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相关论文: A symmetry of the Einstein-Friedmann equations for…

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We discuss the physical features of two recent classes of analytical solutions of the Einstein equations sourced by an exotic perfect fluid with equation of state $ P=-\rho/5$. These geometries depend on up to four parameters and are static…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Behnaz Fazlpour , Ali Banijamali , Valerio Faraoni

The purpose of this paper is to further investigate the solution space of self-similar spherically symmetric perfect-fluid models and gain deeper understanding of the physical aspects of these solutions. We achieve this by combining the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr , A. A. Coley , M. Goliath , U. S. Nilsson , C. Uggla

A cosmological model with perfect fluid and self-interacting quintessence field is considered in the framework of the spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) geometry. By assuming that all physical quantities depend on the volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. K. Mak , T. Harko

We systematically study the evolution of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe coupled with a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and a perfect fluid that has the equation of state $p=w\rho$, where $p$ and $\rho$ denote, respectively,…

For the cylindrically symmetric ''asymptotically flat'' Einstein equations in the case of electro-vacuum it is known that solutions exist globally and also that this class of spacetimes is causally geodesically complete. Hence strong cosmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikael Fjallborg

In this paper, we study the equation of state and its properties of the perfect fluid in the $D$-dimensional FRW universe under Einstein gravity, Gauss-Bonnet gravity and Lovelock gravity. In Einstein gravity, we get the equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Shi-Bei Kong , Ying Wang , Yu-Ke Wang

This short but systematic work demonstrates a link between Chebyshev's theorem and the explicit integration in cosmological time $t$ and conformal time $\eta$ of the Friedmann equations in all dimensions and with an arbitrary cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Shouxin Chen , Gary W. Gibbons , Yijun Li , Yisong Yang

We consider the extension of the Majumdar-type class of static solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell equations, proposed by Ida to include charged perfect fluid sources. We impose the equation of state $\rho+3p=0$ and discuss spherically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Varela

We examine the consistency of the thermodynamics of the most general class of conformally flat solution with an irrotational perfect fluid source (the Stephani Universes). For the case when the isometry group has dimension $r\ge2$, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hernando Quevedo , Roberto Sussman

We consider a class of inhomogeneous self-similar cosmological models in which the perfect fluid flow is tangential to the orbits of a three-parameter similarity group. We restrict the similarity group to possess both an Abelian $G_{2}$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Sepehr Rashidi , C. G. Hewitt , Benoit Charbonneau

We study the evolution of a flat Friedmann-Robertson- Walker Universe, filled with a bulk viscous cosmological fluid, in the presence of variable gravitational and cosmological constants. The dimensional analysis of the model suggest a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. A. Belinchon , T. Harko , M. K. Mak

We obtain a two-parameter set of solutions, which represents a spherically symmetric space-time with a superposition of a neutral fluid and an electric field. The electromagnetic four-potential of this Einstein-Maxwell space-time is taken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mauricio Cataldo , Patricio Salgado

The properties of some locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) perfect fluid space-times are examined in order to demonstrate the usage of the description of geometries in terms of the Riemann tensor and a finite number of its covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mattias Marklund

In this paper, we study the instability of naked singularities arising in the Einstein equations coupled with isothermal perfect fluid. We show that the spherically symmetric self-similar naked singularities of this system, are unstable to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Junbin Li , Xi-Ping Zhu

Solutions to flat space Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory with a cosmological constant are investigated. The matter is modelled as a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid. The field equations are reduced from fourth order to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Shawn J. Kolitch

We obtain the correct hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of classes of asymptotic open Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetimes, which includes Tolman geometries. We calculate the surface term that has to be added to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nelson Pinto-Neto , Paulo I. Trajtenberg

We present an analysis of a n-dimensional vacuum Einstein field equations in which 4-dimensional space-time which is described by a Friedmann Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric and that of the extra dimensions by a Kasner type Euclidean metric.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. C. Paul

We show that two consecutive Universes with positive cosmological constants filled with perfect fluids and conformal to the positive-spatial-curvature FLRW metric by an analytic conformal transformation have the following features implied…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Pawel Nurowski

Via a straightforward integration of the Einstein equations with cosmological constant, all static circularly symmetric perfect fluid 2+1 solutions are derived. The structural functions of the metric depend on the energy density, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alberto A. Garcia , Cuauhtemoc Campuzano

The structure of the Einstein field equations describing the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric isotropic fluids is analyzed here for general equations of state. A suitable system of coordinates is constructed which allows us,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Roberto Giambò , Giulio Magli