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Nowadays, it has become feasible to use mobile nodes as contributing entities in computing systems. In this paper, we consider a computational grid in which the mobile devices can share their idle resources to realize parallel processing.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Jiadi Chen , Qiang Zheng , Hang Long , Wenbo Wang

In this work, we consider the problem of minimising the social cost in atomic congestion games. For this problem, we provide tight computational lower bounds along with taxation mechanisms yielding polynomial time algorithms with optimal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Dario Paccagnan , Martin Gairing

We build a general theory for characterizing the computational complexity of motion planning of robot(s) through a graph of "gadgets", where each gadget has its own state defining a set of allowed traversals which in turn modify the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Erik D. Demaine , Dylan H. Hendrickson , Jayson Lynch

We consider approximating the minmax value of a multi-player game in strategic form. Tightening recent bounds by Borgs et al., we observe that approximating the value with a precision of epsilon log n digits (for any constant epsilon>0 is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen , Thomas Dueholm Hansen , Peter Bro Miltersen , Troels Bjerre Sørensen

In many problem settings, most notably in game playing, an agent receives a possibly delayed reward for its actions. Often, those rewards are handcrafted and not naturally given. Even simple terminal-only rewards, like winning equals one…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Tobias Joppen , Johannes Fürnkranz

We study the computational complexity of a perfect-information two-player game proposed by Aigner and Fromme. The game takes place on an undirected graph where n simultaneously moving cops attempt to capture a single robber, all moving at…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-12-19 Marcello Mamino

We introduce a class of cooperative games induced by weighted directed graphs. Specifically, the coalitional value combines an internal interaction term given by the induced subgraph game with an external component based on minimal incoming…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 David Ryzák , Tomáš Kroupa

We address the tactical fixed job scheduling problem with spread-time constraints. In such a problem, there are a fixed number of classes of machines and a fixed number of groups of jobs. Jobs of the same group can only be processed by…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-12 Shuyu Zhou , Xiandong Zhang , Bo Chen , Steef van de Velde

In this paper, we study the average case complexity of the Unique Games problem. We propose a natural semi-random model, in which a unique game instance is generated in several steps. First an adversary selects a completely satisfiable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-20 Alexandra Kolla , Konstantin Makarychev , Yury Makarychev

In this paper new algorithm for calculating power indices is described. The complexity class of the problem is #P-complete and even calculating power index of the biggest player is NP-hard task. Constructed algorithm is a mix of ideas of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2011-01-25 Bartosz Meglicki

We introduce the concept of a \emph{cycle pattern} for directed graphs as functions from the set of cycles to the set $\{-,0,+\}$. The key example for such a pattern is derived from a weight function, giving rise to the sign of the total…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Georg Loho , Matthew Maat , Mateusz Skomra

Many security and other real-world situations are dynamic in nature and can be modelled as strictly competitive (or zero-sum) dynamic games. In these domains, agents perform actions to affect the environment and receive observations --…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Karel Horák , Branislav Bošanský , Vojtěch Kovařík , Christopher Kiekintveld

Weighted timed games are two-player zero-sum games played in a timed automaton equipped with integer weights. We consider optimal reachability objectives, in which one of the players, that we call Min, wants to reach a target location while…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Benjamin Monmege , Julie Parreaux , Pierre-Alain Reynier

Cooperative games are an important class of problems in game theory, where the goal is to distribute a value among a set of players who are allowed to cooperate by forming coalitions. An outcome of the game is given by an allocation vector…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Zhuan Khye Koh , Laura Sanità

We study the problem of computing optimal correlated equilibria (CEs) in infinite-horizon multi-player stochastic games, where correlation signals are provided over time. In this setting, optimal CEs require history-dependent policies; this…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Jiarui Gan , Rupak Majumdar

We introduce two-level discounted games played by two players on a perfect-information stochastic game graph. The upper level game is a discounted game and the lower level game is an undiscounted reachability game. Two-level games model…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-09 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Rupak Majumdar

We introduce one-way games, a framework motivated by applications in large-scale power restoration, humanitarian logistics, and integrated supply-chains. The distinguishable feature of the games is that the payoff of some player is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Andres Abeliuk , Gerardo Berbeglia , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Parity games have witnessed several new quasi-polynomial algorithms since the breakthrough result of Calude et al. (STOC 2017). The combinatorial object underlying these approaches is a universal tree, as identified by Czerwi\'nski et al.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Zhuan Khye Koh , Georg Loho

We give polynomial time algorithms for deciding almost-sure and limit-sure reachability in Branching Concurrent Stochastic Games (BCSGs). These are a class of infinite-state imperfect-information stochastic games that generalize both…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Kousha Etessami , Emanuel Martinov , Alistair Stewart , Mihalis Yannakakis

Stochastic timed games (STGs), introduced by Bouyer and Forejt, naturally generalize both continuous-time Markov chains and timed automata by providing a partition of the locations between those controlled by two players (Player Box and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-07-20 S Akshay , Patricia Bouyer , Shankara Narayanan Krishna , Lakshmi Manasa , Ashutosh Trivedi