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We develop a probabilistic approach to study the volumetric and geometric properties of unit balls $\mathbb B_{q,1}^n$ of finite-dimensional Lorentz sequences spaces $\ell_{q,1}^n$. More precisely, we show that the empirical distribution of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno , Mathias Sonnleitner

Let $\lambda^{*}>0$ denote the largest possible value of $\lambda$ such that $$ \{{array}{lllllll} \Delta^{2}u=\frac{\lambda}{(1-u)^{p}} & \{in}\ \ B, 0<u\leq 1 & \{in}\ \ B, u=\frac{\partial u}{\partial n} =0 & \{on}\ \ \partial B. {array}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-26 Baishun Lai , Zhuoran Du

For some important families of complete infinite lattices, we study some generalizations of two fundamental notions which are mostly treated for finite lattices. Specifically, for well-separated $\kappa$-lattices, and also for weakly atomic…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-04-24 Sota Asai , Osamu Iyama , Kaveh Mousavand , Charles Paquette

Consider a discrete-time martingale, and let $V^2$ be its normalized quadratic variation. As $V^2$ approaches 1, and provided that some Lindeberg condition is satisfied, the distribution of the rescaled martingale approaches the Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-22 Jean-Christophe Mourrat

This paper derives some discrete maximum principles for $P1$-conforming finite element approximations for quasi-linear second order elliptic equations. The results are extensions of the classical maximum principles in the theory of partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-05-01 Junping Wang , Ran Zhang

We consider the problem of finding a best uniform approximation to the standard monomial on the unit ball in $\bbC^2$ by polynomials of lower degree with complex coefficients. We reduce the problem to a one-dimensional weighted minimization…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-02-11 I. Moale , P. Yuditskii

Probability boxes, also known as $p$-boxes, correspond to sets of probability distributions bounded by a pair of distribution functions. They fall into the class of models known as imprecise probabilities. One of the central questions…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Damjan Škulj

The aim of this paper is to investigate extremum problems with pay-off being the total variational distance metric defined on the space of probability measures, subject to linear functional constraints on the space of probability measures,…

Let $X$ be an isotropic random vector in $R^d$ that satisfies that for every $v \in S^{d-1}$, $\|<X,v>\|_{L_q} \leq L \|<X,v>\|_{L_p}$ for some $q \geq 2p$. We show that for $0<\varepsilon<1$, a set of $N = c(p,q,\varepsilon) d$ random…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-20 Shahar Mendelson

We investigate geometric and topological properties of $d$-majorization -- a generalization of classical majorization to positive weight vectors $d \in \mathbb{R}^n$. In particular, we derive a new, simplified characterization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-30 Frederik vom Ende , Gunther Dirr

For any $p\in[1,\infty]$, we prove that the set of simple functions taking at most $k$ different values is proximinal in $L^p$ for all $k\geq 1$. We introduce the class of uniformly approximable subsets of $L^p$, which is larger than the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-07 Guillaume Grelier , Jaime San Martín

Every finite non-abelian group of order $n$ has a non-central element whose centralizer has order exceeding $n^{1/3}$. The proof does not rely on the classification of finite simple groups, yet it uses the Feit-Thompson theorem.

群论 · 数学 2020-07-23 Daniel Palacín

Maximal regularity is a fundamental concept in the theory of partial differential equations. In this paper, we establish a fully discrete version of maximal regularity for a parabolic equation. We derive various stability results in…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-23 Tomoya Kemmochi , Norikazu Saito

We exhibit infinite, solvable, virtually abelian groups with a fixed number of generators, having arbitrarily large balls consisting of torsion elements. We also provide a sequence of 3-generator non-virtually nilpotent polycyclic groups of…

群论 · 数学 2010-08-04 Laurent Bartholdi , Yves de Cornulier

We consider finite element approximations of ill-posed elliptic problems with conditional stability. The notion of {\emph{optimal error estimates}} is defined including both convergence with respect to mesh parameter and perturbations in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-25 Erik Burman , Mihai Nechita , Lauri Oksanen

Maximal inequalities refer to bounds on expected values of the supremum of averages of random variables over a collection. They play a crucial role in the study of non-parametric and high-dimensional estimators, and especially in the study…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-28 Supratik Basu , Arun K Kuchibhotla

We consider the Grenander estimator that is the maximum likelihood estimator for non-increasing densities. We prove uniform central limit theorems for certain subclasses of bounded variation functions and for H\"older balls of smoothness…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-06-29 Jakob Söhl

We describe an extremal property of the hexagonal lattice $\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^2$. Let $p$ denote the circumcenter of its fundamental triangle (a so-called deep hole) and let $A_r$ denote the set of lattice points that are at…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-27 Markus Faulhuber , Stefan Steinerberger

We introduce the concepts of max-closedness and numeraires of convex subsets in the nonnegative orthant of the topological vector space of all random variables built over a probability space, equipped with a topology consistent with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-06 Constantinos Kardaras

We derive tight non-asymptotic bounds for the Kolmogorov distance between the probabilities of two Gaussian elements to hit a ball in a Hilbert space. The key property of these bounds is that they are dimension-free and depend on the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-08 Friedrich Götze , Alexey Naumov , Vladimir Spokoiny , Vladimir Ulyanov