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In this paper, we study a doubly nonlinear parabolic equation arising from the gradient flow for p-Sobolev type inequality, referred as p-Sobolev flow. In the special case p=2 our theory includes the classical Yamabe flow on a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-31 Tuomo Kuusi , Masashi Misawa , Kenta Nakamura

In this paper order estimates for the Kolmogorov widths of weighted Sobolev classes on a multi-dimensional domain are obtained. The classes are defined by conditions on the highest-order derivatives and the derivative of order zero.

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 A. A. Vasil'eva

Recently, V. Cruz, J. Mateu and J. Orobitg have proved a T(1) theorem for the Beurling transform in the complex plane. It asserts that given $0<s\leq1$, $1<p<\infty$ with $sp>2$ and a Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{C}$, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-07-15 Martí Prats , Xavier Tolsa

We prove that linear degeneracy is a necessary conditions for systems in Jordan-block form to admit a compatible quasilinear differential constraint. Such condition is also sufficient for 2x2 systems and turns out to be equivalent to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Alessandra Rizzo , Pierandrea Vergallo

We argue that the finiteness of quantum gravity amplitudes in fully compactified theories (at least in supersymmetric cases) leads to a bottom-up prediction for the existence of non-trivial dualities. In particular, finiteness requires the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Matilda Delgado , Damian van de Heisteeg , Sanjay Raman , Ethan Torres , Cumrun Vafa , Kai Xu

We show that the volume of the boundary of a bounded Sobolev $(p,q)$-extension domain is zero when $1\leq q <p< \frac{qn}{(n-q)}.$

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Pekka Koskela , Riddhi Mishra

We show that a bounded domain in a Euclidean space is a $W^{1,1}$-extension domain if and only if it is a strong $BV$-extension domain. In the planar case, bounded and strong $BV$-extension domains are shown to be exactly those…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-10-07 Miguel García-Bravo , Tapio Rajala

An analysis of possible extension of the Painlev\'e test, to encompass the one-dimensional Vlasov equation, is performed. The extending requires a nontrivial generalization of the test. The proposed singularity analysis provides…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Piotr P. Goldstein

We obtain improved fractional Poincar\'e and Sobolev Poincar\'e inequalities including powers of the distance to the boundary in John, $s$-John domains and H\"older-$\alpha$ domains, and discuss their optimality.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-12 Irene Drelichman , Ricardo G. Durán

A duality between an electrostatic problem in a three dimensional world and a quantum mechanical problem in a one dimensional world which allows one to obtain the ground state solution of the Schr\"odinger equation by using electrostatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-13 G. Gonzalez

We clarify some ambiguous points in a derivation of duality via brane exchange using M-theory language, and propose a ``proof'' of duality in MQCD. Actually, duality in MQCD is rather trivial and does not need a complicated proof. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Shigeki Sugimoto

An arbitrary outward cuspidal domain is shown to be bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a Lipschitz outward cuspidal domain via a global transformation. This allows us to extend earlier Sobolev extension results on Lipschitz outward cuspidal domains…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-15 Pekka Koskela , Zheng Zhu

We investigate domain-wall/quantum field theory correspondences in various dimensions. Our general analysis does not only cover the well-studied cases in ten and eleven dimensions but also enables us to discuss new cases like a Type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Klaus Behrndt , Eric Bergshoeff , Rein Halbersma , Jan Pieter van der Schaar

We study the two-fold dimensional dependence of the electromagnetic duality groups. We introduce the dual projection operation that systematically discloses the presence of an internal space of potentials where the group operation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Clovis Wotzasek

This note concerns tube domains in ${\mathbb C}^2$ with the envelope of holomorphy not equal to the entire space. We construct examples showing that for such domains the sufficient condition for Kobayashi hyperbolicity due to M. Jarnicki…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-11-15 Alexander Isaev

For bounded domains, eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of double layer potentials are considered. The aim of this paper is to establish some relationships between eigenvalues, eigenfunctions and the geometry of domain boundaries.

谱理论 · 数学 2015-01-16 Yoshihisa Miyanishi , Takashi Suzuki

Quantum duality is a far reaching concept in contemporary theoretical physics. In the present paper, we reveal the quantum dualities in quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) phases through concrete two bands Hamiltonian models. Our models can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Tong Chern

This paper studies the relations between extendability of different classes of Sobolev $W^{1,1}$ and $BV$ functions from closed sets in general metric measure spaces. Under the assumption that the metric measure space satisfies a weak…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-03-21 Emanuele Caputo , Jesse Koivu , Danka Lučić , Tapio Rajala

We present a mathematically rigorous quantum-mechanical treatment of a two-dimensional nonrelativistic quantum dual theories (with oscillator and Coulomb like potentials) on a plane and compare their spectra and the sets of eigenfunctions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-12-21 G. V. Grigoryan , R. P. Grigoryan , I. V. Tyutin

Lorentz covariant generalisations of the notions of supersymmetry, superspace and self-duality are discussed. The essential idea is to extend standard constructions by allowing tangent vectors and coordinates which transform according to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chandrashekar Devchand , Jean Nuyts