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We consider the ground state configurations of the Josephson vortex lattice in layered superconductors. Due to commensurability effects with the layered structure, the lattice has multiple configurations, both aligned with layers and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Koshelev

We consider a family of surfaces of revolution, each with a single periodic geodesic which is degenerately unstable. We prove a local smoothing estimate for solutions to the linear Schr\"odinger equation with a loss that depends on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-30 Hans Christianson , Jared Wunsch

A bosonic topological order on $d$-dimensional closed space $\Sigma^d$ may have degenerate ground states. The space $\Sigma^d$ with different shapes (different metrics) form a moduli space ${\cal M}_{\Sigma^d}$. Thus the degenerate ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Liang Kong , Xiao-Gang Wen

We present a simple approach to calculate the degeneracy and the structure of the ground states of non-abelian quantum Hall (QH) liquids on the torus. Our approach can be applied to any QH liquids (abelian or non-abelian) obtained from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 X. G. Wen , A. Zee

We propose an exactly solvable lattice Hamiltonian model of topological phases in $3+1$ dimensions, based on a generic finite group $G$ and a $4$-cocycle $\omega$ over $G$. We show that our model has topologically protected degenerate…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-02 Yidun Wan , Juven Wang , Huan He

Nanomagnetic arrays are widespread in data storage and processing. As current technologies approach fundamental limits on size and thermal stability, extracting additional functionality from arrays is crucial to advancing technological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 J C Gartside , D M Arroo , D M Burn , V L Bemmer , A Moskalenko , L F Cohen , W R Branford

In three-dimensional magnetic configurations for a plasma in which no closed field line or magnetic null exists, no magnetic reconnection can occur, by the strictest definition of reconnection. A finitely long pinch with line-tied boundary…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. S. Richardson , J. M. Finn

The recent discovery of tunable Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions in layered magnetic materials with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy makes them promising candidates for stabilization and manipulation of skyrmions at elevated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Rick Keesman , A. O. Leonov , P. van Dieten , Stefan Buhrandt , G. T. Barkema , Lars Fritz , R. A. Duine

We study a two-dimensional fermionic square lattice, which supports the existence of two-dimensional Weyl semimetal, quantum anomalous Hall effect, and $2\pi$-flux topological semimetal in different parameter ranges. We show that the band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Jing-Min Hou

We propose and study a generalization of Kitaev's $\mathbb Z_2$ toric code on a square lattice with an additional global $U(1)$ symmetry. Using Quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we find strong evidence for a topologically ordered ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Kai-Hsin Wu , Alexey Khudorozhkov , Guilherme Delfino , Dmitry Green , Claudio Chamon

The issue of ice accumulation at low-temperature circumstances causes multiple problems and serious damages in many civil infrastructures which substantially influence human daily life. However, despite the significant consideration in…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Amir Afshar , Dong Meng

For 3D geometries, we consider stones (modeled as convex polyhedra) subject to weathering with planar slices of random orientation and depth successively removing material, ultimately yielding smooth and round (i.e. spherical) shapes. An…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 D. J. Priour

Given a gapped Hamiltonian of a spin chain, we give a polynomial-time algorithm for finding the degenerate ground space projector. The output is an orthonormal set of matrix product states that approximate the true ground space projector up…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Christopher T. Chubb , Steven T. Flammia

Shape memory materials have the ability to recover their original shape after a significant amount of deformation when they are subjected to certain stimuli, for instance, heat or magnetic fields. However, their performance is often limited…

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of square ice -- a U(1) lattice gauge theory in two spatial dimensions -- using gauge invariant tensor network techniques. By correlation function, Wilson loop, and entanglement diagnostics, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Ferdinand Tschirsich , Simone Montangero , Marcello Dalmonte

We introduce a fast and invertible approximation for data simulated as 2D planar meshes with connectivities along the poloidal dimension in deforming 3D toroidal (donut-like) spaces generated by fusion simulations. In fusion simulations,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Congrong Ren , Hanqi Guo

The effect of shear on the growth of large scale magnetic fields in helical turbulence is investigated. The resulting large-scale magnetic field is also helical and continues to evolve, after saturation of the small scale field, on a slow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bigazzi , A. Brandenburg , K. Subramanian

Simulating low-temperature properties of three-dimensional frustrated quantum magnets is challenging due to the sign problem and the system sizes required to mitigate substantial finite-size effects. However, there are many experimental…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Rajah P. Nutakki , Filippo Vicentini

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a quasi-one-dimensional deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

We uncover unusual topological features in the long-time relaxation of the $q$-state kinetic Potts ferromagnet on the triangular lattice that is instantaneously quenched to zero temperature from a zero-magnetization initial state. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 J. Denholm , S. Redner