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We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for surfaces of del Pezzo type over perfect fields of positive characteristic $p>5$. As a consequence, we show that klt threefold singularities over a perfect base field of characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-16 Emelie Arvidsson , Fabio Bernasconi , Justin Lacini

Let $X$ be a projective klt threefold in characteristic $p>5$ and let $L$ be a nef Cartier divisor on $X$. We show that $H^1(X, -L)=0$ for the following two cases: (1) $K_X$ is not big and $L$ is big; (2) $-K_X$ is nef and $L$ is of…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-16 Tatsuro Kawakami , Hiromu Tanaka

Building upon the classification by Lacini [arXiv:2005.14544], we determine the isomorphism classes of log del Pezzo surfaces of rank one over an algebraically closed field of characteristic five either which are not log liftable over the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-01 Masaru Nagaoka

We show that any Kawamata log terminal del Pezzo surface over an algebraically closed field of large characteristic is globally F-regular or it admits a log resolution which is liftable to characteristic zero. As a consequence, we prove the…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Paolo Cascini , Hiromu Tanaka , Jakub Witaszek

We prove that the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem holds on rational surfaces in positive characteristic by means of the lifting property to W_2(k) of certain log pairs on smooth rational surfaces. As a corollary, the Kawamata-Viehweg…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-06-17 Qihong Xie

In this paper, we establish a weak version of the Kodaira vanishing theorem for surfaces in positive characteristic. As an application, we obtain some fundamental theorems in the minimal model theory for klt surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-12-18 Hiromu Tanaka

We introduce the notion of quasi-$F$-splitting in mixed characteristic and study Kodaira-type vanishing on quasi-$F$-splitting varieties. As an application, we prove a Kodaira-type vanishing on lifts of rational double point (RDP) del Pezzo…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-25 Hirotaka Onuki , Teppei Takamatsu , Shou Yoshikawa

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for surfaces of del Pezzo type over imperfect fields of characteristic $p > 5$. As a consequence, we deduce the Grauert-Riemenschneider vanishing theorem for excellent divisorial log terminal…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-24 Shikha Bhutani

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for a large class of divisors on surfaces in positive characteristic. By using this vanishing theorem, Reider-type theorems and extension theorems of morphisms for normal surfaces are…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-22 Makoto Enokizono

We give a proof of the Kodaira vanishing theorem on smooth complex surfaces using geometric stability conditions. Likewise, we give a new proof of a result of Xie characterizing the counterexamples of the Kodaira vanishing theorem in…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-07 Cristian Martinez

We prove an elegant structure theorem for log de Rham-Witt sheaves with vanishing along an effective Cartier divisor $D$ defined in arXiv:2403.18763, answering a question of Shuji Saito during the Mainz conference and a question of Yigeng…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-02 Fei Ren

Let $(X,D)$ be an open log del Pezzo surface of rank one, that is, $X$ is a normal projective surface of Picard rank one, the boundary $D$ is a reduced nonzero divisor on $X$, and the anti-log canonical divisor $-(K_X+D)$ is ample. We show…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-20 Karol Palka , Tomasz Pełka

In this paper, we prove a Kawamata--Viehweg type vanishing theorem for smooth Fano threefolds, canonical del Pezzo surfaces and del Pezzo fibrations in positive characteristic.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-12-02 Tatsuro Kawakami

In this paper, we study pathologies of Du Val del Pezzo surfaces defined over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic by relating them to their non-liftability to the ring of Witt vectors. More precisely, we investigate the…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-27 Tatsuro Kawakami , Masaru Nagaoka

We prove that the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem holds for a log Calabi-Yau surface $(X, B)$ over an algebraically closed field of large characteristic when $B$ has standard coefficients.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-26 Tatsuro Kawakami

In this article we prove that the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem holds for regular del Pezzo surfaces over imperfect ground fields of characteristic $p>3$.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-10 Omprokash Das

We associate to a pair $(X,D)$, consisting of a smooth scheme with a divisor $D\in \text{Div}(X)\otimes \mathbb{Q}$ whose support is a divisor with normal crossings, a canonical Deligne--Mumford stack over $X$ on which $D$ becomes integral.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kenji Matsuki , Martin Olsson

Let $X$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold and $D$ be a simple normal crossing divisor. If $D$ is the support of some effective $k$-ample divisor, we show $$ H^q(X,\Omega^p_X(\log D))=0,\quad \text{for}\quad p+q>n+k.$$

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-20 Kefeng Liu , Xueyuan Wan , Xiaokui Yang

We give a theorem on the effective non-vanishing problem for algebraic surfaces in positive characteristic. For the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing, the logarithmic Kollar vanishing and the logarithmic semipositivity, we give their…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Qihong Xie

We study the negative $K$-theory of singular varieties over a field of positive characteristic and in particular, prove the vanishing of $K_i(X)$ for $i < -d-2$ for a $k$-variety of dimension $d$.

代数几何 · 数学 2008-11-04 Amalendu Krishna
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