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The set of short intervals between consecutive primes squared has the pleasant---but seemingly unexploited---property that each interval $s_k:=\{p_k^2, \dots,p_{k+1}^2-1\}$ is fully sieved by the $k$ first primes. Here we take advantage of…

数论 · 数学 2014-08-13 Kolbjørn Tunstrøm

Green and Tao famously proved in a 2008 paper that there are arithmetic progressions of prime numbers of arbitrary lengths. Soon after, analogous statements were proved by Tao for the ring of Gaussian integers and by L\^e for the polynomial…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-12 Wataru Kai

Let $L/K$ be a tame and Galois extension of number fields with group $G$. It is well-known that any ambiguous ideal in $L$ is locally free over $\mathcal{O}_KG$ (of rank one), and so it defines a class in the locally free class group of…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-20 Cindy Tsang

We consider generalized $\Lambda$-structures on algebras and schemes over the ring of integers $\mathit{O}_K$ of a number field $K$. When $K=\mathbb{Q}$, these agree with the $\lambda$-ring structures of algebraic K-theory. We then study…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-10 James Borger , Bart de Smit

Let $K$ be the fraction field of a complete discrete valuation ring, with algebraically closed residue field of characteristic $p > 0$. This paper studies the index of a smooth, proper $K$-variety $X$ with logarithmic good reduction. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-19 Kentaro Mitsui , Arne Smeets

Let $K$ be a number field with ring of integers $\mathcal O$. After introducing a suitable notion of density for subsets of $\mathcal O$, generalizing that of natural density for subsets of $\mathbb Z$, we show that the density of the set…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Andrea Ferraguti , Giacomo Micheli

In 2009, Grant, Shallit, and Stoll constructed a large family of pseudorandom sequences, called generalized Rudin--Shapiro sequences, for which they established some results about the average of discrete correlation coefficients of order 2…

数论 · 数学 2020-02-28 Pierre-Adrien Tahay

We specify a Turing machine $T_{\text{Mordell}}$ with the following properties. 1. On input $(K,C/K)$, with $K/\mathbb{Q}$ a number field and $C/K$ a smooth projective hyperbolic curve, if $T_{\text{Mordell}}$ terminates, then it outputs…

数论 · 数学 2024-08-22 Levent Alpöge , Brian Lawrence

In this paper, we develop a novel analytic method to prove the prime number theorem in de la Vall\'ee Poussin's form: $$ \pi(x)=\operatorname{li}(x)+\mathcal O(xe^{-c\sqrt{\log x}}) $$ Instead of performing asymptotic expansion on Chebyshev…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-13 Zihao Liu

We prove a prime number theorem first for the classical Rankin-Selberg L-function $L(s,\pi\times\pi')$ over any Galois extension with $\pi$ and $\pi'$ unitary automorphic cuspidal representations of $GL_n$ and $GL_m$ respectively with at…

数论 · 数学 2009-10-20 Tim Gillespie , Guanghua Ji

Ova-angular rotations of a prime number are characterized, constructed using the Dirichlet theorem. The geometric properties arising from this theory are analyzed and some applications are presented, including Goldbach's conjecture, the…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-09-06 Yeisson Alexis Acevedo Agudelo

Let $K$ be a number field. The $K$-arithmetic type of a rational prime $\ell$ is the tuple $A_{K}(\ell)=(f^{K}_{1},...,f^{K}_{g_{\ell}})$ of the residue degrees of $\ell$ in $K$, written in ascending order. A well known result of Perlis…

数论 · 数学 2019-04-05 Guillermo Mantilla-Soler

Studying and comparing arithmetic properties of a given automatic sequence and the sequence of coefficients of the composition inverse of the associated formal power series (the formal inverse of that sequence) is an interesting problem.…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-02 Łukasz Merta

Let (t_n) be the classical Thue-Morse sequence defined by t_n = s_2(n) (mod 2), where s_2 is the sum of the bits in the binary representation of n. It is well known that for any integer k>=1 the frequency of the letter "1" in the…

数论 · 数学 2010-09-28 Johannes F. Morgenbesser , Jeffrey Shallit , Thomas Stoll

In this article we introduce a new approach to compute infinite products defined by automatic sequences involving the Thue-Morse sequence. As examples, for any positive integers $q$ and $r$ such that $0 \leq r \leq q-1$, we find infinitely…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-11 Shuo Li

Let $l$ be a rational prime greater than or equal to $3$ and $k$ be a given positive integer. Under a conjecture due to Langland and an assumption on upper bound for the regulator of fields of the form $\mathbb{Q}\left(\sqrt[l]a\right)$, we…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Jishu Das , Srilakshmi Krishnamoorthy

In this work we introduce a new notion called opacity complexity to measure the complexity of automatic sequences. We study basic properties of this notion, and exhibit an algorithm to compute it. As applications, we compute the opacity…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 J. -P. Allouche , J. -Y. Yao

A proof of Grothendieck--Serre conjecture on principal bundles over a semi-local regular ring containing an infinite field is given in [FP] recently. That proof is based significantly on Theorem 1.0.1 stated below in the Introduction and…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-29 I. Panin

We study the factor complexity and closure properties of automatic sequences based on Parry or Bertrand numeration systems. These automatic sequences can be viewed as generalizations of the more typical $k$-automatic sequences and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Adeline Massuir , Jarkko Peltomäki , Michel Rigo

This paper studies the interplay between probability, number theory, and geometry in the context of relatively prime integers in the ring of integers of a number field. In particular, probabilistic ideas are coupled together with integer…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-24 Bianca De Sanctis , Samuel Reid