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相关论文: Massless Cosmic Strings in Spacetimes with Global …

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Gravitational and massless particle radiation of straight cosmic strings with finite thickness is studied analytically. It is found that the non-linear interaction of the radiation fields emitted by a cosmic string with the ones of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , Nilton O. Santos

In this lecture I summarize recent developments on strings propagating in curved spacetime. Exact conformal field theories that describe gravitational backgrounds such as black holes and more intricate gravitational singularities have been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Itzhak Bars

We construct cosmological spacetimes with null Kasner-like singularities as purely gravitational solutions with no other background fields turned on. These can be recast as anisotropic plane-wave spacetimes by coordinate transformations. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Kallingalthodi Madhu , K. Narayan

In this thesis, two aspects of string theory are discussed, tensionless strings and supersymmetric sigma models. The equivalent to a massless particle in string theory is a tensionless string. Even almost 30 years after it was first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andreas Bredthauer

This paper treats the global existence question for a collection of general relativistic collisionless particles, all having the same mass. The spacetimes considered are globally hyperbolic, with Cauchy surface a 3-torus. Furthermore, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marsha Weaver

Rindler worldsheets are known to acquire a Carrollian structure at infinite acceleration, marking their tensionless limit. This work extends the same paradigm to time-evolving worldsheets in the background target spacetime spanning the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Sudip Karan , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

This paper corroborates a statement that perturbative string theory does not admit a solution whose spacetime metric is de Sitter times a closed manifold, to all orders in the $\alpha'$ and $g_s$ expansions, under the assumption that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Yoav Zigdon

This is a short review on strings in curved spacetimes. We start by recalling the classical and quantum string behaviour in singular plane waves backgrounds. We then report on the string behaviour in cosmological spacetimes (FRW, de Sitter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. de Vega

This work deals with the analysis of cylindrically symmetric and stationary space-times $\mathcal{C}_{t}$ with closed timelike curves. The equation of motion describing the evolution of a massive scalar field in a $\mathcal{C}_{t}$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-26 A. B. Pavan

In this paper we analyse a family of geometrically well-behaved cosmological space-times $(V^{n+1},g)$, which are foliated by intrinsically isotropic space-like hypersurfaces $\{M_t\}_{t\in \mathbb{R}}$, which are orthogonal to a family of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Rodrigo Avalos

The linear stability of closed timelike geodesics (CTGs) is analyzed in two spacetimes with cylindrical sources, an infinite rotating dust cylinder, and a cylindrical cloud of static cosmic strings with a central spinning string. We also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-26 Valéria M. Rosa , Patricio S. Letelier

In this article, the behavior of a straight cosmic string is studied for the linearized version of Horndeski theory in cases where the scalar field is massless or massive. Several physical properties of such solutions are discussed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 M. Haluk Seçuk , Özgür Delice

The aim of this paper is to study the geometric properties of the point-like global monopole (briefly, PGM) spacetime, which is a static and spherically symmetric solution of the Einstein's field equations. It has shown that PGM spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Absos Ali Shaikh , Faizuddin Ahmed , Biswa Ranjan Datta

In the first part of this work we show a uniqueness result for globally hyperbolic spacetimes with a spacelike conformal boundary satisfying the vacuum Einstein equations with positive cosmological constant. Then we present applications of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Didier A. Solis

A class of radiative solutions of Einstein's field equations with a negative cosmological constant and a pure radiation is investigated. The space-times, which generalize the Defrise solution, represent exact gravitational waves which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Podolsky

The requirements are formulated which lead to the existence of the class of globally regular solutions to the minimally coupled GR equations which are asymptotically de Sitter at the center. The brief review of the resulting geometry is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Irina Dymnikova

We investigate the non-gaussian properties of cosmic-string-seeded linear density perturbations with cold and hot dark matter backgrounds, using high-resolution numerical simulations. We compute the one-point probability density function of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. P. Avelino , E. P. S. Shellard , J. H. P. Wu , B. Allen

We study cosmological solutions to the low-energy effective action of heterotic string theory including possible leading order $\alpha'$ corrections and a potential for the dilaton. We consider the possibility that including such stringy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Damien A. Easson

We introduce the (2+1)-spacetimes with compact space of genus g and with r gravitating particles which arise by ``Minkowskian suspensions of flat or hyperbolic cone surfaces'', by ``distinguished deformations'' of hyperbolic suspensions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Riccardo Benedetti , Enore Guadagnini

For the five-dimensional spacetimes whose four-dimensional sections are static, spherically symmetric ($SO(3)$) and flat asymptotically, we study the behavior of Arnowitt-Deser-Misner mass, tension and momentum densities characterizing such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Gungwon Kang , Jungjai Lee , Youngone Lee