian profile. Various limits of this system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Enes Kutay İşgörür , Osman Cevheroğlu , Arkadaş Özakın

We describe the resonant interaction of an atom with a strongly focused light beam by expanding the field in multipole waves. For a classical field, or when the field is described by a coherent state, we find that both intensity pattern and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. van Enk

Non-linear effects on driven oscillations are important in many fields of physics, ranging from applied mechanics to optics. They are instrumental for quantum applications. A limitation is that the non-linearities known up to now are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-22 A. M. Hriscu , Yu. V. Nazarov

There is a broad interest in enhancing the strength of light-atom interactions to the point where injecting a single photon induces a nonlinear material response. Here, we show theoretically that sub-Doppler-cooled, two-level atoms that are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-28 Bonnie L. Schmittberger , Daniel J. Gauthier

We consider a simple model of lossless interaction between a two-level single atom and a standing-wave single-mode laser field which creates a one-dimensional optical lattice. Internal dynamics of the atom is governed by the laser field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 V. Yu. Argonov , S. V. Prants

Nonlinear optical phenomena are typically local. Here we predict the possibility of highly nonlocal optical nonlinearities for light propagating in atomic media trapped near a nano-waveguide, where long-range interactions between the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Ephraim Shahmoon , Pjotrs Grisins , Hans Peter Stimming , Igor Mazets , Gershon Kurizki

We derive semiclassical neutrino-electron transport equations in the collisionless (Vlasov) limit from the coupled Dirac equations, incorporating the charged and neutral weak current-current as well as electromagnetic interactions. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. -Th. Elze , T. Kodama , R. Opher

Ultra-cold atomic systems are among the most promising platforms that have the potential to shed light on the complex behavior of many-body quantum systems. One prominent example is the case of a dense ensemble illuminated by a strong…

We investigate the photon statistics of an ensemble of coherently driven non-interacting two-level atoms in the weak driving regime. As it turns out, the system displays unique emission characteristics that are strongly in contrast to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 M. Bojer , A. Cidrim , P. P. Abrantes , R. Bachelard , J. von Zanthier

It has been shown that a hot and dense deconfined nuclear matter state produced in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, can be quantitatively described by the String Percolation phenomenological model. The model address the phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 J. E. Ramírez , A. Fernández Téllez , I. Bautista

We consider a physical system which is coupled indirectly to a Markovian resevoir through an oscillator mode. This is the case, for example, in the usual model of an atomic sample in a leaky optical cavity which is ubiquitous in quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Gough , Ramon van Handel

When a frequency chirped excitation is applied to a classical high-Q nonlinear oscillator, its motion becomes dynamically synchronized to the drive and large oscillation amplitude is observed, provided the drive strength exceeds the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 K. W. Murch , E. Ginossar , S. J. Weber , R. Vijay , S. M. Girvin , I. Siddiqi

Light propagation in a nonlinear optical medium is nonreciprocal for spatially asymmetric linear permittivity. We here examine physical mechanism and properties of such nonreciprocity (NR). For this, we calculate transmission of light…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Dibyendu Roy

Cooperative scattering has been the subject of intense research in the last years. In this article, we discuss the concept of cooperative scattering from a broad perspective. We briefly review the various collective effects that occur when…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-05 W Guerin , M. -T Rouabah , R Kaiser

Collective decays of multiply-excited atoms become subradiant and bound in space when they are strongly coupled to the guided modes in an atom-waveguide interface. In this interface, we analyze their average density-density and modified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 H. H. Jen

Classical dynamical systems close to a critical point are known to act as efficient sensors due to a strongly nonlinear response. We explore such systems in the quantum regime by modeling a quantum version of a driven van der Pol…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Shovan Dutta , Nigel R. Cooper

The dynamics of classical and quantum systems which are driven by a high frequency ($\omega$) field is investigated. For classical systems the motion is separated into a slow part and a fast part. The motion for the slow part is computed…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Saar Rahav , Ido Gilary , Shmuel Fishman