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Precise timing of spikes and temporal locking are key elements of neural computation. Here we demonstrate how even strongly heterogeneous, deterministic neural networks with delayed interactions and complex topology can exhibit periodic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer , Marc Timme

When brain signals are recorded in an electroencephalogram or some similar large-scale record of brain activity, oscillatory patterns are typically observed that are thought to reflect the aggregate electrical activity of the underlying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-06-04 Andre Nathan , Valmir C. Barbosa

The similarity between trajectory patterns in clustering has played an important role in discovering movement behaviour of different groups of mobile objects. Several approaches have been proposed to measure the similarity between sequences…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-08 Thuy Van T. Duong , Dinh Que Tran , Cong Hung Tran

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) with adaptive synapses reflect core properties of biological neural networks. Speech recognition, as an application involving audio coding and dynamic learning, provides a good test problem to study SNN…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Amirhossein Tavanaei , Anthony S Maida

Statistical analysis and inference on spike trains is one of the central topics in the neural coding. It is of great interest to understand the underlying structure of given neural data. Based on the metric distances between spike trains,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-11-06 Sergiusz Wesolowski , Robert J. Contreras , Wei Wu

The characterization of neural responses to sensory stimuli is a central problem in neuroscience. Spike-triggered average (STA), an influential technique, has been used to extract optimal linear kernels in a variety of animal subjects.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-13 Michael Kummer , Arunava Banerjee

We demonstrate that the information contained in the spike occurrence times of a population of neurons can be broken up into a series of terms, each of which reflect something about potential coding mechanisms. This is possible in the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Panzeri , S. R. Schultz

Spiking neural network is a type of artificial neural network in which neurons communicate between each other with spikes. Spikes are identical Boolean events characterized by the time of their arrival. A spiking neuron has internal…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Oleg Y. Sinyavskiy

Controlling complex networks is of paramount importance in science and engineering. Despite recent efforts to improve controllability and synchronous strength, little attention has been paid to the speed of pinning synchronizability (rate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Ming-Yang Zhou , Zhao Zhuo , Hao Liao , Zhong-Qian Fu , Shi-Min Cai

Temporal data are naturally everywhere, especially in the digital era that sees the advent of big data and internet of things. One major challenge that arises during temporal data analysis and mining is the comparison of time series or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Saeid Soheily-Khah , Pierre-François Marteau

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon in the brain. Despite numerous studies, the specific parameter configurations of the synaptic network structure and learning rules needed to achieve robust and enduring synchronization in neurons…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-15 Marius E. Yamakou , Mathieu Desroches , Serafim Rodrigues

Understanding the dynamics of neural networks is a major challenge in experimental neuroscience. For that purpose, a modelling of the recorded activity that reproduces the main statistics of the data is required. In a first part, we present…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-04-15 Hassan Nasser , Olivier Marre , Bruno Cessac

The effects of spike timing precision and dynamical behavior on error correction in spiking neurons were investigated. Stationary discharges -- phase locked, quasiperiodic, or chaotic -- were induced in a simulated neuron by presenting…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Michael Stiber

Informationally complete measurements are a dramatic discovery of quantum information science, and the symmetric IC measurements, known as SICs, are in many ways optimal among them. Close study of three of the "sporadic SICs" reveals an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Blake C. Stacey

A single neuron is known to generate almost identical spike trains when the same fluctuating input is repeatedly applied. Here, we study the reliability of spike firing in a pulse-coupled network of oscillator neurons receiving fluctuating…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jun-nosuke Teramae , Tomoki Fukai

Synchronization across long neural distances is a functionally important phenomenon. In order to access the mechanistic basis of long-range synchrony, we constructed an experimental model that enables monitoring of spiking activities over…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-02-23 Hanna Keren , Shimon Marom

Using a realistic model of activity dependent dynamical synapses and a standard integrate and fire neuron model we study, both analytically and numerically, the conditions in which a postsynaptic neuron efficiently detects temporal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Jorge F. Mejias , Joaquin J. Torres

The subject of this paper is to study conformance checking for timed models, that is, process models that consider both the sequence of events in a process as well as the timestamps at which each event is recorded. Time-aware process mining…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Thomas Chatain , Neha Rino

We construct a model that predicts the statistical properties of spike trains generated by a sensory neuron. The model describes the combined effects of the neuron's intrinsic properties, the noise in the surrounding, and the external…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Brenner , O. Agam , W. Bialek , R. de Ruyter van Steveninck

Spike trains data find a growing list of applications in computational neuroscience, imaging, streaming data and finance. Machine learning strategies for spike trains are based on various neural network and probabilistic models. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Mirosław Pawlak , Mateusz Pabian , Dominik Rzepka
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