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We provide rigorous and exact results characterizing the statistics of spike trains in a network of leaky integrate and fire neurons, where time is discrete and where neurons are submitted to noise, without restriction on the synaptic…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-18 B. Cessac

Background: In neurophysiological data, latency refers to a global shift of spikes from one spike train to the next, either caused by response onset fluctuations or by finite propagation speed. Such systematic shifts in spike timing lead to…

Approaches to predicting neuronal spike responses commonly use a Poisson learning objective. This objective quantizes responses into spike counts within a fixed summation interval, typically on the order of 10 to 100 milliseconds in…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-07-03 Kevin Doran , Marvin Seifert , Carola A. M. Yovanovich , Tom Baden

The metrization of the space of neural responses is an ongoing research program seeking to find natural ways to describe, in geometrical terms, the sets of possible activities in the brain. One component of this program are the {\em spike…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-07-21 Alexander J. Dubbs , Brad A. Seiler , Marcelo O. Magnasco

This article contains two main theoretical results on neural spike train models. The first assumes that the spike train is modeled as a counting or point process on the real line where the conditional intensity function is a product of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Hock Peng Chan , Wei-Liem Loh

Distance measures have been recognized as one of the fundamental building blocks in time-series analysis tasks, e.g., querying, indexing, classification, clustering, anomaly detection, and similarity search. The vast proliferation of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 John Paparrizos , Haojun Li , Fan Yang , Kaize Wu , Jens E. d'Hondt , Odysseas Papapetrou

Peaks signify important events in a signal. In a pair of signals how peaks are occurring with mutual correspondence may offer us significant insights into the mutual interdependence between the two signals based on important events. In this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-15 Rahul Biswas , Koulik Khamaru , Kaushik Majumdar

The simple system composed of three neural-like noisy elements is considered. Two of them (sensory neurons or sensors) are stimulated by noise and periodic signals with different ratio of frequencies, and the third one (interneuron)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-12-07 Yuriy V. Ushakov , Alexander A. Dubkov , Bernardo Spagnolo

This paper uses a simple optogenetic model to compare the timing distortion between a randomly-generated target spike sequence and an externally-stimulated neuron spike sequence. Optogenetics is an emerging field of neuroscience where…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-04-24 Adam Noel , Dimitrios Makrakis , Andrew W. Eckford

Time series similarity measures are highly relevant in a wide range of emerging applications including training machine learning models, classification, and predictive modeling. Standard similarity measures for time series most often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Lucas Cassiel Jacaruso

Modern well-performing approaches to neural decoding are based on machine learning models such as decision tree ensembles and deep neural networks. The wide range of algorithms that can be utilized to learn from neural spike trains, which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-01-30 Ivan Lazarevich , Ilya Prokin , Boris Gutkin , Victor Kazantsev

Statistical properties of spike trains measured from a sensory neuron in-vivo are studied experimentally and theoretically. Experiments are performed on an identified neuron in the visual system of the blowfly. It is shown that the spike…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Brenner , O. Agam , W. Bialek , R. de Ruyter van Steveninck

Numerical calculations have been made on the spike-train response of a pair of Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons coupled by synapses and axons with time delay. The recurrent excitatory-excitatory, inhibitory-inhibitory, excitatory-inhibitory, and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hideo Hasegawa

A common way of studying the relationship between neural activity and behavior is through the analysis of neuronal spike trains that are recorded using one or more electrodes implanted in the brain. Each spike train typically contains…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-04-15 Mengxin Li , Wei-Liem Loh

We address the problem of finding patterns from multi-neuronal spike trains that give us insights into the multi-neuronal codes used in the brain and help us design better brain computer interfaces. We focus on the synchronous firings of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-06-09 Raajay Viswanathan , P. S. Sastry , K. P. Unnikrishnan

The spike trains are the main components of the information processing in the brain. To model spike trains several point processes have been investigated in the literature. And more macroscopic approaches have also been studied, using…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Julien Chevallier , Maria J. Caceres , Marie Doumic , Patricia Reynaud-Bouret

We wish to discriminate spike sequences based on the degree of irregularity. For this purpose, we search for a rational expressions of quadratic functions of consecutive interspike intervals that efficiently measures spiking irregularity.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 K. Miura , M. Okada , S. Shinomoto

Motivated by studies of indirect measurements in quantum mechanics, we investigate stochastic differential equations with a fixed point subject to an additional infinitesimal repulsive perturbation. We conjecture, and prove for an important…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard

Understanding the interaction patterns among simultaneous recordings of spike trains from multiple neuronal units is a key topic in neuroscience. However, an optimal approach of assessing these interactions has not been established, as…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-12-17 Gorana Mijatovic , Yuri Antonacci , Tatjana Loncar-Turukalo , Ludovico Minati , Luca Faes

We study the problem of finding the $k$ most similar trajectories to a given query trajectory. Our work is inspired by the work of Grossi et al. [6] that considers trajectories as walks in a graph. Each visited vertex is accompanied by a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Lutz Oettershagen , Anne Driemel , Petra Mutzel