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相关论文: A symmetry of the Einstein-Friedmann equations for…

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We classify all spherically symmetric spacetimes admitting a kinematic self-similar vector of the second, zeroth or infinite kind. We assume that the perfect fluid obeys either a polytropic equation of state or an equation of state of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Naoya Okuyama

We consider a four-dimensional flat-space Friedman universe, which is filled with two interacting ideal fluids (the coupling of dark energy with dark matter of special form). The gravitational equations of motion are solved. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-07 A. V. Timoshkin

We present perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models in the presence of negative cosmological constant. In this work the Schutz's variational formalism is applied for radiation, dust, cosmic string, and domain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , M. Mirzaei , S. Jalalzadeh , S. S. Gousheh

The Einstein equations for a perfect fluid spatially homogeneous spacetime are studied in a unified manner by retaining the generality of certain parameters whose discrete values correspond to the various Bianchi types of spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert T. Jantzen

The Einstein equations for an isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann--Robertson--Walker Universe in the presence of a quintessence scalar field are shown to be described in a unified way, formally identical to the dynamics of a relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo

We consider the Einstein equations coupled to an ultrastiff perfect fluid and prove the existence of a family of solutions with an initial singularity whose structure is that of explicit isotropic models. This family of solutions is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Mark Heinzle , Patrik Sandin

We provide a detailed description for power--law scaling Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological scenarios dominated by two interacting perfect fluid components during the expansion. As a consequence of the mutual interaction between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mauricio Cataldo , Patricio Mella , Paul Minning , Joel Saavedra

In this paper we investigate a class of solutions of Einstein equations for the plane-symmetric perfect fluid case with shear and vanishing acceleration. If these solutions have shear, they must necessarily be non-static. We examine the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey , Sunil Kumar Singh

We present a class of singularity free exact cosmological solutions of Einstein's equations describing a perfect fluid with heat flow. It is obtained as generalization of the Senovilla class [1] corresponding to incoherent radiation field.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 L. K. Patel , Naresh Dadhich

In this lecture we will show some properties of a singularity-free solution to Einstein's equations and its accordance with some theorems dealing with singularities. We will also discuss the implications of the results.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 F. J. Chinea , L. Fernández-Jambrina , J. M. M. Senovilla

Using the one-parameter internal symmetry group in the Bianchi type-I spacetime for cosmological models with a perfect fluid, we show that a system of coordinates exists in the associated internal space where two scale factors become equal.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis P. Chimento

The Standard Cosmological Model assumes that the Universe is, on average, homogeneous and isotropic for large scales (z>1), but this principle has been questioned from the results about Cosmic Microwave Background. This radiation has…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Ericsson López , Mario Llerena , Franklin Aldás

We investigate solutions of Einstein field equations for the non-static spherically symmetric perfect fluid case using different equations of state. The properties of an exact spherically symmetric perfect fluid solutions are obtained which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sharif , T. Iqbal

The Riemann, Ricci and Einstein tensors for N-dimensional spherically symmetric spacetimes in various systems of coordinates are studied, and the general metric for conformally flat spacetimes is given. As an application, all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaime F. Villas da Rocha , Anzhong Wang

Spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein equations with a positive cosmological constant for the energy-momentum tensor of a barotropic perfect fluid are governed by the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff-de Sitter equation. Existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-09 Tetu Makino

A new Lagrangian framework has recently been proposed to describe interactions between relativistic perfect fluids and scalar fields. In this paper we investigate the Einstein static universe in this new class of theories, which have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Christian G. Boehmer , Nicola Tamanini , Matthew Wright

In this paper we assume that a perfect fluid is the source of the gravitational field while analyzing the solutions to the Einstein field equations.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Krishnendu De , Uday Chand De , Ljubica Velimirovic

Space-times admitting an $r$-parameter Lie group of homotheties are studied for $r > 2$ devoting a special attention to those representing perfect fluid solutions to Einstein's field equations.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Carot , A. M. Sintes

In the present paper, we are analyzing the $k=-1-$FRW Universe with two interacting ideal fluids. The energy densities and the pressures are used to derive the corresponding Equations of State. For a particular form of the interaction term…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Marina-Aura Dariescu , Ciprian Dariescu

Based on Eddington affine variational principle on a locally product manifold, we derive the separate Einstein space described by its Ricci tensor. The derived field equations split into two field equations of motion that describe two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Hemza Azri