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It is well-known that 0 is the absorbing state for a branching system. Each particle in the system lives a random long time and gives a random number of new particles at its death time. It stops when the system has no particle. This paper…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-31 Yanyun Li , Junping Li

The main purpose of this paper is to consider the multiple birth properties for multi-type Markov branching processes. We first construct a new multi-dimensional Markov process based on the multi-type Markov branching process, which can…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Junping Li , Wanting Zhang

A $p$-jump process is a piecewise deterministic Markov process with jumps by a factor of $p$. We prove a limit theorem for such processes on the unit interval. Via duality with respect to probability generating functions, we deduce limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-02 F. Hermann , P. Pfaffelhuber

Motivated by a risk process with positive and negative premium rates, we consider a real-valued Markov additive process with finitely many background states. This additive process linearly increases or decreases while the background state…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-21 Masakiyo Miyazawa

Branching processes are a class of continuous-time Markov chains (CTMCs) with ubiquitous applications. A general difficulty in statistical inference under partially observed CTMC models arises in computing transition probabilities when the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-10 Jason Xu , Vladimir N. Minin

Representations of branching Markov processes and their measure-valued limits in terms of countable systems of particles are constructed for models with spatially varying birth and death rates. Each particle has a location and a "level,"…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-11 Thomas G. Kurtz , Eliane R. Rodrigues

We describe an exact approach for calculating transition probabilities and waiting times in finite-state discrete-time Markov processes. All the states and the rules for transitions between them must be known in advance. We can then…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Semen A. Trygubenko , David J. Wales

Markov branching systems form a fundamental class of stochastic models that are extensively applied in biology, physics, finance, and other domains. These systems are distinguished by their continuous-time evolution and inherent branching…

We consider a piecewise-deterministic Markov process governed by a jump intensity function, a rate function that determines the behaviour between jumps, and a stochastic kernel describing the conditional distribution of jump sizes. We study…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-22 K. A. Borovkov , G. Last

Epidemic dynamics in a stochastic network of interacting epidemic centers is considered. The epidemic and migration processes are modelled by Markov's chains. Explicit formulas for probability distribution of the migration process are…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-05 Igor Sazonov , Mark Kelbert

Explicit results are obtained using simple and exact methods for the joint queue-length distribution of the M/M/c queue with an arbitrary number of non-preemptive priority levels. This work is the first to provide explicit results for the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-06 Josef Zuk , David Kirszenblat

In this work, we present a general method to establish properties of multi-dimensional continuous-time Markov chains representing stochastic reaction networks. This method consists of grouping states together (via a partition of the state…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-27 Guillaume Ballif , Laurent Pfeiffer , Jakob Ruess

We consider a stationary Markov process that models certain queues with a bulk service of a fixed number $m$ of admitted customers. We find an integral expression of its transition probability function in terms of certain multi-orthogonal…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Ulises Fidalgo

We introduce the notion of crossings and nestings of a permutation. We compute the generating function of permutations with a fixed number of weak exceedances, crossings and nestings. We link alignments and permutation patterns to these…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Corteel

The limiting probability distribution is one of the key characteristics of a Markov chain since it shows its long-term behavior. In this paper, for a higher order Markov chain, we establish some properties related to its exact limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Lixing Han , Jianhong Xu

We consider random processes that are history-dependent, in the sense that the distribution of the next step of the process at any time depends upon the entire past history of the process. In general, therefore, the Markov property cannot…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Peter Clifford , David Stirzaker

The paper deals with a certain class of random evolutions. We develop a construction that yields an invariant measure for a continuous-time Markov process with random transitions. The approach is based on a particular way of constructing…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-20 Y. Belopolskaya , Y. Suhov

Piecewise-deterministic Markov processes form a general class of non-diffusion stochastic models that involve both deterministic trajectories and random jumps at random times. In this paper, we state a new characterization of the jump rate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-03 Romain Azaïs , Alexandre Genadot

This paper examines a discrete-time queuing system with applications to telecommunications traffic. The arrival process is a particular Markov modulated process which belongs to the class of discrete batched Markovian arrival processes. The…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-28 Richard G. Clegg

Potential theory is a central tool to understand and analyse Markov processes. In this article, we develop its probabilistic counterpart for branching Markov chains. Specifically, we examine versions of quasi-processes or interlacements…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Steffen Dereich , Martin Maiwald
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